Do cars come with roof racks?
Roof racks are not universal. In today’s market, many SUVs and wagons ship with roof rails or crossbars, while many sedans and base trims do not. You can usually add them through factory options or aftermarket kits.
Roof racks consist of rails along the roof and crossbars or an integrated mounting system that carries gear such as luggage, bikes, kayaks, and cargo boxes. Some vehicles also feature recessed tracks or other integrated rack systems that simplify mounting.
Factory options vs aftermarket: what to know
Understanding how racks appear on new cars helps buyers decide whether to choose a model with built-in capability or plan for an aftermarket setup.
- Factory roof rails: Rails run along the length of the roof and may be standard on SUVs and wagons or offered as an option on some cars; crossbars are typically needed to carry gear.
- Factory crossbars or integrated rack systems: Some models include crossbars or an integrated rack system that makes it easy to attach carriers, boxes, or mounts; these can be part of a trim or option package.
- Rails without crossbars: Some cars come with rails but require crossbars later as an option or aftermarket purchase.
- No roof rails: Many sedans and base trims ship without rails; you can add aftermarket racks that attach to existing tracks or mounts, or you may need a dealer-installed option.
Whether you start with rails, an integrated system, or none at all, there are OEM and aftermarket solutions designed to fit most vehicles. Always verify fit and load limits with the dealer or manufacturer before buying or mounting gear.
How to shop and install a roof rack
Use these steps to determine compatibility and ensure safe, effective use of a roof rack.
- Identify your roof type: raised rails, flush rails, recessed tracks, or a bare roof with mounting points. This determines the mounting method.
- Choose OEM vs aftermarket: OEM systems guarantee fit for your exact model; aftermarket options offer a broader range of styles and prices.
- Check weight ratings: Find the vehicle’s roof load limit and add the rack weight plus cargo; do not exceed the combined maximum.
- Match cargo to the system: Select racks and carriers appropriate for bikes, skis, kayaks, or cargo boxes, and ensure compatibility with your vehicle’s mounting points.
- Install and test: If unsure, have a professional install the rack; verify all clamps and locks are secure before driving and periodically check them on long trips.
Safety and reliability depend on proper installation and adherence to weight limits. Misuse or overloading can damage the vehicle or create hazards on the road.
Load limits and safety considerations
Always consult the owner’s manual for the exact roof load rating of your vehicle. Typical cautions include keeping the combined weight of rack and cargo within the stated limit and making sure cargo is evenly distributed and securely fastened. Aerodynamics and wind noise can also change with a roof rack, so plan your packing and driving accordingly.
Summary
Roof racks are common on certain vehicle types—especially SUVs, crossovers, and wagons—but not universal. They can come as standard rails, as part of an integrated system, or require aftermarket installation. To ensure a proper fit and safe usage, check your model’s specifications, consider OEM versus aftermarket options, and follow weight ratings and installation instructions. With the right setup, a roof rack can significantly expand your car’s cargo capabilities for trips, sports, and outdoor gear.
Can all cars have roof racks?
No, you cannot put a roof rack on any car, as attachment methods and vehicle designs vary, but options exist for most vehicles. Compatibility depends on whether the car has pre-installed rails, a rain gutter, or a "naked roof" that requires a clamping system that attaches to the door frame. Special considerations, like a sunroof or weight limits, must also be addressed for a secure and safe installation.
This video demonstrates how to install a roof rack on a car with a bare roof: 59sJeep CreepYouTube · Jul 12, 2024
Roof rack types and compatibility
- Cars with roof rails: Many vehicles come with built-in side rails, which can be either raised or flush. A crossbar system can be directly mounted onto these rails.
- Cars with rain gutters: Older cars and some vans have rain gutters along the edge of the roof. Special towers can clamp directly into these gutters for a secure fit.
- Cars with "naked roofs": These cars have no pre-installed rails or gutters. For these vehicles, a system that clamps onto the door frame is necessary.
- Universal roof racks: Many "universal" systems are designed for specific types of roofs, but will not fit every car due to differences in size, weight, or attachment method. It is essential to verify compatibility with your car's specific make and model.
Important considerations
- Weight capacity: Every roof rack has a maximum weight rating, but the vehicle itself also has a weight limit for the roof rack. Check your car's owner's manual for the correct weight capacity and never exceed it.
- Sunroofs and moonroofs: While possible to install a rack on a car with a sunroof, be aware of potential restrictions, such as not being able to open the roof or potential damage to the glass panel.
- Vehicle-specific kits: The best fit is often a complete system designed specifically for your vehicle, which includes custom-fit mounting hardware.
- Professional installation: If you are unsure about the process, many retailers and installers can help you find the correct rack and install it for you.
How much does it cost to add a roof rack to a car?
Complete Roof Rack Systems
A complete roof rack system includes cross bars, mounting hardware, and sometimes additional accessories. These systems are designed to fit specific vehicle models for optimal performance. The cost for a complete system can vary widely, typically falling between $200 and $800.
Can I get roof bars added to my car?
If you happen to have open rails on your car (factory-fitted rails that come out of your roof), then you may only need the bars and a foot pack. If fitting roof bars yourself sounds like hard work, then don't forget that we can fit them for you.
Are roof racks factory-installed?
Some vehicles come with a roof rack installed by the vehicle manufacturer that, in most cases, falls short on functionality or lacks crossbars altogether. Factory-installed roof racks generally come with either a raised side rail or a continuous side rail.
