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How do I know when my steering rack needs replacing?

The steering rack is a critical component of your vehicle's steering system, responsible for translating the movement of the steering wheel into the turning of the wheels. When the steering rack starts to wear out, it can lead to a range of issues that can affect the handling and safety of your vehicle. Here's how to know when it's time to replace your steering rack.


Signs Your Steering Rack Needs Replacement


There are several signs that can indicate your steering rack is in need of replacement. These include:



  • Excessive play in the steering wheel: If you notice that your steering wheel has more "play" or movement before the wheels start to turn, it could be a sign of a worn-out steering rack.

  • Difficulty steering: If the steering feels heavy, stiff, or unresponsive, it may be a sign that the steering rack is failing.

  • Leaks: If you notice fluid leaking from the steering rack, it's a clear indication that it needs to be replaced.

  • Uneven tire wear: Uneven or premature tire wear can be a sign of a problem with the steering system, including the steering rack.

  • Drifting or pulling to one side: If your vehicle tends to drift or pull to one side while driving, it could be a sign of a problem with the steering rack.


If you notice any of these signs, it's important to have your vehicle inspected by a qualified mechanic as soon as possible to determine the cause and whether the steering rack needs to be replaced.


Causes of Steering Rack Failure


There are several common causes of steering rack failure, including:



  • Normal wear and tear: Over time, the components of the steering rack can wear down, leading to increased play and difficulty steering.

  • Damage from potholes or other road hazards: Hitting a pothole or other road hazard can cause damage to the steering rack, leading to leaks or other issues.

  • Lack of maintenance: Failing to regularly maintain the steering system, including the steering rack, can lead to premature wear and failure.

  • Corrosion: Exposure to moisture, salt, and other environmental factors can cause corrosion of the steering rack components, leading to failure.


By being aware of the signs of a failing steering rack and taking steps to maintain your vehicle's steering system, you can help extend the life of your steering rack and avoid the need for costly repairs.

How much does it cost to get a steering rack replaced?


The price of a steering rack assembly can vary from $500 to $2000 depending on your vehicle's make and model. On average, a steering rack replacement takes 4 to 6 hours and is a comparatively long process for which workshops charge differently, with labor costs varying between $150 – $300.



How much does it cost to replace a steering rack?


If you're facing a steering problem, the rack and pinion replacement cost is one of the highest you'll encounter. Parts can range from around $125 to more than $1,500, and that doesn't include the cost of labor for a mechanic to do the job, nor incidentals like fluids or fasteners.



How do I know if my steering rack end needs replacing?


Worn track rods can make your steering wheel feel loose so if there's excessive play or the need to turn the steering wheel more before the car starts turning. When vibrations in the steering wheel are accompanied by knocking or clunking noises or shaking when going over bumps or changing direction.



How do I test my steering rack?


Checking for wear
Measure steering-wheel travel by making a chalk mark on the rim and using your finger as a reference point to check the movement before the front wheels begin to move. Tell the helper to move the wheel very slowly, and to stop when you call out. Call when you see the track rod move.



What does a faulty steering rack sound like?


Because a damaged seal in the rack and pinion might cause a leak, it's advisable to get your car inspected by a specialist as soon as you discover a problem. If the leak is left ignored for an extended period of time, it can cause the steering rack to overheat, resulting in grinding noises as metal collides with metal.



How can you identify if the steering system faulty?


One of the most obvious signs of steering system issues is difficulty turning the steering wheel. If you find yourself exerting more effort than usual to turn the wheel, or if it feels stiff or resistant, it may indicate a problem with the power steering system.



How do you know if you need a new steering rack?


  • Steering Wheel Play : Excessive play or looseness in the steering wheel can indicate wear in the rack and pinion system.
  • Difficulty Steering
  • Unusual Noises
  • Vibration
  • Uneven Tire Wear
  • Fluid Leaks
  • Steering Wheel Off-Center
  • Warning Light



Is it worth replacing a steering rack?


The steering rack is an essential part of your car's steering system. Without it, you wouldn't be able to control your car's direction, which would greatly compromise your safety on the road. That's why, if your steering rack becomes damaged or fails, you'll need to get it repaired or replaced immediately.



What are the symptoms of a worn steering rack?


What are signs of a steering rack failure?

  • Clunking, hammering or cracking noise when steering.
  • Stiff steering wheel.
  • Oil puddle under the car.
  • It is more difficult to drive in a straight line.
  • One side of your steering wheel is more responsive than the other.
  • The steering wheel vibrates.



Can you still drive with a bad steering rack?


If this component fails, you'll experience significant difficulty in steering, making it unsafe to drive.


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.