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What kind of oil does a Ford C-Max 1.8 take?

The Ford C-Max 1.8 typically uses 5W-30 fully synthetic engine oil that meets Ford’s current specification (WSS-M2C913-C or newer). Always verify the exact spec for your year and market in the owner’s manual or with a dealer.


In practice, the 1.8-liter Duratec engine found in many C-Max models is designed for modern synthetic oils. While 5W-30 is the common recommendation, some markets or climate conditions may call for a slightly different specification or viscosity. Checking the manual ensures you use the correct grade and Ford code for your exact vehicle configuration.


Oil specifications and what to buy


To guide owners in choosing the correct oil, here are the core requirements and options commonly seen with the C-Max 1.8:



  • 5W-30 fully synthetic engine oil that meets Ford WSS-M2C913-C or newer specification (some markets use the updated WSS-M2C913-D).

  • In very cold climates, 0W-30 may be acceptable if it also meets the Ford specification; always verify with the manual.

  • Oil capacity is typically around 4.0–4.5 liters with filter; consult the service manual for the exact figure for your year and engine variant.

  • Avoid mineral oils or any brand that does not explicitly state compatibility with Ford’s WSS-M2C913-C (or newer) specification, as this can affect lubrication and warranty.


Always confirm the exact spec for your vehicle’s year and market by checking the owner’s manual, the engine oil cap, or with a Ford dealer. Improper oil can affect performance and emissions control.


Practical reminders and maintenance tips


Following the correct oil specification is only part of the maintenance picture. Regular oil changes, using the correct filter, and adhering to the service schedule help preserve engine health. For the C-Max 1.8, Ford typically recommends oil changes at intervals defined by your driving conditions and climate; many owners use annual changes or every 10,000–12,000 miles (16,000–20,000 km) as a practical routine, but always follow the manual.


Summary


The Ford C-Max 1.8 generally calls for 5W-30 fully synthetic oil that meets Ford’s WSS-M2C913-C specification or its newer equivalent. Climate and year can affect exact viscosity and spec, so always double-check the owner’s manual or with a dealer for your particular vehicle.

What kind of oil does a Ford Cmax 1.8 take?


SHELL 5W-30 5L.



What type of oil does a Cmax take?


Technical Specifications

ItemCapacityFord part name or equivalent
Engine oil 5, 6, 74.5 quarts (4.3L)Motorcraft SAE 0W-20 Motor Oil
C-MAX engine coolant 88.2 quarts (7.8L)Motorcraft Orange Antifreeze / Coolant Prediluted
C-MAX Energi engine Coolant88.8 quarts (8.3L)
Inverter system controller coolant81.1 quarts (1L)



How much oil does a 1.8 liter engine take?


A 1.8-liter engine typically takes between 3.5 and 4.5 quarts (about 3.3 to 4.3 liters) of oil, but this can vary significantly by make and model. The exact amount depends on the specific vehicle, and you should always check the owner's manual for the precise capacity, including whether a filter change requires a different amount. 

  • Check your owner's manual: This is the most reliable source for the exact amount of oil needed for your specific car. 
  • Consult online resources: Use your car's year, make, and model to search for specific oil capacities on automotive websites or forums. 
  • Add and check: It's best to start by adding about 4 quarts (or 3.5 liters) and then check the dipstick to ensure it's at the correct level. You can add more oil gradually until the dipstick indicates it's full, but do not overfill. 
  • Factor in the filter: If you are changing the oil filter at the same time, you will likely need the higher end of the capacity range. 
  • Safety note: Always wait a few minutes after running the engine for the oil to settle before checking the dipstick, and never overfill the engine with oil. 



Can I use 5W30 instead of 5W20 in my Ford?


Yes, you can likely use 5W-30 instead of 5W-20 in your Ford, especially if it's an older vehicle, as they have similar cold-start viscosity and 5W-30 offers slightly thicker protection at operating temperature. While Ford sometimes recommends 5W-20 for fuel economy, switching to 5W-30 is unlikely to cause harm, particularly in higher-mileage engines, and may provide better protection under stress. 
Key differences

  • Cold starts: Both 5W-20 and 5W-30 have the same viscosity (thickness) when the engine is cold. 
  • Hot operation: At high temperatures, 5W-30 is thicker than 5W-20, offering a thicker film for protection, especially in high-stress or high-heat conditions. 
  • Fuel economy: The switch to 5W-20 in some newer models was largely driven by fuel economy regulations, and many older engines were originally designed for 5W-30. 

What to consider
  • Check your owner's manual: The most accurate advice will always be in your vehicle's owner's manual. 
  • Engine age and mileage: Older or higher-mileage engines may benefit more from the thicker 5W-30 oil. 
  • Driving conditions: If you frequently tow, haul heavy loads, or drive in very hot weather, 5W-30 can provide better protection. 
  • Potential downsides: Using a thicker oil may slightly decrease fuel economy. In some specific cases with newer engines, it could potentially lead to a minor increase in noise, so it's always best to start with the manufacturer's recommendation if possible, according to a Reddit post. 

In conclusion, using 5W-30 instead of 5W-20 is generally considered a safe and acceptable alternative for most Ford vehicles.


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.