What is the Ford Focus lug pattern?
The Ford Focus typically uses a 5-lug bolt pattern, but the exact bolt circle size depends on the market and generation. In Europe, the common pattern is 5x108 mm, while some North American Focus models have used 5x114.3 mm. Always verify the specific year and trim for your car before buying wheels or adapters.
In practice, “lug pattern” (or bolt pattern) refers to the circle formed by the centers of the lug holes. Because the Focus has been sold globally in multiple generations, the lug pattern has varied. This article outlines the typical patterns by market and how to confirm the correct specification for your vehicle.
Common lug patterns by market
To understand what pattern a particular Focus uses, it helps to look at where the car was sold and what generation it belongs to. Below are the patterns you’re most likely to encounter.
Europe and other markets
- 5x108 mm bolt pattern (5 on 108 mm)
- Center bore commonly around 63.4 mm
- Used on most European Focus generations (e.g., MK2 and MK3, roughly 2004–2015 and similar modern variants in Europe)
For European-focused Focus models, the 5x108 mm bolt circle is the standard reference, with the 63.4 mm center bore being a common accompanying spec. Always verify with your specific VIN or owner’s manual for precision.
North America
- 5x114.3 mm bolt pattern (5 on 114.3 mm)
- Center bore commonly around 63.4 mm
- Encountered on certain US-focused Focus generations and trims
In North America, the 5x114.3 mm pattern appears on some Focus versions. Because there were variations by model year and market, it’s essential to confirm your exact specs before purchasing wheels.
How to verify your lug pattern
Use these steps to confirm the exact lug pattern for your Ford Focus, especially if you’re buying aftermarket wheels or wheels from another market.
- Check the owner’s manual or the door jamb/driver’s side placard for wheel specifications, including bolt pattern and center bore.
- Identify your VIN (Vehicle Identification Number) and ask a dealer or use Ford’s official parts catalog to pull the exact spec for your car’s year and trim.
- Measure the bolt pattern yourself: measure the diameter of an imaginary circle that passes through the centers of all lug holes (for a 5-lug pattern, measure from the center of one lug hole to the center of the furthest opposite lug hole).
- Confirm the center bore size (the hole in the middle of the wheel) and ensure it matches your hub; if not, you may need hub-centric rings for proper fitment.
- Check the recommended wheel size and offset for your vehicle to avoid rubbing or clearance issues, especially if using wheels from a different market or aftermarket options.
After confirming, double-check with a trusted tire and wheel professional if you’re unsure. Mismatched lug patterns can cause unsafe driving conditions, so accuracy matters.
Additional considerations
Beyond the bolt pattern, there are related specs to consider when replacing wheels for a Ford Focus, such as center bore size, wheel offset, and overall diameter. Mismatches can affect fitment, tire clearance, and vehicle handling.
Center bore and fitment
The center bore (the large hole in the wheel hub) often determines whether a wheel is hub-centric for your Focus. A common Ford center bore is 63.4 mm, but some markets or aftermarket wheels use different sizes. If the hub bore is smaller than the wheel’s center bore, use hub-centric rings to ensure proper seating and balance.
Summary
In short, the Ford Focus uses a 5-lug bolt pattern, with European models most commonly at 5x108 mm and some North American versions at 5x114.3 mm. Always verify the exact spec for your year and market by checking the owner’s manual, VIN-based specifications, or consulting Ford’s official resources. Confirming both the bolt pattern and center bore helps ensure proper wheel fitment and safe driving.
Can I put 5x108 fit 5x114 3?
3 Wheel Adapters Specification. This quality adapter kit enables your vehicle with 5x108 bolt Pattern with 63.4mm bore to use wheels in 5x114. 3 pattern.
What cars do 4x108 wheels fit?
Cars with a 4x108 bolt pattern include many models from Ford, Volvo, and Peugeot, such as the Ford Escort, Focus, and Fiesta, as well as older Alfa Romeos and Saabs. You can also find this bolt pattern on various vehicles from other manufacturers like Mazda, Mercury, Citroën, and Audi.
Ford
- Escort: Most models
- Focus: Many models
- Fiesta: Many models
- Mustang: Models from 1974-1993
- Tempo: Most models
- Contour: Most models
- Mercury Cougar: Some models
Volvo
- 850: Most models
- XC70: Some models
- Other: Many older and newer models
Peugeot
- 106, 206, 306, 405: Many models
- 308, 3008, 5008: Many models
- Partner, Partner Tepee: Many models
Other makes
- Alfa Romeo: Older models like the GT and Spider
- Audi: Older models like the 80 and 90
- Saab: 900, 9000, and other models
- Mazda: Various models
- Mercury: Various models
- Citroën: Various models
- Abarth: 600e
What rims will fit on a Ford Focus?
The Ford Focus comes with a range of stock wheel sizes, including:
- 14-inch rims.
- 15-inch rims.
- 16-inch rims.
- 17-inch rims.
- 18-inch rims.
- 19-inch rims.
What is the bolt pattern on a Ford Focus?
The Ford Focus has had different bolt patterns depending on the model year, but the most common is 5x108 for most modern generations (2005-2022). Older models, specifically those from 1998–2007, often used a 4x108 pattern.
You can watch this video to learn how to choose wheels for a Ford Focus ST: 58sStratifiedAutoYouTube · Apr 1, 2019
- Modern Models (approx. 2005-2022): The bolt pattern is 5x108, which means there are 5 bolts arranged in a circle with a diameter of 108mm. This is common on most models from 2005 onward, including the ST and RS variants.
- Older Models (approx. 1998-2007): The bolt pattern is 4x108, which means there are 4 bolts with a diameter of 108mm.
