What size engine is in the 1980 Ford f150?
For the 1980 model year, the Ford F-150 did not come with a single engine size. Buyers could choose from several options, most commonly a 4.9-liter inline-six or one of two small-block V8s: a 5.0-liter (302 cu in) or a 5.8-liter (351 cu in). Availability depended on the truck’s trim, cab configuration, and option packages.
Primary engine options for the 1980 F-150
The following list highlights the main engine choices typically available in 1980 F-150 pickups. Exact availability varied by configuration, with base models more likely to include the inline-six and higher trims offering V8 upgrades.
- 4.9 L inline-6 (300 cu in) — known for durability and solid low-end torque; commonly found in base models.
- 5.0 L V8 (302 cu in) — a larger, more capable V8 option offering improved acceleration and towing capability.
- 5.8 L V8 (351 cu in) — higher-output V8 reserved for some trims or heavy-duty packages and configurations.
Note: Larger engines, such as the 460 cu in V8, were more typical in heavier-duty F-Series trucks (F-250/350) rather than the half-ton F-150, though there were occasional exceptions depending on the market and build sheet.
Performance context for these engines
All three engines used carbureted designs typical of the era, with horsepower generally in the modest range for 1980s trucks. The inline-6 emphasized durability and torque at low RPMs, while the V8 options offered more power for towing and payload capacity.
Engine specifics by option
- 4.9 L I-6 (300 cu in): steady torque, reliable baseline power for work duties.
- 5.0 L V8 (302 cu in): higher output than the inline-6, suitable for quicker response and heavier loads.
- 5.8 L V8 (351 cu in): the strongest option among the standard offerings, aimed at customers needing extra muscle.
For any individual vehicle, the exact engine can be confirmed via the VIN or build sheet, since options could vary by production run and region.
Summary
The 1980 Ford F-150 offered multiple engine sizes, including the 4.9 L inline-6 and 5.0 L and 5.8 L V8 options, with the 460 cu in V8 largely confined to heavier-duty F-Series trucks. Always verify the specific engine in a given truck through its documentation.
