What generation is the Subaru Legacy?
The Subaru Legacy is currently in its sixth generation. This article explains the generation timeline, how the generations are defined, and how to identify which generation your Legacy represents.
Current generation overview
The sixth generation of the Subaru Legacy began with the 2020 model year (launched in 2019) and remains in production in the current lineup. Built on Subaru’s Global Platform, this generation brings updated styling, enhanced safety features, and improved efficiency, continuing to serve as Subaru’s flagship mid-size sedan/estate in markets around the world.
Generations at a glance
Note: model-year spans can vary by market, and there are occasional regional differences in when a new generation starts. The following timeline reflects the broad, global pattern for the Legacy family.
- Gen 1 — 1989 to 1994
- Gen 2 — 1993 to 1999
- Gen 3 — 1998 to 2003
- Gen 4 — 2003 to 2009
- Gen 5 — 2009 to 2014
- Gen 6 — 2020 to present (model years 2020 onward)
In short, the current Subaru Legacy is the sixth generation, and production continues into the present generation starting from the 2020 model year.
How to identify which generation you have
There are a few practical cues to determine the generation of a Subaru Legacy you own or are considering, including model year, styling cues, and documentation.
- Model year reference: If your Legacy is a 2020 model year or newer, it belongs to Gen 6.
- Exterior and interior design: Earlier generations have distinct styling—boxier, more angular lines in Gen 1–Gen 3, evolving to more refined, modern styling in Gen 4–Gen 6. The sixth generation features contemporary interior layouts and updated materials.
- Documentation and VIN/chassis information: Official documentation or the VIN plate (where accessible) can help confirm the generation, especially when market-specific variations exist.
Regional variations exist, and some markets may display generation boundaries slightly differently due to local launch schedules or model year naming conventions. When in doubt, consult the vehicle’s VIN or the manufacturer's official documentation for your region.
Regional variations and notes
Market-specific timelines
Subaru’s global product calendar means some regions may have introduced a new generation slightly earlier or later than others. While the sixth generation is the global standard for 2020 model year and later, a few markets might align with earlier or later model-year releases based on local sales cycles.
Summary
As of the mid-2020s, the Subaru Legacy stands in its sixth generation, introduced for the 2020 model year and continuing in production with ongoing updates. Understanding generation boundaries helps buyers compare design, features, and resale value, while acknowledging that regional differences can affect exact year-to-generation mapping.
How many generations of Subaru Legacy are there?
Seventh generation (BW/BT; 2019)
The 2020 model year Legacy was moved to the Subaru Global Platform (SGP), which is torsionally stiffer compared to the previous generation Legacy. Its exterior styling is similar to the previous generation model, but the headlights and the taillights are slightly restyled.
What is the 6th generation Subaru Legacy?
The 6th generation Subaru Legacy (2015-2019 model years) is a midsize sedan with standard all-wheel drive that was available with either a 2.5-liter flat-four or a 3.6-liter flat-six engine. Both engine options came with a Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT), and the model year 2015 was the first time this generation was released at the Chicago Auto Show.
This video provides a comprehensive overview of the 2015-2019 Subaru Legacy, including its features and performance: 1mDriving.caYouTube · Oct 30, 2021
Engines and performance
- 2.5L flat-four: An improved version of the previous generation's engine, it produces 175 horsepower and is the more fuel-efficient option.
- 3.6L flat-six: Carried over from the fifth generation, it produces 256 horsepower and is available in the higher-end 3.6R Limited trim.
Drivetrain and features
- Standard AWD: All models come with Subaru's symmetrical all-wheel drive system.
- CVT transmission: Both the 2.5L and 3.6L engines use a CVT, as manual transmissions were discontinued for the US market in this generation.
- Safety and comfort: The 6th generation Legacy is known for its improved ride comfort, safety, and practicality, with a focus on being a comfortable highway cruiser.
- Technology: It includes modern features like a touchscreen infotainment system and a suite of driver-assist technologies when equipped with the EyeSight system.
Key differentiators and what to look for
- The 3.6R Limited model includes the more powerful flat-six engine, while the 2.5i models are more focused on fuel efficiency.
- Manual transmissions were not available for the US market in this generation, though they may have been available in other markets.
- Subaru's EyeSight safety system uses two cameras to provide features like active cruise control, forward collision warning, and lane departure warning.
You can watch this video to see the interior and technology features of the 2015 Subaru Legacy 3.6R Limited: 1mEngineering ExplainedYouTube · Oct 12, 2014
What is the best year of the Subaru Legacy?
The best Subaru Legacy years are generally considered to be the final years of a generation, particularly 2014, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, and 2021, due to improved reliability and technology. Specific strong recommendations include the 2014 for its safety and handling improvements, and the 2020 model for its updated tech, standard safety features like EyeSight, and high reliability scores. However, the 2020-2021 models are praised for strong, long-term reliability and modern features.
Recommended model years
- 2014: The last year of the fifth generation, it benefited from a suspension update that improved handling and the introduction of the EyeSight safety suite.
- 2017-2019: These are the last years of the sixth generation, and they have received high reliability ratings from sources like Consumer Reports, making them good choices.
- 2020: A favorite among drivers for its updated technology, robust safety features, and improved reliability, earning a "Top Safety Pick Plus" award from the IIHS.
- 2021: Similar to the 2020 model, this year is noted for its advanced driver-assistance systems and overall strong performance.
Other years to consider
- Fourth Generation (2003-2009): Some enthusiasts point to this generation, especially the six-cylinder models, as a sweet spot for a reliable, albeit older, car.
- Fifth Generation (2010-2014): The later years, particularly 2014, are often recommended because they ironed out issues from the earlier years.
Years to approach with caution
- 2009, 2010, 2011, and 2015: CoPilot and other sources suggest avoiding these model years due to potential issues.
- Early fourth generation (2003-2005): Look out for potential head gasket issues on the 2.5L engines, which can occur around 120,000 to 150,000 miles. The 3.0L six-cylinder is less prone to this but is more expensive to repair.
What year is the 4th gen Subaru Legacy?
Subaru Legacy (fourth generation)
| Legacy BL-BP series | |
|---|---|
| Model code | BL/BP |
| Also called | Subaru Liberty (Australia) |
| Production | 2003–2009 |
| Model years | 2005–2009 (sedan) 2005–2007 (wagon) |
