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What is the proper PSI for truck tires?

The proper PSI (pounds per square inch) for truck tires can vary depending on the specific vehicle and tire size, but generally falls within a range of 50-80 PSI. The optimal PSI for your truck tires is crucial for ensuring proper handling, fuel efficiency, and tire longevity.


Understanding Tire Pressure


Tire pressure refers to the amount of air pressure inside a tire, measured in PSI. The recommended PSI for truck tires is typically found on a placard located on the driver's side door jamb or in the owner's manual. This recommended PSI is the optimal pressure for the vehicle's load capacity and handling characteristics.


Underinflated tires can lead to decreased fuel efficiency, uneven tire wear, and increased risk of a blowout. Overinflated tires, on the other hand, can result in a harsher ride, reduced traction, and increased wear on the center of the tire tread.


Factors Affecting Tire Pressure


Several factors can influence the recommended PSI for truck tires, including:



  • Vehicle weight: Heavier trucks may require higher tire pressure to support the additional load.

  • Tire size: Larger tires typically require higher PSI to maintain the proper inflation.

  • Driving conditions: Tires may need to be inflated to a higher PSI when carrying heavy loads or driving on rough terrain.

  • Temperature: Tire pressure can fluctuate with changes in ambient temperature, so it's important to check and adjust the PSI regularly.


It's important to note that the recommended PSI is specific to the vehicle and tire combination, so it's crucial to refer to the manufacturer's guidelines for the most accurate information.


Maintaining Proper Tire Pressure


To ensure your truck tires are properly inflated, follow these tips:



  • Check the tire pressure at least once a month, using a reliable tire pressure gauge.

  • Adjust the tire pressure to the recommended PSI, which can be found on the driver's side door jamb or in the owner's manual.

  • Monitor the tire pressure regularly, as it can change with temperature and driving conditions.

  • Rotate and balance the tires as recommended by the manufacturer to ensure even wear.


Maintaining the proper PSI for your truck tires is essential for optimal performance, safety, and fuel efficiency. By following the manufacturer's guidelines and regularly checking and adjusting the tire pressure, you can help extend the life of your tires and ensure a smooth, safe ride.

What PSI should my truck tires be at?


The correct PSI for your truck tires is on the sticker inside the driver's doorjamb or in your owner's manual, not on the tire itself. This recommended pressure is based on your specific truck's make, model, and load, and it's important to follow it for safety. General guidelines vary by truck type, such as light-duty trucks needing around 35–45 PSI, while heavy-duty trucks may require 40–50 PSI or higher. 
Where to find your truck's recommended tire pressure

  • Driver's doorjamb: Look for a sticker on the inside of the driver's door, usually a B-pillar, that lists the recommended cold tire pressure for your front and rear tires. 
  • Owner's manual: Your truck's owner's manual contains specific information on tire pressure, especially for different loads or conditions. 

General pressure ranges
  • Light Pickup Truck: 35–45 PSI for everyday use. 
  • Full-Size Pickup Truck: 40–50 PSI for normal to heavy loads. 
  • Heavy-Duty Diesel: May be around 45 PSI in the front and 40 PSI in the rear, but always check the doorjamb sticker. 

Factors that influence pressure
  • Load weight: Heavier loads may require higher pressure. The manufacturer's recommendation on the doorjamb sticker is the best source for this information. 
  • Tire size and model: If you have larger or aftermarket tires, the factory recommendation may not apply. Consult the tire manufacturer for the correct pressure for your specific tire and application. 
  • Temperature: Tire pressure fluctuates with temperature. It's best to check pressure in the morning before the tires have heated up from driving. 



Is 40 PSI too high for truck tires?


In most of these cases, 40 psi should be more than enough, and since most modern tire designs will allow up to 44 psi (in some cases more) this is not a problem. If you have a heavily loaded vehicle, up to 44 or even higher is ok if the tire allows it, but this is a little high for most vehicles.



What is the 4 PSI rule?


The "4 psi rule" is a method to fine-tune your tire pressure by checking for a specific pressure increase after normal driving. First, inflate your tires to the vehicle manufacturer's recommended cold pressure. Drive for at least 20-30 minutes to warm the tires up, then re-check the pressure. The goal is a rise of about 4 psi. If the pressure increased by more than 4 psi, the starting pressure was too low and should be increased. If it increased by less than 4 psi, the starting pressure was too high and should be lowered. 
You can watch this video to learn about the 5 PSI rule, which is a similar concept: 43sOBD2 AustraliaYouTube · Mar 9, 2023
How to apply the 4 psi rule

  1. Start with cold tires: Ensure your tires have not been driven recently or have been driven only for a very short distance. 
  2. Inflate to the recommended cold pressure: Use the pressure listed on the sticker inside your driver's side door jamb, not the maximum pressure on the tire's sidewall. 
  3. Drive to warm up: Drive for at least 20-30 minutes at a normal highway speed. 
  4. Re-check the pressure: After driving, park and check the pressure in all four tires. 
  5. Adjust based on the result:
    • Increased by more than 4 psi: Your starting pressure was too low. Add a little air and retest. 
    • Increased by less than 4 psi: Your starting pressure was too high. Let some air out and retest. 
    • Increased by about 4 psi: Your starting pressure was correct for your current load. 

Important considerations
  • This rule applies to bitumen roads only: It is not for off-road situations like sand or gravel, where a different method is needed. 
  • Adjust for heavier loads: For heavier loads or light truck tires, some recommend a 6 psi increase as a guide, though tire construction and vehicle weight play a significant role. 
  • Manufacturer's recommendation is key: While the 4 psi rule is a good starting point, always defer to the pressure recommended by your vehicle's manufacturer. 



Is 35 PSI good for truck tires?


Most passenger vehicles fall between 28 and 36 PSI when cold. 30 PSI is generally typical for small car tires, while 36 PSI is appropriate for medium-sized vehicles. Proper pressure in larger vehicles like SUVs, crossovers, and light trucks falls between 35 and 45 psi, depending on their weight and size.


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.