Which Subaru is best for towing a trailer?
The Subaru Ascent is the best overall choice for towing a trailer, able to haul up to 5,000 pounds when properly equipped. For lighter jobs, the Outback offers strong mid-range capability (up to 3,500 pounds with the turbocharged 2.4-liter engine), while smaller Subarus typically top out around 1,500 pounds. This article breaks down towing capacity across the lineup and what to consider when towing.
Tow capacity by Subaru model
The following figures reflect Subaru’s official towing limits by model and engine configuration. Exact numbers vary with drivetrain and towing package, so consult the dealer or your owner’s manual for your exact setup.
- Ascent — up to 5,000 pounds when equipped with the factory towing package.
- Outback — up to 3,500 pounds with the 2.4-liter turbo engine; up to 2,700 pounds with the standard 2.5-liter engine.
- Legacy — up to 2,000 pounds.
- Forester — up to 1,500 pounds.
- Crosstrek — up to 1,500 pounds.
Note: Sports models such as the WRX and BRZ are not designed for towing and are not rated for trailer use. For any heavy towing, the Ascent is the clear leader in the Subaru lineup, with the Outback offering a strong mid-range option.
Choosing the right Subaru for your trailer
Use these guidelines to match trailer size to the right Subaru and prevent overloading your vehicle. Each point helps align your trailer’s weight with the car’s capabilities and equipped features.
- Identify your trailer’s gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) and tongue weight, then compare it to the vehicle’s max towing capacity.
- Consider whether you need the 5,000-pound capability of the Ascent or if a lighter-duty setup (Outback or Forester/Crosstrek) will suffice.
- Check if a towing enhancement (hitch, wiring harness, and trailer brake controller) is required for your model and trim.
- Factor in payload capacity, as towing reduces available payload and affects handling and braking.
- Evaluate driving needs or trips that require frequent towing, which may justify choosing the Ascent for headroom and stability.
When in doubt, consult a Subaru dealer about your trailer’s weight, brake requirements, and whether you should opt for the towing package or software aids like trailer sway control. A properly equipped vehicle not only meets weight limits but also supports safer braking and stability.
Towing features and equipment to consider
Tow package, hitch, and safety tech
Most heavy-tow Subarus (notably the Ascent) benefit from the factory towing package, which includes a heavier-duty hitch, integrated wiring, and braking compatibility. Subaru’s EyeSight safety suite and trailer sway control help manage stability, though some features require higher trims or optional packages. Always verify that your chosen model includes the necessary towing hardware and safety tech before attempting to tow.
Summary
For maximum towing capability, the Subaru Ascent stands out with a 5,000-pound rating when properly equipped, making it the best choice for heavier trailers. The Outback serves as a capable middle option, offering up to 3,500 pounds with the turbo engine and robust daily usability. For lighter towing jobs, Forester and Crosstrek deliver reliable performance around 1,500 pounds, while the Legacy sits in the mid-range at about 2,000 pounds. Regardless of model, always verify the specific engine, trim, and towing package, and ensure you use the correct hitch and safety equipment for safe, lawful towing.
