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Do all Ford vehicles use type F automatic transmission fluid?


When it comes to maintaining your Ford vehicle, understanding the type of automatic transmission fluid (ATF) it requires is crucial. Many car owners wonder if all Ford vehicles use Type F ATF, a fluid that has been historically associated with Ford transmissions. In this article, we’ll explore the history and application of Type F fluid and clarify whether it’s suitable for all Ford vehicles.


The History of Type F Automatic Transmission Fluid


Type F automatic transmission fluid was introduced by Ford in the 1960s and was specifically designed for use in Ford vehicles with certain types of transmissions. It was formulated to provide the friction characteristics required by older Ford transmissions, particularly those built before the 1970s. Type F fluid is known for its unique friction properties, which differ from those of other ATFs, such as Dexron or Mercon.


Do All Ford Vehicles Require Type F Fluid?


The short answer is no, not all Ford vehicles use Type F automatic transmission fluid. Here’s why:



  • Older Ford Models: Type F fluid is primarily used in Ford vehicles manufactured before 1977. These vehicles were equipped with transmissions that required the specific friction characteristics of Type F fluid.

  • Modern Ford Vehicles: Most modern Ford vehicles use Mercon or Mercon V ATF, which are designed to meet the needs of newer transmission systems. These fluids provide better lubrication, improved friction control, and compatibility with modern transmission materials.

  • Specialized Applications: Some classic car enthusiasts and restorers may still use Type F fluid for vintage Ford vehicles to maintain authenticity and proper transmission performance.


How to Determine the Right ATF for Your Ford Vehicle


To ensure you’re using the correct automatic transmission fluid for your Ford vehicle, follow these steps:



  • Check the Owner’s Manual: Your vehicle’s owner’s manual will specify the type of ATF required for your specific make and model.

  • Consult a Professional Mechanic: If you’re unsure, a trusted mechanic can help you identify the correct fluid for your vehicle.

  • Look for Labels: Many transmission fluid bottles clearly indicate compatibility with specific Ford transmission types.


Conclusion


While Type F automatic transmission fluid played a significant role in the history of Ford vehicles, it is not universally used across all Ford models. Modern Ford vehicles typically require Mercon or Mercon V ATF, while Type F is reserved for older models and specialized applications. Always consult your owner’s manual or a professional mechanic to ensure you’re using the correct fluid for your vehicle. Proper maintenance and the right fluid can help extend the life of your transmission and keep your Ford running smoothly.


Frequently Asked Questions

What does type F mean in transmission fluid?


automatic transmission fluid
Valvoline Type F ATF is an automatic transmission fluid that has been uniquely engineered to meet and exceed the requirements of older Ford and select import vehicles with automatic transmissions and is officially licensed and approved by Ford.



Do all Fords use type F transmission fluid?


This fluid is recommended for all pre 1979 model Ford built automatic transmissions regardless of age.



Can you use Mercon in place of type F?


Mercon Type CJ: This is a specialty transmission fluid for Ford C-6 transmissions. It is designed similar to General Motors Dexron II specification. This type of drive train fluid should not be used in automatics that require Type F.



What is a Ford F type transmission?


FORD TYPE F AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID
Phillips 66® Type F ATF is specifically designed for use in automatic transmissions in passenger cars and light trucks manufactured by Ford Motor Company prior to 1977, and in many 1977-1981 models.



How often does Ford recommend changing transmission fluid?


once every 30,000-60,000 miles
Typically, a Ford F-150 requires a transmission fluid change once every 30,000-60,000 miles. Since many drivers only add 12,000 miles to the odometer annually, you can expect to need a transmission fluid change only once every few years.



What transmission fluid does Ford recommend?


MERCON® fluids are the only fluids approved by Ford Motor Company for their recommended application. The different MERCON® fluids are unique fluids formulated for specific applications.



Can I use MERCON v instead of mercon atf?


All transmissions which recommended using MERCON ATF can now be serviced with MERCON V,” said Ron Romano, FCSD Service Lubricants Technical Expert. “MERCON V is a tighter specification which delivers better anti-oxidation, anti-wear and anti-shudder properties.



When did Ford stop using Type F transmission fluid?


Type F was the Ford specification for auto trans fluid prior to 1977. Beginning in '77, Ford began specifying Mercon fluid in most transmissions, and in all by '81. (Dexron is the GM auto trans fluid spec. Mercon and Dexron III are considered compatible by virtually all.)



Is Dexron compatible with Type F?


Type F is NOT recommended for use where Dexron®, Dexron® II, Dexron® III, or Chrysler 7176 Fluids are required since excessive shudder may occur.



What vehicles use Type F ATF?


Mobil Type F ATF is recommended by ExxonMobil for use in applications requiring Type F fluid as follows: Automatic transmissions in certain older Toyota, Mazda, Volvo, and other imported vehicles that require an ESW-M2C33-F fluid. In addition, this type of ATF is specified for some Ford power steering systems.


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.