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What does type S and Type R mean?

In the world of automotive engineering, the terms "Type S" and "Type R" are used to describe different performance-oriented variants of a vehicle. These designations are commonly found in the Honda and Acura lineups, but the principles behind them can be applied to other car brands as well. Let's dive into the details of what these terms mean and how they differ.


Type S: The Sportier Option


The "Type S" designation typically indicates a sportier, more performance-focused version of a standard model. Type S vehicles often feature more powerful engines, enhanced suspension tuning, and more aggressive styling cues compared to their base counterparts. They are designed to offer a more engaging and dynamic driving experience for enthusiasts.


Some key characteristics of Type S models include:


  • Increased horsepower and torque output from the engine

  • Upgraded brakes, tires, and suspension components for improved handling and responsiveness

  • Distinctive exterior design elements, such as larger air intakes, spoilers, and unique wheel designs

  • More supportive and bolstered seats for better lateral support during spirited driving

  • Tuned exhaust systems for a sportier sound


The goal of a Type S model is to provide a more thrilling and engaging driving experience, while still maintaining a level of daily usability and comfort.


Type R: The Hardcore Performance Variant


In contrast, the "Type R" designation is reserved for the most extreme, track-focused variants of a vehicle. Type R models are engineered with an even greater emphasis on performance, often sacrificing some daily practicality in the process. These vehicles are designed to deliver the highest levels of driving excitement and track capability.


Some key characteristics of Type R models include:


  • Significantly more powerful engines, with a focus on high-revving, naturally aspirated power

  • Extensively tuned and lightweight suspension components for superior handling and responsiveness

  • Aerodynamic body kits and spoilers that provide increased downforce for improved cornering and stability

  • Lightweight materials, such as carbon fiber, used throughout the vehicle to reduce overall weight

  • Highly specialized tires and brakes optimized for track performance

  • Stripped-down interiors with minimal creature comforts, prioritizing weight savings


Type R models are often considered the pinnacle of a manufacturer's performance lineup, offering the most intense and engaging driving experience for dedicated enthusiasts.


In summary, while both Type S and Type R models are performance-oriented variants, Type R represents the more extreme, track-focused version, often sacrificing some daily usability in pursuit of the ultimate driving experience.

What does type S stand for?


"Type S" stands for Sport, signifying a sportier, higher-performance version of a standard model, especially for Acura and Honda vehicles. These models are distinguished by enhanced power, improved handling, and upgraded features compared to their base counterparts, without necessarily sacrificing daily drivability or creature comforts.
 

  • Acura Type S: This is a performance-oriented designation for Acura vehicles that are tuned to go faster, stop quicker, and handle better than standard models. They are considered premium, high-performance versions that combine sporty capabilities with luxury features. 
  • Honda Civic Type S: In a similar vein, the Civic Type S is an emphasized sporting version of the Civic with a special design and driving settings, as explained by hondanews.eu. 
  • Type S vs. Type R: The Type R badge is typically reserved for more extreme, track-focused performance variants, while Type S models are designed to be a more balanced blend of performance and everyday usability. 



What is the difference between Honda Type S and Type R?


The main difference is that the Civic Type R is a high-performance, track-focused hot hatch, while the Civic Type S is a more standard, fuel-efficient model. The Type R has a more aggressive design, a significantly more powerful turbocharged engine, and a track-tuned suspension, while the Type S has a tamer appearance, a smaller engine, and a softer ride suitable for daily driving. The Type S also has lower fuel consumption and emissions compared to the Type R. 

Feature Civic Type R Civic Type S
Engine Powerful turbocharged engine for high performance Smaller, fuel-efficient engine (e.g., 1.8L i-VTEC or 2.2L i-CTDi)
Performance Faster acceleration and higher top speed Slower acceleration and lower top speed
Suspension Track-tuned for aggressive handling Softer and more comfortable for daily driving
Styling Aggressive, radical styling with a large rear wing and red accents More subdued and mature styling
Fuel Efficiency Lower fuel efficiency and higher emissions Higher fuel efficiency and lower emissions
Track Focus Designed for performance on a track Designed for comfortable daily driving
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You can watch this video to compare the design features of the Civic Type R and Type S: 54sQue_The_ChaoticYouTube · Jun 1, 2024
This video discusses the performance differences and driving experience: 44sGCCarsYouTube · Jul 20, 2024



What does Type R and type S mean?


The fundamental difference between the Type S vs. Type R is that the Type S replaced the Type R, and Type S models provide more contemporary features. From 1997-2001, Acura utilized the Type R marque for its performance vehicles, like the Acura Integra Type R.



What's better, type S or Type R?


The Acura Integra Type S and Honda Civic Type R are mechanically identical, sharing the same 2.0-liter turbocharged engine and manual transmission, but differ in styling, interior features, and driving feel. The Type S offers a more refined and comfortable experience with a less aggressive look, while the Type R has a more radical aesthetic, firmer suspension, and specialized racing seats. Key differences include the Type S's slightly more powerful tune, heads-up display, and power seats versus the Type R's more aggressive aerodynamic package, unique interior red accents, and track-focused gauges. 
This video compares the Integra Type S and Civic Type R in terms of performance and features: 57sJubbal & CarsYouTube · Jan 21, 2024

Feature Acura Integra Type S Honda Civic Type R
Engine 2.0L turbocharged inline-four 2.0L turbocharged inline-four
Horsepower 320 hp (slightly more due to tuning) 315 hp
Torque 310 lb-ft 310 lb-ft
Styling More subdued and mature; aggressive fender flares Radical, in-your-face styling with a large rear wing
Interior Nicer materials; less aggressive, more comfortable seats; heads-up display; heated steering wheel option; power driver's seat More utilitarian; specialized racing seats; unique red accents; no heads-up display
Suspension Tuned for a more comfortable and compliant ride Tuned for a firmer, more track-focused feel
Aesthetics Lacks a rear wing and R badges Features a prominent rear wing and red R badges
Driving Experience Slightly more refined and comfortable; may exhibit more torque steer More direct and raw; feels more stable in long sweepers due to aerodynamics
Tech Features Heads-up display, rain-sensing wipers, better sound system, power adjustable seats Integrated navigation, shift lights, and track data logger (Log R)
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You can watch this video to see a head-to-head comparison of the two cars: 58sGCCarsYouTube · Jul 20, 2024


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.