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Does 4Runner have full-time AWD?

The Toyota 4Runner is a popular mid-size SUV known for its off-road capabilities, but it does not come equipped with a full-time all-wheel drive (AWD) system. Instead, the 4Runner offers a part-time four-wheel drive (4WD) system that can be engaged when needed for improved traction on rough terrain.


Understanding the 4Runner's Drivetrain Options


The Toyota 4Runner is available with two different drivetrain configurations:



  • Rear-Wheel Drive (RWD): The standard drivetrain for the 4Runner, which sends power to the rear wheels only.

  • Part-Time Four-Wheel Drive (4WD): An optional drivetrain that can be engaged when extra traction is needed. The 4WD system allows the driver to switch between two-wheel drive (2WD) and four-wheel drive modes.


The 4WD system in the 4Runner is a part-time system, meaning it is not designed for continuous use on dry, paved roads. It is intended for off-road use or driving in slippery conditions, such as snow, mud, or sand.


Why the 4Runner Doesn't Have Full-Time AWD


Full-time AWD systems are designed for on-road use, providing improved traction and handling in all weather conditions. However, they are not as well-suited for off-road driving as a part-time 4WD system.


The 4Runner's part-time 4WD system is better suited for the vehicle's intended use as a capable off-road SUV. The part-time system is more durable, simpler, and more efficient than a full-time AWD system, which is better suited for on-road performancep>

Engaging the 4Runner's 4WD System


To engage the 4WD system in the Toyota 4Runner, the driver must manually switch the transfer case into the 4WD mode. This is typically done using a lever or dial located on the center console.


Once engaged, the 4WD system will send power to all four wheels, providing improved traction and control in off-road or slippery conditions. The driver can then switch back to 2WD mode when the extra traction is no longer needed.

Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.