What is the bolt pattern on a Ford Ranger?
The bolt pattern on a Ford Ranger depends on the model year and market. In broad terms, older Rangers typically use a 5-lug pattern (5x114.3 mm / 5 on 4.5 inches), while the current 2019-and-later Ranger uses a 6-lug pattern (6x139.7 mm / 6x5.5 inches). Always verify the exact specification for your vehicle.
Bolt pattern by Ranger generation
Here's a straightforward overview of the lug patterns most commonly found on Ford Rangers across generations.
- 1983–2011: 5x114.3 mm (5x4.5 in)
- 2019–present: 6x139.7 mm (6x5.5 in)
Notes: The bolt pattern can vary in markets outside the United States, and some special editions may use different spacings. Always confirm with official documentation or wheel specs for your exact vehicle.
Regional variations and exceptions
Ford has sold Rangers in many regions, and while the 5x114.3 pattern covers most older US-market Rangers, market-specific variants abroad may differ. The 2019+ Ranger generally ships with a 6-lug hub in many markets, but exact patterns should be confirmed via the VIN, build sheet, or official specifications.
How to verify the bolt pattern on your Ranger
If you're selecting wheels or studs, use these steps to confirm your vehicle's lug configuration.
- Check the owner's manual or the tire/wheel specification label on the door jamb for the lug pattern.
- Count the number of lug nuts on a wheel to determine whether you have 5-lug or 6-lug hubs.
- Measure the bolt circle diameter (BCD) by measuring the distance between opposite lug holes; 114.3 mm (4.5 inches) typically corresponds to 5x114.3, while larger measurements indicate a 6-lug pattern such as 139.7 mm.
- Verify the center bore size to ensure proper hub fitment or plan for centering rings if needed.
- If still unsure, consult your Ford dealer or reference the vehicle’s VIN-based spec sheet to confirm the exact pattern for your exact trim and market.
Verifying before purchasing wheels helps avoid fitment issues and ensures safe installation.
Tips for aftermarket wheels and accessories
When shopping aftermarket wheels, check not just the lug pattern but also the wheel offset, hub bore, and thread size. The Ranger’s brake and suspension setup can affect clearance, and some wheels may require centering rings or specific offsets to fit correctly.
Summary
For Ford Rangers, the bolt pattern is generation-dependent: older models generally use 5x114.3 mm, while the modern 2019-and-later Rangers use 6x139.7 mm. Always verify the exact specification for your exact vehicle using the owner's manual, door sticker, VIN, or by consulting a dealer to ensure proper wheel and hardware compatibility.
