Can I put a roof top tent on a Subaru Outback?
The Outback can support a roof-top tent in many configurations, as long as you stay within the vehicle’s roof load rating and use a proper mounting system.
In this article we explore what to know before you install an RTT on a Subaru Outback, including weight limits, mounting options, year-to-year considerations, safety tips, and practical steps to get the setup right and reliable.
Understanding the roof load and weight limits
Key numbers and what they mean for RTT installation:
What counts toward the limit
The roof load limit for most Outback models is about 150 pounds (68 kg) of total rooftop weight. This includes the weight of the rack, crossbars, the tent itself, and any gear stored on top. Dynamic loads while driving can increase the effective stress, so plan with a safety margin.
- Dynamic vs. static loads: Driving over rough roads or during high winds increases stress on roof mounting hardware.
- Variation by model year: Some years list a similar range (roughly 150–165 pounds), but always confirm your exact figure in the owner’s manual or on the data placard near the door.
- Rack compatibility matters: The crossbars and mounting hardware must be rated to carry the RTT’s weight in addition to any gear.
With the limit in mind, you can plan the weight of the tent and equipment you plan to carry on the roof to stay safely under the rating.
Mounting options and recommended setups
There are several ways to install an RTT on an Outback, each with different hardware requirements and price points. The right choice depends on your rack system, budget, and how you plan to use the vehicle.
- Factory rails with aftermarket crossbars: If your Outback has functional roof rails, add a crossbar kit rated for the total load. This is a common, flexible option that works with most RTT mounting brackets.
- Dedicated roof rack system (aftermarket): Brands like Yakima, Thule, Rhino Rack, or Front Runner offer crossbars and towers rated for higher rooftop weights and may provide easier RTT mounting options.
- Track- or rail-based mounting kits: Some RTTs are designed to attach to vehicle tracks or clamp to rails with minimal drilling or intrusion. Ensure the kit is compatible with your roof rails and weight rating.
- Low-profile or lightweight RTTs: If your goal is minimal wind resistance and weight, choose a lighter tent (roughly under 100 pounds when empty) and a rack setup designed for low-profile mounting.
Choosing a mounting system should consider crossbar spacing (often 24–32 inches), weight rating, ease of installation, and how it affects door clearance and aerodynamics.
Model-year considerations
Outback generations differ in roof hardware precision and the way racks mount to the roof. In general, most Outbacks (2000s to present) support aftermarket roof racks via rails or tracks, but the exact weight rating and mounting geometry can vary. Always verify with the exact year/trim specifics:
- Your year and trim’s roof rail type (factory rails, flush rails, or none).
- Crossbar brand and model compatibility with your roof rails.
- Weight rating and installation instructions from both Subaru and the RTT manufacturer.
When in doubt, contact the RTT maker and a qualified installer to confirm compatibility and avoid warranty issues.
Safety, usage, and maintenance
Practical guidelines to keep you safe while using an RTT on an Outback:
- Plan to stay within the roof’s weight limit (including rack and tent). If the tent is close to or exceeds the limit with gear, consider a lighter tent or alternative camping options.
- Distribute weight evenly and keep most of the payload forward of the vehicle’s center of gravity to maintain handling. Avoid mounting heavy items on the ends of the rails.
- Regularly check mounting clamps, bolts, and weather seals for tightness and wear, especially after off-road use or long trips.
- Be mindful of wind drag, speed limits, and fuel economy; RTTs increase drag and raise the vehicle’s center of gravity.
- Verify local laws and insurance implications; some policies require specific mounting systems or disclosure of roof-mounted gear.
- During extreme weather or when not in use, remove or lower the tent to reduce wind resistance and potential damage.
Following proper setup and maintenance helps ensure safety and longevity for both the tent and the vehicle.
Conclusion
Yes, a roof top tent can be added to a Subaru Outback, but it must be installed with a roof rack system that is rated for the total weight and installed according to both Subaru’s guidelines and the RTT manufacturer’s instructions. Take into account the model year, the weight of the tent plus gear, crossbar capacity, and safe mounting practices. If you’re unsure, consult a professional installer or the manufacturer before purchasing.
Summary: A roof top tent is feasible on many Subaru Outback models when you select a weight-appropriate RTT, use a rated rack system, and observe the vehicle’s roof load limits. Plan the installation carefully, verify compatibility for your year and trim, and maintain the mounting hardware for safety and longevity.
What is the best tent for a Subaru Outback?
The best tent for a Subaru Outback depends on your camping style and budget, but popular options include the Roofnest Condor or Meadowlark for a hard or soft shell rooftop tent, or a hatchback tent like the Napier Sportz Cove or Thule Tepui Foothill for a versatile, ground-based option. When choosing, consider factors like weight, ease of setup, and whether you need extra space with an annex, notes Off Road Tents and Torque News.
Rooftop tents (RTTs)
- Best for: Camping where you want to be off the ground, with minimal setup space.
- Considerations: Can be heavy and impact fuel economy; requires strong roof bars.
- Examples:
- Roofnest Condor: A popular hard-shell option that is relatively light and compact.
- Roofnest Meadowlark: A soft-shell option that is even lighter.
- Thule Tepui Foothill: A good choice if you want to leave room on the rack for other gear, such as kayaks.
- Smittybilt GEN2 Overlander: A budget-friendly RTT with good coverage but can be more time-consuming to assemble.
Hatchback or ground tents
- Best for: Versatility and value, allowing you to keep your car free for day trips.
- Considerations: Requires a flat space and can get muddy if it rains.
- Examples:
- Napier Sportz Cove: A popular and affordable option that attaches to the rear hatch.
- DAC Explorer 2: Another hatchback tent option, though it may require a rope to secure the hatch.
- Thule Tepui Foothill: A rooftop tent that leaves space on the rack for other gear.
- Kingcamp SUV/Car Tent: A popular option from a well-known brand.
Hybrid options
- Best for: A mix of rooftop and ground camping.
- Examples:
- Thule Tepui Foothill: A versatile rooftop tent that leaves space on the rack for other gear.
- Smittybilt GEN2 Overlander: A budget-friendly RTT with good coverage but can be more time-consuming to assemble.
Important considerations
- Weight: Rooftop tents can be heavy and impact fuel economy, so consider a lighter option if possible.
- Roof rack: Ensure you have a sturdy and compatible roof rack for any rooftop tent.
- Annex: An annex can provide extra enclosed space for gear or as a sheltered area to enter/exit the tent, which is especially useful in the rain.
- Budget: Prices vary widely, so choose a tent that fits your budget and camping style.
Can a rooftop tent go on a Subaru Outback?
Yes, you can put a rooftop tent on a Subaru Outback! Designed with adventure in mind, the Outback is an excellent platform for rooftop camping. Its factory-installed roof rails provide a sturdy and reliable foundation for mounting a rooftop tent, making setup straightforward and secure.
How do I know if my car can handle a roof top tent?
Dynamic Load Rating (While Driving)
This is the maximum weight your vehicle's roof can handle while in motion. It's the number that really matters when you're considering a rooftop tent. Most vehicles have a dynamic load rating between 50kg and 100kg.
How much weight can the crossbars hold on a Subaru Outback?
150-pound
Factory Crossbars: Handy, But Limited
It's a smart and convenient setup for lighter gear. These work just fine for hauling a cargo box, a few duffel bags, or even your snowboard. With a 150-pound dynamic load rating (and up to 700 pounds static while parked), they're capable enough for simple tasks.
