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Which Subaru has AWD?

In practice, almost every Subaru model comes with all-wheel drive as standard. As of 2025, AWD is standard on the vast majority of models—Impreza, Crosstrek, Forester, Outback, Legacy, Ascent, Solterra and WRX—while the BRZ remains rear-wheel drive and does not offer AWD.


Overview: Subaru’s AWD philosophy


Subaru builds its reputation on Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive, a system designed to deliver power to each wheel for balanced handling and traction in a variety of weather conditions. The drivetrain is treated as a core, not an option, enabling confident performance in rain, snow or on uneven terrain. In addition, Subaru typically pairs AWD with safety and driver-assistance technologies that enhance situational awareness and stability on the road.


Subaru models with AWD


The following Subaru models are equipped with all-wheel drive as standard equipment or across most trims, reflecting the brand’s emphasis on traction and safety.



  • Impreza — sedan or hatchback with Symmetrical AWD standard

  • Crosstrek — compact crossover with AWD standard

  • Forester — compact SUV with AWD standard

  • Outback — wagon/crossover with AWD standard

  • Legacy — midsize sedan with AWD standard

  • Ascent — three-row SUV with AWD standard

  • Solterra — electric SUV with AWD standard

  • WRX — sport sedan with AWD standard


Note: The notable exception in Subaru’s current lineup is the BRZ, which is designed as a rear-wheel-drive vehicle and does not offer AWD.


Notable exception: BRZ


The Subaru BRZ is a rear-wheel-drive sports coupe. It does not come with AWD, and Subaru positions it as a lightweight performance alternative to its AWD-focused lineup. Buyers seeking all-wheel grip would typically opt for one of Subaru’s AWD-equipped models instead.


Regional considerations


While AWD is standard on most models across major markets, there can be regional variations in trim availability and drivetrain configurations. Always check the specific model year and trim’s drivetrain details when shopping in a particular region.


Summary


Subaru’s AWD strategy is a defining trait of the brand. With the exception of the BRZ, you can expect virtually any current Subaru model to offer all-wheel drive, reinforcing the company’s emphasis on performance, safety and capability in a variety of conditions. If AWD is a priority, nearly the entire lineup should meet that expectation, with the BRZ standing out as the notable exception.

Is Subaru AWD better than Toyota?


Here, the Subaru did remarkably better than the Honda and Toyota. The Forester's Symmetrical All-Wheel-Drive system allows a certain amount of wheel slip while climbing, which helped it maintain it's momentum in a pitch. The CR-V and Rav4 seemed less responsive to a foot on a gas pedal.



Which subarus have AWD?


All Subaru models have all-wheel drive (AWD), except for the Subaru BRZ sports car. This includes the Legacy, Outback, Forester, Crosstrek, Impreza, Ascent, Solterra, and WRX.
 

  • Subaru Ascent: 3-row SUV with standard AWD.
  • Subaru Crosstrek: Compact crossover SUV with standard AWD.
  • Subaru Forester: Compact SUV with standard AWD.
  • Subaru Impreza: Compact hatchback with standard AWD.
  • Subaru Legacy: Midsize sedan with standard AWD.
  • Subaru Outback: Midsize crossover SUV with standard AWD.
  • Subaru Solterra: All-electric compact crossover SUV with standard AWD.
  • Subaru WRX: Compact sports sedan with standard AWD.
  • Subaru BRZ: The only Subaru model that does not come with AWD, as it is a rear-wheel-drive sports car.



What are the downsides of Subaru AWD?


The rear differential is a critical part of the AWD system, so fluid leaks can result in increased friction, reduced lubrication, and loss of traction. Likewise, issues can arise with the center differential, creating a similar problem.



Which Subaru is best for driving in snow?


The best Subaru for snow is typically the Forester or the Outback, both highly capable thanks to their standard Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive system, high ground clearance, and X-MODE feature. The Crosstrek is also an excellent choice for its compact size and capability.
 
This video demonstrates the Subaru Forester's performance on snow and ice: 58sDriving Sports TVYouTube · Dec 12, 2022
Top Subaru models for snow

  • Forester: Often cited as a top choice, it provides a spacious interior and high ground clearance, making it great for both passenger comfort and navigating snowy terrain. 
  • Outback: Known for its versatility, the Outback combines off-road capability with on-road comfort, featuring excellent ground clearance and traction control for winter road trips. 
  • Crosstrek: A compact and capable option that offers significant ground clearance, making it easy to drive on snow-covered roads. 
  • Ascent: As Subaru's largest SUV, the Ascent is a family-friendly option that is also well-equipped for winter conditions. 

You can watch this video to learn more about the all-wheel drive system in Subaru vehicles: 42sChase SchraderYouTube · Dec 16, 2024
Key Subaru features for snow
  • Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive: This is standard on most Subaru models (except the BRZ) and automatically distributes power to the wheels for maximum traction. 
  • Ground Clearance: All-wheel drive is more effective when there is sufficient space between the car's undercarriage and the road. The Outback and Crosstrek offer ample ground clearance for this reason. 
  • X-MODE: This system is available on many Subaru models and optimizes the engine, transmission, and all-wheel drive system for better performance on slippery surfaces. 
  • EyeSight Driver Assist Technology: Many models come with this system, which includes adaptive cruise control and pre-collision braking, adding an extra layer of safety for winter driving. 


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.