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What is the difference between a heater core and an EVAP core?

The main difference between a heater core and an EVAP (evaporative) core lies in their function and location within a vehicle's cooling and climate control systems. A heater core is responsible for providing heat to the cabin, while an EVAP core is part of the vehicle's evaporative emissions control system.


Heater Core


The heater core is a small heat exchanger located within the vehicle's HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) system. It is responsible for transferring heat from the engine's coolant to the air that is blown into the cabin, providing warmth to the occupants. The heater core is typically located behind the dashboard, near the firewall, and is connected to the engine's cooling system via hoses that carry the hot coolant to and from the core.


EVAP Core


The EVAP core, on the other hand, is part of the vehicle's evaporative emissions control system. It is responsible for capturing and storing fuel vapors that would otherwise be released into the atmosphere. The EVAP core is typically located in the fuel tank or near the fuel tank, and it is connected to the fuel system and the engine's intake system.


When the engine is running, the EVAP core collects and stores the fuel vapors that would otherwise be released from the fuel tank and fuel system. These vapors are then periodically purged from the EVAP core and burned in the engine, preventing them from being released into the environment.


Key Differences



  • Function: The heater core provides heat to the cabin, while the EVAP core is part of the vehicle's emissions control system.

  • Location: The heater core is located within the HVAC system, while the EVAP core is located near the fuel tank or in the fuel system.

  • Connection: The heater core is connected to the engine's cooling system, while the EVAP core is connected to the fuel system and the engine's intake system.


In summary, the heater core and the EVAP core serve different purposes within a vehicle, with the heater core providing heat to the cabin and the EVAP core being part of the vehicle's emissions control system.

Is it worth replacing a evaporator core?


While it may seem cheaper to replace just the evaporator coil, there are many cases where it's better to replace the entire unit. The main reason for this is that most air conditioner systems have two coils that work together.



Can a bad heater core affect the AC?


A heater core leak, for example, may lead to the loss of coolant, affecting the air conditioner's performance as it relies on a specific refrigerant charge to cool the air effectively.



Can you drive a car with a bad heater core?


You shouldn't drive with a failing heater core. It can lead to overheating, coolant leaks, or other serious issues. Address the problem promptly to avoid more costly repairs and guarantee your vehicle's reliability and safety.



What happens when an evaporator core goes bad?


When the AC evaporator fails, you'll notice the air isn't as cool as it should be. You might also catch that sweet smell we talked about earlier. In some cases, the whole AC system could stop working. That's not ideal, especially on those scorching hot days.



How much does it cost to replace the EVAP core?


Homeowner: A new evaporator coil replacement costs $630 to $1,700 if it is still under warranty. Homeowner: An indoor AC coil replacement costs $1,230 to $3,700 if it is no longer under warranty. Commercial: HVAC evaporator coil replacement costs the average business $2,000 plus.



What is the first symptom of a failed heater core?


One of the most common signs is a lack of heat coming from the heater. If you turn on the system and don't feel any warmth, it's possible that the heater core is not functioning properly.



Where is the EVAP core located?


You can typically find the evaporator inside a molded plastic casing behind the glove compartment, but typically the entire instrument panel needs to be removed for access to it. Some vehicles have two evaporators, one in the instrument panel or at the vehicle's front.



What is an evap core?


An air conditioner's evaporator coil, also called the evaporator core, is the part of the system where the refrigerant absorbs heat. It's where the cold air comes from. The evaporator coil is inside or near the air handler where the blower fan is.



Can you fix a heater core without replacing it?


If you're looking for a heater core leak quick fix, then you're in luck — K-Seal will fix most leaks in the heater core. How to use: When using K-Seal for this type of repair make sure that the heater is switched to maximum so that K-Seal flows through the pipes and reaches the leak, permanently sealing it.



Are evap core and heater core the same thing?


The car AC evaporator and the heater core serve different purposes in a vehicle's climate control system. In short, the AC evaporator cools the air, while the heater core warms the air.


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.