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What is the code P0342 on a Chevy Aveo?

The code P0342 on a Chevy Aveo indicates an issue with the camshaft position sensor. This sensor is responsible for monitoring the position and timing of the engine's camshaft, which is crucial for proper engine operation and performance.


What is the Camshaft Position Sensor?


The camshaft position sensor is an electronic component that detects the position and rotational speed of the engine's camshaft. It sends this information to the vehicle's computer, known as the Engine Control Unit (ECU), which uses it to precisely time the opening and closing of the engine's valves. This ensures the proper air-fuel mixture is delivered to the cylinders, resulting in efficient combustion and optimal engine performance.


Causes of the P0342 Code


The P0342 code on a Chevy Aveo can be caused by several issues, including:



  • Faulty camshaft position sensor: The sensor may be malfunctioning, providing inaccurate or intermittent signals to the ECU.

  • Wiring issues: The wiring harness connecting the camshaft position sensor to the ECU may be damaged, causing an interruption in the signal.

  • Timing belt/chain problems: If the timing belt or chain has slipped or broken, it can affect the camshaft's position and trigger the P0342 code.

  • Engine mechanical issues: Problems with the engine's internal components, such as a worn or damaged camshaft, can also cause the P0342 code to set.


Diagnosing and resolving the P0342 code on a Chevy Aveo typically involves using diagnostic tools to pinpoint the root cause of the issue, which may require replacing the camshaft position sensor, repairing wiring, or addressing any underlying engine mechanical problems.


Symptoms of a P0342 Code


When the P0342 code is present, the Chevy Aveo may exhibit one or more of the following symptoms:



  • Rough idling: The engine may run rough or uneven when idling, due to the ECU's inability to properly time the valve openings.

  • Reduced engine performance: The engine may lose power, acceleration, and fuel efficiency due to the camshaft position sensor issue.

  • Illuminated check engine light: The P0342 code will trigger the check engine light on the Chevy Aveo's dashboard.


If you encounter the P0342 code on your Chevy Aveo, it's important to have the issue diagnosed and addressed by a qualified automotive technician to ensure your vehicle's continued safe and reliable operation.

What causes camshaft position slow response?


Here are the most common: Malfunctioning camshaft position sensor. Bad oil control valve. Faulty variable valve timing (VVT) actuator.



Where is the camshaft position sensor B Bank 2 located?


The camshaft position sensor B on Bank 2 is typically located on the exhaust camshaft at the rear of the engine bank opposite the number one cylinder. On most V6 or V8 engines, Bank 2 is the driver's side. Its exact position can vary, but it's generally at the rear of that specific cylinder head and often requires removing other components like the intake manifold or a connector bar to access, as shown in this YouTube video.
 
This video shows the location of the camshaft position sensor: 1mDr. Cool YouTube · May 2, 2023

  • Bank 2: The bank of cylinders that does NOT contain the number one cylinder. 
  • Sensor B: On an engine with two camshafts per bank (dual overhead cam), "B" is the exhaust camshaft, while "A" is the intake camshaft. 
  • Location: On the driver's side (Bank 2), at the rear of the cylinder head, often secured by a single bolt. 

You can watch this video to see the location of the exhaust camshaft position sensor: 1mAuto Repair GuysYouTube · Sep 7, 2018
To ensure you find the correct sensor, consult a vehicle-specific service manual or diagram. 
This video explains the location of camshaft position sensors: 59sHVAC Mechanic YouTube · Nov 3, 2024



How to reset a new camshaft position sensor?


To reset the camshaft position without a scanner:

  1. Turn off all electronic accessories.
  2. Ensure air and coolant temperatures are within 9°F of each other.
  3. Idle for 2 minutes, then accelerate to 55 mph at part throttle.
  4. Maintain 55 mph for 10 minutes.
  5. Decelerate to 45 mph without using brakes, and hold for 1 minute.



What is the code P0342 on a 2005 Chevy Aveo?


What Does the P0342 Code Mean? P0342 is a diagnostic trouble code (DTC) that stands for “Camshaft Position Sensor 'A' Circuit Low.” It basically means that your PCM is not detecting a correct signal from your camshaft position sensor.


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.