What is the steering problem with the Ford Taurus?
In short, the most common steering trouble for the Ford Taurus is a loss or reduction of steering assist, which can occur in newer models with electric power steering (EPAS) or in older models with hydraulic power steering. This can make steering feel heavy or unresponsive and may require service to restore safe handling.
The Ford Taurus spans several generations, and its steering system has evolved from hydraulic power steering in earlier cars to electric power steering in later ones. While the model was discontinued after the 2019 model year, many Taurus sedans remain on the road as used cars, and steering problems can still arise. This article outlines how the issue has manifested across generations, typical symptoms, recalls or service campaigns, and what owners can do about it.
Scope of the issue across Taurus generations
Steering problems have varied by era. Older Tauruses relied on hydraulic power steering with potential fluid leaks and worn components, while newer Tauruses use electric power steering (EPAS), which can fail electronically or mechanically. The following sections break down each era and its typical failure modes.
Older Tauruses (pre-EPAS era)
Before electronic steering took over, Tauruses used hydraulic power steering. Common failure modes were associated with the hydraulic system, including leaks, worn steering racks, and pump-related issues. These problems often resulted in a heavy steering feel, noise from the pump, and reduced assist, especially at low speeds.
- Hydraulic power steering pump whining or groaning
- Steering feels heavy, sticky, or require more effort
- Power steering fluid leaks or low fluid level
- Wandering or unstable steering feel and slow return to center
Concluding note for older Tauruses: Because these are hydraulic systems, leaks and worn components are common causes of stiff or unassisted steering, and repairs often require parts replacement and professional service.
Newer Tauruses (EPAS era)
Starting in the late 2000s and continuing through the model’s end, Ford shifted to electric power steering. EPAS faults can produce intermittent or permanent loss of steering assist and may trigger warning indicators on the instrument cluster. Because the Taurus was discontinued after 2019, most EPAS-related issues pertain to used vehicles from this era.
- Loss of power steering assist or intermittent assist
- EPS warning light or "Service Power Steering" message
- Unresponsive steering at low speeds or during startup
- Erratic or heavy steering in cold weather or after startup
Concluding note for EPAS-era Tauruses: EPAS problems can involve the steering torque sensor, the steering column, theEPAS control module, or wiring/connector faults. Some cases require software updates, while others may need part replacement by a dealer or qualified shop.
Recalls and official actions
Ford and the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) have issued recalls or service campaigns affecting Taurus models with steering-related issues. The scope and model years vary by campaign, and fixes can include software updates, connector repairs, or replacement of EPAS components or hydraulic parts. Because recalls are VIN-specific, drivers should verify eligibility for their exact vehicle.
- Check the NHTSA recall database for Taurus recalls by VIN
- Contact Ford customer service or a local dealership to confirm eligibility and repair options
- Request documentation of any recalls or service performed for future resale or warranty purposes
Concluding note on recalls: If you own a Taurus, periodically checking for recalls and pursuing any applicable service actions promptly can help mitigate steering risks and restore proper handling.
What owners can do now
If you experience steering trouble, here are practical steps to take. These actions balance safety with practical maintenance considerations for used Taurus drivers.
- Monitor any warning lights (EPS, power steering, or general warning indicators) and note when the issue occurs
- Ensure tires are properly inflated and that wheel alignment is correct, as poor setup can amplify steering feel problems
- Have the vehicle scanned for fault codes related to EPAS or hydraulic steering components
- Consult a dealership or qualified mechanic for a definitive diagnosis and recommended repair
Final guidance: Steering problems can compromise safety. If you notice sudden loss of steering assist, stiffness, or unusual noises, stop driving as soon as it’s safe and arrange professional inspection promptly.
Summary
The Ford Taurus has exhibited steering problems across its generations, driven by the shift from hydraulic power steering to electric power steering. Older models tend to show hydraulic issues like fluid leaks and heavy steering, while newer models can suffer EPAS faults that cause intermittent or permanent loss of assist. Recalls and service campaigns exist for affected Taurus vehicles, and owners should verify recall status using their VIN. Regular maintenance and timely professional diagnosis are essential to maintain safe steering control in Taurus models, particularly for used vehicles still on the road today.
Why is my Ford Taurus steering wheel hard to turn?
Potential Culprits Behind Stiff Steering
- Depleted Power Steering Fluid. The hydraulic power steering system uses a specific fluid to transmit pressure and ease the turning process.
- Faulty Power Steering Pump.
- Damaged Serpentine Belt.
- Malfunctioning Steering Rack.
- Misaligned Wheels.
- The Imperative of Professional Evaluation.
What is the most common problem with Ford Taurus?
Top Ford Taurus Problems
- Engine Oil Pan Gasket May Leak.
- Engine Buck/Misfire at Freeway Speeds.
- Problem With Idle Air Bypass Valve May Cause Engine Performance Problems.
- Camshaft Sensor Magnet may Damage Synchronizers.
- automatic lights not working.
- Blown/Cracked Head Gasket Can Cause White Smoke From Exhaust.
How to reset Ford power steering?
And wait 5 seconds. And return the steering wheel to. Center. Turn off the car. Turn it back on. And test to see that your power steering feels much more fluid.
What vehicles is Ford recalling for steering issues?
The F-250, F-350, and F-450 Super Duty pickups from 2020 and 2021 model years are being recalled because of an issue that could cause loss of steering control.
