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What causes the VSC and check engine light to come on?

The vehicle stability control (VSC) and check engine lights on your dashboard can illuminate for a variety of reasons, indicating potential issues with your vehicle's systems. These warning lights are designed to alert you to problems that require attention, allowing you to address them before they escalate into more serious concerns.


Causes of the VSC Light


The VSC light, also known as the electronic stability control (ESC) or traction control light, typically illuminates when there is a problem with your vehicle's stability or traction control systems. Some common causes include:



  • Malfunctioning sensors: The VSC system relies on various sensors, such as wheel speed sensors, yaw sensors, and steering angle sensors, to monitor the vehicle's stability. If any of these sensors are faulty or not functioning correctly, the VSC light may come on.

  • Faulty wiring or electrical issues: Problems with the wiring or electrical components in the VSC system can also trigger the warning light.

  • Low or contaminated fluid levels: Insufficient or contaminated brake fluid or power steering fluid can cause the VSC system to malfunction, leading to the illumination of the VSC light.

  • Worn or damaged components: Over time, components like the steering rack, ball joints, or control arms can wear down, affecting the VSC system's ability to function properly.


If the VSC light is on, it's important to have your vehicle inspected by a qualified mechanic to identify and address the underlying issue.


Causes of the Check Engine Light


The check engine light, also known as the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL), can illuminate for a wide range of reasons, including:



  • Faulty or failing sensors: The check engine light can be triggered by issues with various sensors, such as the oxygen sensors, mass airflow sensor, or engine coolant temperature sensor.

  • Emissions system problems: Issues with the catalytic converter, exhaust system, or other emissions-related components can cause the check engine light to illuminate.

  • Engine misfiring: If one or more of your engine's cylinders is misfiring, the check engine light may come on.li>
  • Loose or damaged gas cap: A loose, damaged, or missing gas cap can trigger the check engine light, as it can cause fuel vapors to escape.li>
  • Transmission issues: Problems with the transmission, such as a faulty solenoid or transmission fluid leak, can also cause the check engine light to illuminate.li>

When the check engine light is on, it's important to have the vehicle's diagnostic system scanned to identify the specific problem code and address the underlying issue. Ignoring the check engine light can lead to further damage and more costly repairs down the line.

What triggers the VSC light?


Common triggers include issues with the anti-lock braking system (ABS), sensor malfunctions, or a loose gas cap. It's also possible that recent work on the car's suspension or wheel alignment could impact the VSC system.



Can a bad catalytic converter cause the VSC light to come on?


PLEASE REPORT ANY RULE-BREAKING BEHAVIOR >Can a clogged catalytic converter cause check engine light to turn on? Yes absolutely. > Another supposed reason for this was that the car may have been driven under-revved for a long time.



Is it safe to drive with VSC and engine light on?


Take your vehicle into your local Toyota service center to have a certified technician run the codes and pinpoint the issue. It is safe to drive your Toyota while the VSC OFF light is on, however, we recommend cautious driving, especially in poor weather.



Why did my traction control and check engine light come on at the same time on my Toyota?


Trac Off and Check Engine Light Toyota
"Trac Off" means traction control has been turned off. In some cases, simply pressing the traction control button can restore functionality. However, if a Toyota check engine light accompanies the Trac Off light, there may be a deeper malfunction within this crucial safety system.



Why is my check engine light on and VSC?


In Toyota cars, especially in the Toyota 3.5 V6 2GR-FE engines, the VSC and engine light is simply telling you that you need to replace all six spark plugs and coils. Spark plugs and coils that have reached its expiry date will 80% of the time pop up the VSC and engine light on your dash.



Can a misalignment cause traction control light to come on?


Alignment Problems
While less common, if your car is severely misaligned, the TCS light can come on. Generally speaking, you will notice the alignment problem right away, as the steering wheel may be very off-center, or the car will pull very hard left or right.



Why is my VSC light and check engine light on and my car shaking?


This means that one or more of the cylinders is not firing correctly. Unfortunately, there are a few different reasons for this. This can be the case of worn spark plugs, a faulty ignition coil, a faulty fuel injector, low cylinder compression, etc.



Is VSC expensive to fix?


Repairing a VSC system can cost from $50 to $2000. This wide range is because there are numerous potential causes for a malfunctioning VSC system. If a faulty ABS sensor is the cause, the repair could cost around $250. If the throttle body is broken, you may need to spend more than $1000 to fix it.



Can wheel alignment cause VSC light?


Common Triggers: Why Your VSC Light May Be On
It's not just about slippery road conditions; factors such as worn-out tires, misaligned wheels, and even aftermarket car parts could play a role. Beyond the ABS (Antilock Braking System), VSC relies on multiple sensors, such as the yaw rate sensor, to function properly.


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.