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Whats the difference between a 5.0 and a 5.0 coyote?


When it comes to Ford engines, the term "5.0" has been a staple in the automotive world for decades. However, not all 5.0 engines are created equal. If you’ve ever heard someone refer to a "5.0 Coyote," you might wonder how it differs from a standard 5.0 engine. In this article, we’ll break down the key differences between these two iconic powerplants.


Understanding the Basics: What is a 5.0 Engine?


The term "5.0" refers to the engine’s displacement, which is approximately 5.0 liters. Ford has used this designation for several V8 engines over the years, starting with the Windsor V8 in the late 1960s. These engines became legendary for their performance and reliability, particularly in vehicles like the Ford Mustang and F-150.


Historically, the 5.0 Windsor engine was a pushrod V8, meaning it used a camshaft located in the engine block to operate the valves via pushrods. This design was simple, durable, and easy to modify, making it a favorite among enthusiasts and racers alike.


What Makes the 5.0 Coyote Different?


The 5.0 Coyote engine, introduced in 2011, represents a significant evolution in Ford’s V8 engine design. While it shares the same displacement as the older 5.0 Windsor, the Coyote is a completely different engine with modern technology and engineering advancements. Here’s what sets it apart:



  • Dual Overhead Camshafts (DOHC): Unlike the pushrod design of the Windsor, the Coyote uses dual overhead camshafts. This allows for more precise control of valve timing and improves efficiency and performance.

  • Variable Valve Timing: The Coyote features Ti-VCT (Twin Independent Variable Camshaft Timing), which adjusts the timing of the intake and exhaust valves independently. This enhances power delivery and fuel efficiency across a wide range of engine speeds.

  • High-Revving Capability: Thanks to its modern design, the Coyote can rev higher than the Windsor, delivering more power at the top end of the RPM range.

  • Advanced Materials: The Coyote engine uses lightweight materials and advanced manufacturing techniques, making it more durable and efficient.

  • Horsepower and Torque: The Coyote produces significantly more power than the older Windsor engines. For example, the first-generation Coyote in the 2011 Mustang GT delivered 412 horsepower, compared to the 225 horsepower of the 5.0 Windsor in the 1995 Mustang GT.


Which One is Right for You?


The choice between a 5.0 and a 5.0 Coyote depends on your needs and preferences. If you’re restoring a classic car or looking for a simple, reliable engine that’s easy to work on, the 5.0 Windsor might be the better choice. On the other hand, if you want cutting-edge performance and technology, the 5.0 Coyote is the clear winner.


At Kevin’s Autos, we’ve worked on countless 5.0 engines over the years, from classic pushrod V8s to modern Coyotes. Whether you need maintenance, repairs, or performance upgrades, our team has the expertise to keep your engine running strong. Contact us today to learn more!


Frequently Asked Questions

How do you identify a Coyote?


Tips for Identifying Coyotes

  1. Color varies greatly but is usually gray to cinnamon gray.
  2. Heavy build.
  3. Long legs.
  4. A relatively short, dark-tipped tail that hangs down when it runs.



What makes a Ford 5.0 a coyote?


The Coyote 5.0 is now on its 3rd generation of design in only ten years, with a 4th planned for 2024. The current V-configuration features a dual overhead cam (DOHC) and relies on Twin Independent Variable Camshaft Timing (Ti-VCT) for improved fuel economy and lower emission power delivery.



How do I tell if my 5.0 is a coyote?


You can only find the Coyote 5.0L in certain models of the Ford Mustang and F-150. You can identify them with a combination of Vehicle Identification Number (VIN), year, and type of vehicle. Locate the 8th digit of the VIN and vehicle year. Consult the table below to identify your engine.



Is the 5.0 Coyote a big block or small block?


Ford Small-Block Comparison: A Closer Look At The New-School Coyote vs Classic 302 (w/video) Here's a look at the differences between these legendary Ford small-block V8s, and why you want a 5.0L Coyote under the hood of your modernized classic car.



Is a 5.0 engine a 302?


The Ford small block V8 engine's greatest champion was the 302. Dubbed the 5.0 later in life as the industry moved from cubic inches to liters in describing displacement, it was the workhorse of the automaker's line-up, pulling duty in everything from sports cars to vans to pickup trucks.



Are the 5.0 and coyote 5.0 the same?


External Differences: 5.0 Coyote Mustang GT Engine
But the best way to quickly differentiate between a first-generation (2011-2014) and second-generation truck Coyote and a Mustang 5.0-liter is to look at their front timing covers. The 'Stang's piece has more ribs (on the passenger side, facing the car).



How do I tell what engine I have?


How to check the type of engine. You can easily find out what kind of engine is in your car by checking the VIN, which can be seen in the owner's manual or under the hood. The VIN can also be found on the front of the driver's side dashboard in most cases.



How much HP does a 5.0 Coyote have?


Ford Mustang Coyote Engine
Under the hood of every Mustang GT lies the legendary 5.0L Coyote V8 engine. Producing a total of 486 horsepower and 418 lb-ft of torque, this muscular powertrain is perfectly suited for America's favorite pony car.



How much HP can a Coyote 5.0 handle?


Unfortunately, it is very hard to define a be-all-end-all limit for the new Coyote engine. Like the old 5.0L pushrod V8, numbers vary all over the place. However, the general consensus is the new Coyote can live comfortable and reliably at 750 crank horsepower.



What is the weakness of the 5.0 coyote?


While the positives definitely outweigh the negatives, stock Ford 5.0 Coyote engines are weak in the following areas: The hypereutectic pistons are somewhat fragile and should be swapped out for forged pistons when you're modding for high horsepower.


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.