What power steering fluid does Ford use?
Understanding the right power steering fluid for your Ford vehicle is crucial for maintaining optimal performance and ensuring the longevity of your steering system. With various models and years, Ford has specific recommendations that every owner should be aware of. In this article, we will explore the types of power steering fluid used in Ford vehicles and provide tips on how to choose the right one for your car.
Types of Power Steering Fluid Used by Ford
Ford typically recommends using specific types of power steering fluid depending on the model and year of the vehicle. Here are the main types:
- Mercon ATF: Many older Ford models utilize Mercon Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF) as power steering fluid. This includes various sedans and SUVs from the 1990s and early 2000s.
- Mercon V: Newer models may require Mercon V, which is a more advanced formulation that provides better performance and protection.
- Ford Specialty Fluid: Some newer Ford vehicles, especially those with electric power steering systems, may require a specific Ford-branded power steering fluid. Always check your owner’s manual for the exact specifications.
How to Choose the Right Power Steering Fluid
Selecting the correct power steering fluid is essential for the health of your vehicle's steering system. Here are some tips to help you make the right choice:
- Consult the Owner's Manual: Always refer to your vehicle's owner's manual for the manufacturer's recommendations regarding power steering fluid.
- Check for Leaks: If you notice a drop in fluid levels, inspect for leaks and address them promptly to avoid damage to the steering system.
- Use OEM Products: Whenever possible, use Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) fluids to ensure compatibility and performance.
- Regular Maintenance: Regularly check and replace your power steering fluid as part of your vehicle's maintenance schedule to keep the system functioning smoothly.
Conclusion
Choosing the right power steering fluid for your Ford vehicle is vital for maintaining its performance and reliability. By understanding the types of fluids recommended and following best practices for maintenance, you can ensure that your steering system remains in excellent condition. If you have any doubts or need assistance, don't hesitate to consult a professional mechanic.
Frequently Asked Questions
What ATF is compatible with Mercon?
Mercon V is also backwards compatible with Mercon and can be used in Mercon applications. For the many shifts and miles ahead, trust your transmission with Valvoline, the #1 automatic transmission fluid brand.
Can you use transmission fluid for power steering fluid in a Ford?
No, power steering fluid and transmission fluid are not interchangeable. They serve different purposes and have distinct chemical properties: Power Steering Fluid: This fluid is specifically formulated for use in power steering systems. It helps transmit force, lubricates components, and prevents foaming and corrosion.
Is it OK to use different brands of power steering fluid?
Stick to One Power Steering Fluid for Safety and Performance
Mixing different brands of fluid may seem harmless, but it can lead to problems over time.
Can I use Mercon LV in Ford power steering?
Note: All power steering systems built between 1998 and 2012 require the user of MERCON® V fluid. Power steering systems build after 2012 require MERCON® LV. Refer to Workshop Manual or Owner's Guide.
Is it OK to just add more power steering fluid?
If the dipstick or reservoir level is between “MIN” and “MAX,” you don't need to add fluid. If the fluid is below the “MIN” line, remove the cap (or leave the dipstick out) and add power steering fluid in small amounts, checking the level after each time. Don't fill it above the “MAX” line.
What power steering fluid does Ford take?
Note: All power steering systems built between 1998 and 2012 require the user of MERCON® V fluid. Power steering systems build after 2012 require MERCON® LV. Refer to Workshop Manual or Owner's Guide.
What type of ATF does Ford use?
MERCON® transmission fluids undergo extensive testing, both in the lab and in real-world conditions, to ensure they provide optimum performance and durability. MERCON® fluids are the only fluids approved by Ford Motor Company for their recommended application.
Does it matter which power steering fluid I use?
Is power steering fluid universal? Although many cars use the same power steering fluid, it isn't universal. According to Jonathan Ganther, COO and founder of Brakes To Go, “You should always check the owner's manual to see what type of power steering fluid the vehicle takes.
What is equivalent to mercon power steering fluid?
Valvoline Maxlife is a one fluid fits all.
Can you use Mercon as power steering fluid?
Yes, you can use Mercon V in your 1999 Ford Expedition. This is because Mercon V is backwards compatible with Mercon, and it also meets or exceeds the performance requirements of most power steering systems.
