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What stud pattern is Subaru Legacy?

The Subaru Legacy typically uses a 5x100 millimeter bolt pattern. In other words, five lug studs arranged on a 100 mm pitch circle is standard for most Legacy generations.


Across generations and markets, this pattern has been the norm for the Legacy in North America and many other regions. That said, it’s always wise to verify the exact specification for your specific year, trim, and market, since there can be exceptions or special editions.


Bolt pattern quick reference


Before investing in wheels, here are the core compatibility notes you should be aware of for a Legacy:



  • Pattern: 5 lug, 100 mm bolt circle (5x100).

  • Center bore: commonly around 56.1 mm; confirm your exact year/model to ensure proper centering with aftermarket wheels.

  • Mounting type: Subarus are typically hub-centric; if you install wheels designed for lug-centric mounting, you may need centering rings for proper alignment.


These basics apply to the vast majority of Legacy wheels and replacements, but precise specs can vary by year and market, so double-check the official data for your vehicle.


Verifying compatibility for your vehicle


To ensure you select the correct wheels and avoid fitment issues, use these steps to confirm the exact requirements for your Legacy:



  1. Check the owner's manual or the sticker on the driver’s door jamb for wheel specification details (bolt pattern, center bore, and offset).

  2. Confirm the vehicle’s year and market, since very early or export variants can differ from the common North American spec.

  3. When in doubt, consult a Subaru dealer or a qualified wheel/tire professional and provide your VIN for precise validation.


With accurate data, you can confidently shop for wheels that match the Legacy’s bolt pattern and maintain proper fitment and safety.


Additional considerations and practical tips


Beyond the bolt pattern, other factors influence wheel compatibility, such as offset (ET), width, and hub bore. Subarus generally use a modest positive offset; mismatched wheels can cause rubbing or alter suspension geometry. Always verify offsets and clearances for your exact model and year, especially if you’re mixing aftermarket parts.


In summary, the Subaru Legacy’s standard stud pattern is 5x100 mm across most generations. Always confirm the precise specifications for your specific year and market before purchasing wheels or tires, and consult a professional if you’re unsure.


Summary: For the Subaru Legacy, the typical stud pattern is 5x100 mm. Verify the center bore and offset for your exact model year to ensure proper fit and safety when changing wheels.

What does a 5x112 bolt pattern fit?


5x112 wheels primarily fit vehicles from brands like Audi, Volkswagen, and Mercedes-Benz. They are also found on select models from other manufacturers, including certain newer BMWs, some Porsche Macans, and a variety of models from Seat, Skoda, and Bentley. 
European vehicles

  • Audi: A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, Q3, Q4, Q5, e-tron 
  • Volkswagen: Golf (MK5 and newer), Passat, Tiguan, Arteon, Touareg 
  • Mercedes-Benz: A-Class, C-Class, E-Class, S-Class, G-Class, GLC, GLE, GLS, CLA 
  • Other brands:
    • Seat: Altea, Leon, Toledo 
    • Skoda: Octavia, Superb, Yeti 
    • Porsche: Macan 
    • Bentley: Various models 

Other vehicles and considerations
  • BMW: Newer BMW models, particularly those on shared platforms with other brands in the BMW Group (like the newer 7-series and G-chassis), use the 5x112 bolt pattern. Older BMW models often use a 5x120 bolt pattern, so a 5x112 wheel will require a special adapter to fit. 
  • Maybach: High-end models from Maybach also use this bolt pattern. 
  • Other brands: Aiways, Alfa Romeo, and others are also listed as using this bolt pattern. 

Important note
  • Always double-check: It is crucial to verify the correct bolt pattern and center bore for your specific vehicle before purchasing new wheels, as there can be variations even within the same manufacturer. 



What has a 4x108 bolt pattern?


Cars with a 4x108 bolt pattern include many models from Ford, Volvo, and Peugeot, such as the Ford Escort, Focus, and Fiesta, as well as older Alfa Romeos and Saabs. You can also find this bolt pattern on various vehicles from other manufacturers like Mazda, Mercury, Citroën, and Audi. 
Ford

  • Escort: Most models
  • Focus: Many models
  • Fiesta: Many models
  • Mustang: Models from 1974-1993
  • Tempo: Most models
  • Contour: Most models
  • Mercury Cougar: Some models 

Volvo
  • 850: Most models
  • XC70: Some models
  • Other: Many older and newer models 

Peugeot
  • 106, 206, 306, 405: Many models
  • 308, 3008, 5008: Many models
  • Partner, Partner Tepee: Many models 

Other makes
  • Alfa Romeo: Older models like the GT and Spider
  • Audi: Older models like the 80 and 90
  • Saab: 900, 9000, and other models
  • Mazda: Various models
  • Mercury: Various models
  • Citroën: Various models
  • Abarth: 600e 



What is the bolt pattern on a Subaru Legacy?


The Subaru Legacy has two main bolt patterns depending on the model year: 5x100mm for older models (roughly 2014 and earlier) and 5x114.3mm (or 5x4.5) for newer models (2015 and later). The correct pattern is critical for ensuring wheels will fit properly, so it's essential to check your specific model year. 
This video explains what wheels fit a Subaru Legacy (2003-2009): 56sFitment Industries GarageYouTube · Jan 9, 2021

Model Year Range Bolt Pattern
~2014 and earlier 5x100mm
2015 and later 5x114.3mm (5x4.5)
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Additional information
  • How to check: You can find the bolt pattern listed on the inside of the wheel or by checking your vehicle's owner's manual or a reliable auto parts website. 
  • Thread size: For most Legacy models, the lug nuts are M12x1.25. 
  • Hub Bore: The center bore, which is the hole in the center of the wheel that fits over the hub, is typically 56.1mm for both patterns. 



When did Subaru change from 5x100 to 5x114 3?


Before 2015, almost all were, minus the STI's from 2006-2014. In 2015, Subaru went with 5x114. 3 for the WRX and STI both.


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

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Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.