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How many glow plugs are there?

The number of glow plugs in a vehicle can vary depending on the engine type and design. Typically, a diesel engine will have one glow plug per cylinder, while a gasoline engine may not have any glow plugs at all.


Understanding Glow Plugs


Glow plugs are heating elements used in diesel engines to aid in starting the engine, especially in cold weather conditions. They are located in the cylinder head and protrude into the combustion chamber. When the engine is cold, the glow plugs heat up, warming the air in the cylinder to help ignite the fuel-air mixture and start the engine more easily.


Glow Plug Quantity by Engine Type



  • Diesel Engines: Diesel engines typically have one glow plug per cylinder, so the number of glow plugs will match the number of cylinders in the engine. For example, a 4-cylinder diesel engine will have 4 glow plugs, while a 6-cylinder diesel engine will have 6 glow plugs.

  • Gasoline Engines: Gasoline engines do not require glow plugs to start, as they use spark plugs to ignite the fuel-air mixture. Therefore, gasoline engines do not have any glow plugs.


It's important to note that some modern diesel engines may use a different starting system, such as a grid heater or a post-heating system, instead of traditional glow plugs. In these cases, the number of heating elements may vary from the traditional one-per-cylinder configuration.

Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.