Do subarus have good fuel economy?
Subarus generally offer competitive fuel economy for all-wheel-drive vehicles, with compact crossovers like the Crosstrek and Impreza leading the lineup in efficiency. Among them, the Crosstrek Hybrid delivers the highest mileage.
As consumers weigh capability, safety, and efficiency, it's helpful to compare EPA estimates, real-world results, and the ways manufacturers balance AWD with mpg. This article surveys current models (as of 2024-25), explains what drives efficiency in Subaru's lineup, and offers tips to maximize fuel economy in daily driving.
Fuel economy across Subaru models
Subaru's approach combines straightforward engines, CVT transmissions, and, in some models, hybrid powertrains. All-wheel drive is standard on most models, which adds weight and software complexity but improves traction in bad weather. Hybrid technology and a modestly tuned 2.0L engine help the brand keep fuel economy competitive.
Model-by-model notes (EPA estimates are approximate and vary by year/trim)
- Crosstrek Hybrid: about 35 mpg combined; best in the lineup for efficiency
- Impreza (2.0L with CVT): roughly 30–32 mpg combined
- Crosstrek (non-hybrid, 2.0L with CVT): around 29–31 mpg combined
- Forester (2.5L, CVT): roughly 28–30 mpg combined
- Outback (2.5L, CVT): about 28–29 mpg combined
- Outback (2.4L turbo): around 26–27 mpg combined
- Ascent (2.4L turbo): roughly 22–23 mpg combined
Bottom line: For high mileage, the Crosstrek Hybrid and the Impreza-based configurations stand out, while larger, turbocharged models skew toward lower efficiency but offer more power and capability.
Real-world factors that affect fuel economy
EPA estimates provide a baseline, but your actual mileage depends on multiple factors beyond model choice. AWD adds weight; driving with a heavy foot, frequent stops, roof cargo, or high-speed driving can reduce mpg. Weather and climate control use, tire condition, and maintenance also influence real-world results.
Maximizing fuel economy in a Subaru
To get closer to EPA numbers, follow these practices that work across the lineup, regardless of model:
- Keep tires inflated to the recommended pressure and check them regularly.
- Avoid aggressive acceleration and maintain steady speeds; use cruise control on highways when appropriate.
- Plan routes to minimize stop-and-go traffic and avoid excessive idling.
- Use eco or similar driving modes if your model offers them, and minimize roof rack use and heavy cargo.
- Maintain your vehicle: regular oil changes, air filters, spark plugs, and alignment to reduce rolling resistance.
In practice, consistent, mindful driving and proper maintenance can yield mpg well within the expected range for your Subaru.
Summary
Subarus generally offer competitive fuel economy within the all-wheel-drive segment, with the Crosstrek Hybrid and Impreza leading for efficiency. Non-hybrid Crosstrek, Forester, and Outback deliver solid mileage, while turbocharged options trade some efficiency for power. Real-world mileage depends on driving conditions, climate, and upkeep, but with mindful driving and proper maintenance, Subaru owners can achieve favorable fuel economy across the lineup.
