Which Subaru is best for towing?
For towing, the Subaru Ascent offers the strongest capability in the lineup, capable of up to 5,000 pounds with the proper Trailering Package. Other models vary, with the Outback typically offering up to 3,500 pounds and smaller Subarus delivering lighter tow ratings.
How towing capacity varies across the Subaru lineup
The capacity a Subaru can pull depends on the engine, drivetrain, and whether you equip factory towing hardware. The largest SUV, the Ascent, is designed with heavier loads in mind, while crossovers and smaller models are tuned for lighter tows.Always verify the exact specification for your exact trim and build, as ratings can change with new model years and optional packages.
Below are the primary Subaru models most commonly used for towing and their official maximum capacities. These figures assume the vehicle is equipped with the appropriate towing hardware and hitch, and that load, speed, and safety guidelines are followed.
- Subaru Ascent: Up to 5,000 pounds with the Trailering Package and proper equipment.
- Subaru Outback: Up to 3,500 pounds when using the 2.4-liter turbo engine.
- Subaru Forester: Up to about 2,700 pounds in typical configurations with the 2.5-liter engine.
- Subaru Crosstrek: Up to 1,500 pounds.
In practice, your actual towing experience will depend on payload, cargo, and the weight of the trailer itself. Heavier tows reduce available payload for passengers and gear, and they place more demand on the cooling system, transmission, and brakes.
What to consider beyond raw capacity
To make an informed choice, you should weigh more than the maximum tow rating. Consider the overall payload capacity, engine torque, fuel economy, and ride quality when towing. Towing with a Subaru typically benefits from all-wheel drive for stability, but weight and balance remain essential for safe highway towing and braking performance.
Engine options and towing performance
The Ascent’s 2.4-liter turbocharged engine delivers strong torque for heavier trailers, especially when paired with the available towing equipment. The Outback offers a capable option with the turbocharged 2.4-liter engine, which expands towing capability beyond the base model. For lighter tows, the naturally aspirated 2.5-liter engines found in Forester and Outback provide adequate power with better fuel economy.
Equipment and safety features
Most Subaru towing capabilities assume you have the appropriate hitch and towing package, plus trailer brakes where required. EyeSight and other driver-assistance features contribute to safer highway maneuvers with a trailer, but they do not replace proper braking or weight distribution equipment. Always use a properly rated hitch, wiring harness, brake controller (where required), and weight-distributing hitch for heavier loads.
Bottom line for prospective buyers
If you need maximum towing capacity from a Subaru, the Ascent is the clear leader with up to 5,000 pounds when properly equipped. If your heavier loads sit in the 3,000–3,500 pound range, the Outback is a strong alternative, particularly with the 2.4-liter turbo engine. For lighter trailers and bike racks or small campers, the Forester and Crosstrek offer practical options, albeit with lower tow limits. Always verify the exact rating for your trim and year, and ensure you have the correct towing package and safety equipment before pulling with your Subaru.
Summary
In Subaru’s current lineup, the Ascent is the best overall choice for towing, delivering up to 5,000 pounds with the right equipment. The Outback follows as a solid mid-range option at up to 3,500 pounds when equipped with the turbo engine. For lighter towing, the Forester (around 2,700 pounds) and Crosstrek (about 1,500 pounds) cover everyday needs. Always confirm the specific rating for your vehicle, install the proper hitch and braking components, and consider payload and trailer weight to tow safely.
