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What is the difference between the parking brake and the handbrake?

The parking brake and the handbrake are both mechanisms used to hold a vehicle in place, but they serve different purposes and operate in distinct ways. In this article, we'll explore the key differences between these two important automotive features.


What is the Parking Brake?


The parking brake, also known as the emergency brake or e-brake, is a secondary braking system that is designed to hold a vehicle in place when it is parked or stopped. The parking brake works independently of the main foot-operated brake system and is typically engaged by pulling a lever or pressing a button located near the driver's seat. When activated, the parking brake applies pressure to the rear wheels, preventing the vehicle from rolling forward or backward. This is particularly useful when parking on a hill or incline, as it helps to keep the vehicle stationary even when the main brakes are not engaged.


What is the Handbrake?


The handbrake, on the other hand, is a term that is often used interchangeably with the parking brake, but it refers specifically to a manual lever-operated brake system. The handbrake is typically located between the driver's and passenger's seats and is operated by pulling the lever up to engage the rear brakes. This type of brake system is commonly found in older vehicles or in some high-performance cars, where it can be used for techniques like drifting or hill starts.


Key Differences


The main differences between the parking brake and the handbrake are:



  • Operation: The parking brake is typically engaged by pulling a lever or pressing a button, while the handbrake is operated by pulling up a manual lever.

  • Purpose: The parking brake is primarily used to hold a vehicle in place when it is parked or stopped, while the handbrake can be used for more specialized driving techniques in some vehicles.

  • Braking System: The parking brake operates independently of the main foot-operated brake system, while the handbrake is part of the rear braking system.


In summary, while the parking brake and the handbrake are both used to hold a vehicle in place, they differ in their operation, purpose, and integration with the overall braking system. Understanding these differences can help drivers use these features effectively and safely.

What is the use of a handbrake in a car?


What is the use of a handbrake in a car? The primary use of a handbrake in a car is to stop the vehicle from rolling forward/backwards when parked/stopped. Apart from that, a parking brake can act as a hill-hold assist for uphill starts. Lastly, you can also use it as an emergency brake if the main brakes fail.



Is parking brake same as handbrake?


Handbrakes are typically operated by a lever, while EPBs are activated by a button. This makes EPBs more convenient to use, as you don't have to reach for the lever. A traditional handbrake, also known as a parking brake or emergency brake, is manually operated by the driver using a lever or pedal.



Why don't cars have handbrakes anymore?


However, no manufacturer offers them universally across all models anymore. Why Are Manual Handbrakes Vanishing? The decline is primarily driven by the rise of electronic parking brakes, which now dominate in new cars. These automatically engage the brake when the engine is switched off and release when the car starts.



What is the difference between handbrake and parking mode?


The brakes of the handbrake are applied to the rear wheels, whereas putting the gearbox in P locks the output shaft of the transmission by using a parking pawl to stop it rotating.



Is it bad to use parking brake to stop?


Your primary brakes work through a hydraulic system and are meant to slow your car to a stop. The emergency brake, on the other hand, is designed to hold your car in place. However, if your primary brakes fail, you can use the emergency brake to slow down and stop your car.



Do American cars have handbrakes?


Most cars have a pull up handbrake lever (called a “parking brake” in the USA and Canada) located between the front seats, as is found in the majority of UK, European and Japanese cars.



Is the parking brake the same as the handbrake?


In road vehicles, the parking brake, also known as a handbrake or emergency brake (e-brake), is a mechanism used to keep the vehicle securely motionless when parked. Parking brakes often consist of a pulling mechanism attached to a cable which is connected to two wheel brakes.



Is handbrake and parking brake the same?


Handbrakes are typically operated by a lever, while EPBs are activated by a button. This makes EPBs more convenient to use, as you don't have to reach for the lever. A traditional handbrake, also known as a parking brake or emergency brake, is manually operated by the driver using a lever or pedal.



Do you park or handbrake first?


Engaging the emergency brake before shifting into park prevents that rocking motion and helps preserve your transmission.



Should I always use the handbrake when parking?


Yes, it's generally recommended to apply the handbrake before putting the car out of gear when parking. This practice helps ensure that the vehicle remains stationary and reduces the risk of it rolling away. Here's the typical procedure:


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.