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How do you identify a Ford 9-inch diff?

The Ford 9-inch differential is a popular and durable rear axle design used in many Ford vehicles, particularly muscle cars and trucks. Identifying a Ford 9-inch diff can be done through a few key visual cues and measurements. In this article, we'll provide a detailed guide on how to recognize this iconic differential.


Identifying the Ford 9-inch Differential


The Ford 9-inch differential is known for its robust construction and is a favorite among enthusiasts for its strength and reliability. Here are the main ways to identify a Ford 9-inch diff:



  • Axle Tube Diameter: The Ford 9-inch has an axle tube diameter of 9 inches, hence the name. This is one of the easiest ways to visually identify the differential.

  • Differential Cover Shape: The Ford 9-inch differential cover is round, unlike the more rectangular shape of other differentials like the 8-inch.

  • Differential Housing: The Ford 9-inch housing is made of cast iron, giving it a distinctive appearance compared to aluminum housings.

  • Differential Gear Ratio: The Ford 9-inch typically comes with gear ratios ranging from 3.00:1 to 4.88:1, though other ratios may be found.


By looking for these key visual cues, you can reliably identify a Ford 9-inch differential on a vehicle.


History and Applications of the Ford 9-inch Differential


The Ford 9-inch differential was first introduced in the late 1950s and became widely used in Ford's muscle cars and trucks throughout the 1960s and 1970s. It was known for its strength and durability, making it a popular choice for high-performance applications. The 9-inch was used in a variety of Ford models, including the Mustang, Falcon, Fairlane, and F-series trucks.


Today, the Ford 9-inch differential remains a sought-after component for enthusiasts and racers, as its robust design and wide range of gear ratios make it well-suited for a variety of performance upgrades and modifications.

Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.