Does the Chevy Equinox have electric power steering?
Yes. The Chevy Equinox uses electric power steering (EPS) on its modern model years, while the older first-generation models relied on hydraulic power steering (HPS).
In this article, we review how steering technology has evolved across the Equinox generations, how to tell which system your vehicle uses, and what that means for drivers in everyday use.
Model-year overview
Below is a concise breakdown of how the steering system has changed by generation and model year.
- 2005–2009: Hydraulic power steering (HPS) — traditional fluid-assisted steering with a power-steering pump connected to the steering rack.
- 2010–2017: Electric power steering (EPS) introduced and widely adopted — electric motor provides assist, improving fuel efficiency and enabling variable steering effort.
- 2018–present (latest generations): Electric power steering (EPS) — continued use with refined tuning and compatibility with drive modes where available.
Modern Equinox models from 2010 onward generally use EPS, offering smoother handling and better efficiency, while the early 2000s-era first generation used hydraulic assistance.
Notes on model-year changes
EPS delivers variable assist that adapts to vehicle speed and driving conditions, helping with maneuverability at low speeds and stability at higher speeds. The switch from hydraulic to electric power steering began with the 2010 redesign and has continued through subsequent generations.
How to verify the steering type on your Equinox
If you’re unsure which system your specific Equinox uses, you can check the hardware and documentation for clear indicators.
- Check for a power steering fluid reservoir under the hood. The presence of a reservoir and hydraulic hoses typically indicates hydraulic power steering; the absence of such lines is a hint of EPS.
- Inspect the steering rack area for hydraulic lines versus an electric motor. EPS systems rely on an electric motor near the rack and wiring, not hydraulic hoses.
- Consult the owner’s manual or your vehicle’s VIN-specific documentation, or ask a Chevrolet dealer for confirmation based on your exact model year and trim.
Knowing which system you have can help with maintenance decisions and understanding how steering behavior may differ between generations.
Tips for driving with EPS
EPS provides variable assistance that can feel different across speeds and drive modes. Some drivers notice a lighter feel at low speeds and more precise feedback at higher speeds. If your steering feels off, a dealer inspection can verify the integrity of the EPS system and related components.
Summary
In summary, the Chevrolet Equinox uses electric power steering on most modern models (2010 onward). Earlier first-generation models used hydraulic power steering. If you’re evaluating a used Equinox or checking for maintenance needs, confirming the model year and inspecting the steering hardware will tell you which system is installed and how it should perform under typical driving conditions.
