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What engine is in a 1990 Toyota pickup?

The 1990 Toyota pickup was equipped with a variety of engine options, but the most common was the 22R-E 2.4-liter inline four-cylinder engine. This engine was known for its reliability and durability, making it a popular choice for the Toyota pickup line.


Engine Specifications


The 22R-E engine in the 1990 Toyota pickup had the following key specifications:



  • Displacement: 2.4 liters (2,366 cc)

  • Cylinder Configuration: Inline four-cylinder

  • Valvetrain: Single overhead camshaft (SOHC) with 8 valves

  • Fuel System: Electronic fuel injection

  • Horsepower: 105 hp (78 kW) at 4,800 rpm

  • Torque: 137 lb-ft (186 Nm) at 2,800 rpm


The 22R-E engine was known for its robust design and excellent fuel efficiency, making it a popular choice for both work and recreational use in the Toyota pickup.


Engine History and Reliability


The 22R-E engine was part of Toyota's R-series engine family, which had been in production since the 1970s. The 22R-E variant, introduced in 1985, featured electronic fuel injection and other improvements over the earlier 22R carbureted engine. This engine was renowned for its reliability and longevity, with many 22R-E-powered Toyota pickups still on the road today, even after decades of use.


Overall, the 22R-E engine was a key component of the 1990 Toyota pickup's reputation for durability and dependability, making it a popular choice among truck enthusiasts and owners alike.

How many miles per gallon does a 1990 Toyota pickup get?


Based on data from 52 vehicles, 2,345 fuel-ups and 525,561 miles of driving, the 1990 Toyota Pickup gets a combined Avg MPG of 18.94 with a 0.24 MPG margin of error.



Why is the 22R engine so good?


These engines are extremely well known for their durability, decent fuel efficiency and good low to mid range torque. However, its weakness is high-end power. The 22R has a large displacement and a strong block, but its comparatively long stroke and restrictive head limit its use in high revving applications.



What is the life expectancy of a 22RE?


The 22R or RE seems to last half a million miles or more.



What is the difference between 20R and 22R?


The 20R engine's successor, the 22R, brought a larger 92-millimeter bore, lifting displacement to 144 cubic inches, or 2366 cc, and boosting output to a maximum 135 horsepower. This edition hosted both electronic fuel injection and turbocharging during its 1981–97 lifetime.



Did Toyota use Chevy engines?


The Type A engine was a straight-six engine produced from 1935 through 1947 by Toyota and is a copy of the 1933 Chevrolet Stovebolt 207 engine. The Type B was a technically more advanced version of the Type A. There was an enlarged version of this, called the Type D, but it did not enter production.



What years did Toyota use the 22RE engine?


The Toyota Pickup and the 22RE: A Match Made for Millions of Miles. The 1985-1995 Toyota pickup, a beacon of reliability and simplicity, met its perfect partner in the legendary 22RE engine. This pairing created a workhorse that earned a reputation for conquering tough jobs and logging serious miles.



How long does a Toyota 22R engine last?


half a million miles
Toyota's 22R engine is often hailed as one of the most robust and long-lasting engines ever produced. Introduced in the late 1970s, it powered various Toyota models for decades. Owners have reported these engines regularly exceeding 300,000 miles, and some even reaching half a million miles with proper maintenance.



Does Toyota still make the 22RE?


Toyota stopped making the 22R/RE in 1995, so you can't buy a new Toyota built engine. You can get remanned or rebuilt long blocks and short from many places on the web if you look, but who knows about the quality.



What engine is in a 1990 Toyota truck?


Engines. Standard powerplants in 1990 included both a fuel-injected and carbureted 2.4-liter 4-cylinder engine, plus an available 3.0-liter V6. The carbureted 4-cylinder engine provides 102 horsepower.



How do you tell what year a 22R engine is?


You can narrow it down by measuring the deck height from the oil pan rail (bottom of the block) to the deck (top of the block). If it measures 11.28" it is an '81-'84 22R. If it measures 11.09" it is an '85-'95 22RE.


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.