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What engine is in a 1989 Chevy Caprice?

The 1989 Chevy Caprice offered two main engine choices: a 4.3-liter V6 and a 5.0-liter V8, with the exact option depending on the trim and body style. Most Caprices from that year could be found with either the V6 or the V8, and the engine could be confirmed by checking the under-hood label or the vehicle identification number (VIN).


Engine options for the 1989 Caprice


Below are the two primary powerplants you would typically find under the hood of a 1989 Caprice.



  • 4.3-liter V6 (262 cubic inches) — GM's small-block V6, commonly paired with the 4-speed automatic transmission; used on base Caprice and wagons. In 1989 it delivered roughly 165 horsepower and strong mid-range torque for daily driving.

  • 5.0-liter V8 (305 cubic inches) — the common V8 upgrade for Caprice, offering noticeably more acceleration and highway passing power; usually equipped with electronic fuel injection and a 4-speed automatic. Horsepower was typically in the 170–180 range for that year, depending on the emission setup.


Conclusion: The 1989 Caprice's engine lineup centers on two options—the 4.3L V6 for base models and the 5.0L V8 for higher trims—providing a straightforward trade-off between economy and performance. To be certain of your specific car, verify the engine through the under-hood tag or VIN/RPO codes.


How to verify your Caprice’s exact engine


For precise identification, check the engine code stamped on the block, refer to the RPO (Regular Production Option) codes in the glove box or on the driver’s door jamb sticker, and compare with the VIN. A dealership or classic GM parts database can confirm the exact engine based on the VIN.


Summary


In summary, a 1989 Chevy Caprice typically uses either a 4.3-liter V6 or a 5.0-liter V8, with the choice depending on the specific model and options. Checking the under-hood label or VIN is the surest way to confirm the exact engine in a given car.

What engine did the Chevy Caprice have?


The 283 cu in (4.6 L) V8 engine was standard for Caprice models with the 325 hp (242 kW) 396 cu in (6.5 L) "Turbo Jet" V8 optional. It was possible to have Regular Production Option (RPO) L72, 425 hp (317 kW) 427 cu in (7.0 L) Turbo Jet V8 with solid lifters, special camshaft and carburetor, and 11 to 1 compression.



What type of motor oil does a 1989 Caprice take on a 5.0 305 engine?


5W-30
FRAM – 5W-30 Conventional Motor Oil, Low-Speed Pre-Ignition Control, 5 Quart (Part No. F620-5QT)



How much horsepower does a 1989 4.3 have?


The 1989 Chevy 4.3 V-6 engine, as found in the S-10, produced an output of 160 horsepower at 4000 RPM and 230 ft-lbs of torque at 2800 RPM.



What size engine is in the 1989 Chevy Caprice?


Vehicle Overview
1989 Chevrolet Caprice is seating 6 people. The engine type is 5.7L V8 OHV 16V. The car has a large tank size capacity of 25.00 gallon. 1989 Chevrolet Caprice uses 17 miles/gallon of gasoline in the city.


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Kevin Bennett

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Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.