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Which engine oil does Toyota use?

Most modern Toyota gasoline engines rely on 0W-20 full synthetic oil as the standard, a guideline that appears across many markets in recent years. However, the exact oil grade can vary by model, engine type, and climate, so the owner's manual is the definitive source.


The precise oil for a Toyota vehicle depends on the engine design, driving conditions, and warranty requirements. Always consult the owner's manual and check the oil cap for markings, since Toyota often lists the recommended viscosity there.


Common patterns in Toyota engine oil choices


Below are typical oil grades Toyota has used across markets and the contexts in which they’re usually specified.



  • 0W-20 full synthetic is the default grade for most newer Toyota gasoline engines in many regions, supporting efficiency and emissions goals.

  • 5W-30 or 5W-40 may be specified for older engines, certain climates, or specific models; always verify in the owner’s manual or service information.

  • 0W-16 is used on a subset of newer engines to improve efficiency where Toyota specifies it; if it isn’t listed for your vehicle, do not substitute.

  • Diesel engines and some high-performance variants can have different requirements; refer to the engine-specific specification in the owner’s manual. In all cases, use oils that meet API SP or newer and ILSAC GF-6/GF-5 standards, along with Toyota’s own specification if listed.


In practice, many drivers will find their vehicle calls for 0W-20 synthetic oil, and Toyota Genuine Motor Oil (TGMO) is often recommended as a guaranteed match. Always confirm the exact grade for your VIN.


Notes on how engine design and climate influence choice


Newer engines, emission controls, and fuel-economy targets drive the move toward lower-viscosity oils like 0W-20. Climate, driving style, and warranty requirements can also push you toward different grades, so when in doubt, rely on the official documentation for your specific model and region.


How to confirm the exact oil for your Toyota


Use a step-by-step approach to verify the correct viscosity and specification for your model.



  1. Consult the owner's manual for the exact viscosity grade and required API/ILSAC specifications.

  2. Inspect the engine oil fill cap and the oil information placard in the engine bay; the required grade is often listed there (for example, 0W-20).

  3. Check Toyota's official service resources or your dealer's service documentation for your specific VIN.

  4. Choose a high-quality full-synthetic oil that meets the identified grade and specification; Toyota Genuine Motor Oil is a common guaranteed match.

  5. If using a non-Toyota brand, ensure the oil meets API SP or newer and ILSAC GF-6/GF-5, and that it aligns with Toyota's specification for your engine.


Following these steps helps ensure you use the correct oil for your engine, preserving performance and warranty coverage where applicable.


Practical tips for brand and specification decisions


Brand matters less than matching the grade and certification. Toyota endorses TGMO, but reputable third-party synthetic oils that meet the right viscosity and API/ILSAC specs are acceptable when they explicitly state compatibility with Toyota specifications.



  • Toyota Genuine Motor Oil (TGMO) is designed to meet Toyota’s specifications for many engines.

  • Any high-quality synthetic oil that lists the correct viscosity and meets API SP and ILSAC GF-6/GF-5 (as required) and is indicated as compatible with Toyota specifications is typically acceptable.

  • Avoid oils that do not meet the necessary certifications, as they can affect engine protection and warranty eligibility.


Always prioritize the correct viscosity and standard over brand alone. The right oil helps protect engines across Toyota’s lineup and supports reliable performance over the long term.


Summary


For most modern Toyota gasoline engines, 0W-20 synthetic oil is the default, but the exact grade can vary by engine and climate. Always check the owner's manual, read the oil cap for markings, and ensure the oil meets API SP and ILSAC GF-6/GF-5 plus Toyota’s specifications. When in doubt, consult a Toyota dealer or qualified technician to confirm the precise oil grade for your vehicle and region.

Which engine oil is best for Toyota?


The best oil for a Toyota depends on the model, but 0W-20 full synthetic is the recommendation for most modern Toyotas, while older models may use 5W-30 or other viscosities. Always check your vehicle's owner's manual for the precise recommendation, as the correct type of oil is crucial for proper engine function, performance, and longevity. 
For modern Toyotas

  • 0W-20 synthetic: This is the most common recommendation for modern sedans (like the Camry) and SUVs (like the RAV4 and Highlander) because it provides excellent cold-start protection, smooth operation, and better fuel economy. 
  • 0W-8 or 0W-16 synthetic: These are often recommended for hybrid models like the Prius to maximize fuel efficiency and reduce emissions. 

For older or high-mileage Toyotas
  • 5W-30 synthetic or conventional: This is a good option for older vehicles, especially in very hot climates, or for high-mileage engines (over 75,000 miles) that may benefit from the thicker film and added protection.
  • High-mileage oil: If your vehicle has high mileage, a high-mileage oil is specifically designed to provide extra protection, with features like additives to condition seals and prevent leaks. 

Important considerations
  • Check your owner's manual: The most definitive source of information is your owner's manual, which will specify the correct oil viscosity and quality standards (e.g., API, ILSAC) your engine requires. 
  • Use full synthetic: For modern engines, full synthetic oil is often recommended as it performs better under extreme temperatures and is designed to be more durable. 
  • Stick to oil specifications: Using an oil that is too thick or thin, or one that lacks the correct additives, can lead to engine damage over time. 



What brand of motor oil does Toyota use?


Toyota recommends its own Genuine Motor Oil for its vehicles, which is specifically formulated for Toyota engines. However, other brands like Mobil 1 are also suitable for Toyota vehicles, provided the oil meets the specific viscosity grade and API certifications listed in the owner's manual.
 
Toyota Genuine Motor Oil

  • Formulation: Specially formulated by Toyota to protect against corrosion, prevent foaming, and keep the engine clean.
  • Performance: Designed for optimal performance and efficiency in Toyota engines.
  • Recommendation: Toyota recommends using Genuine Motor Oil for the best results, especially with the use of a Toyota oil filter, as per Toyota. 

Other compatible brands
  • Mobil 1: A major brand that offers oils specifically tested and verified to meet Toyota's viscosity and specification requirements. 
  • Other brands: Many other major brands are suitable as long as they meet the ILSAC and API certifications specified in your vehicle's owner's manual, according to Toyota. 

What to do
  • Check your owner's manual: Always check your owner's manual for the correct oil type, viscosity grade (e.g., 0W-20, 5W-30), and any other specific requirements for your vehicle. 
  • Match the specifications: Choose an oil, whether Toyota Genuine or another brand, that matches the required specifications for your car to ensure optimal performance and protection, notes Norm Reeves Toyota San Diego. 



Which oil is best for Toyotas?


For most modern Toyota sedans and SUVs, 0W20 motor oil offers a perfect blend of protection and efficiency.



Is Toyota oil just Mobil 1?


No, Toyota oil is not the same as Mobil 1, although ExxonMobil manufactures both Toyota Genuine Motor Oil and Mobil 1, reports a YouTube video and Reddit users. Toyota Genuine Motor Oil is made to a Toyota-specific formula, while Mobil 1 is a separate brand of oil from ExxonMobil. 

  • Manufacturer: ExxonMobil manufactures both products. 
  • Formula: Toyota Genuine Motor Oil (TGMO) is made to a Toyota-specified formula, not the standard Mobil 1 formula. 
  • Brand: While the manufacturer is the same, they are different brands sold under different names. 
  • Performance: Both are high-quality oils designed to meet the requirements of Toyota vehicles, but their specific additive packages and performance characteristics may differ slightly. 
  • Recommendation: It's best to check your owner's manual to see which oil is recommended for your specific Toyota model and engine, and you can choose either the Toyota Genuine Motor Oil or a high-quality synthetic oil like Mobil 1, as long as the viscosity grade is correct. 


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.