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How many miles per gallon does a 2003 Ford f550 get?

There isn’t a single MPG figure for a 2003 Ford F-550. Fuel economy depends on engine choice (gasoline versus diesel), drivetrain, payload, and driving conditions. In general, diesel-powered models tend to be more fuel-efficient than gasoline ones, and highway driving yields better mileage than city driving. Real-world ranges typically fall roughly in the 8–12 mpg zone for gasoline-powered setups and the low to mid-teens for diesel configurations, with highway numbers higher than around-town fuels.


Engine options and their impact on fuel economy


The 2003 F-550 was offered with multiple powertrains, each with its own efficiency profile. Below is a concise look at how these setups generally behave in terms of fuel economy.


Diesel vs Gasoline: a quick comparison


Diesel engines in median-weight dual-rear-wheel heavy-duty trucks like the F-550 typically deliver better mpg under load and on highways, while gasoline V10 options are heavier on fuel use especially when carrying or towing heavy loads.



  • Gasoline engines (commonly the 6.8L V10): usually the least efficient option for a heavy-duty truck, with real-world combined mileage often around 8–12 mpg; highway figures can be in the 12–15 mpg range when not heavily loaded.

  • Diesel engines (notably the 7.3L Power Stroke and the 6.0L Power Stroke): generally more fuel-efficient under load, with real-world combined mileage commonly around 12–15 mpg and highway numbers that can reach the mid-teens up to the upper teens depending on payload and conditions.


These figures are approximate and subject to variation based on payload, towing, terrain, tire size and pressure, maintenance, and overall vehicle condition. For an exact figure on a specific truck, consult the original window sticker or fueleconomy.gov for archived data related to the exact configuration.


Other factors that influence mpg


Beyond engine choice, several variables can dramatically affect real-world fuel economy in a 2003 F-550.



  • Payload weight and towing requirements

  • Driving conditions, terrain, and the mix of city vs. highway driving

  • Tire type, size, and proper inflation

  • Maintenance standards, air filter condition, and fuel quality

  • Aerodynamics, aftermarket equipment, and added weight from accessories


Understanding these factors helps explain why similar trucks can show different mpg figures in daily use.


Where to find the exact figure for your vehicle


To determine the precise fuel economy for a specific 2003 F-550, use these sources and steps:



  1. Check the original window sticker (if available) for the declared MPG figures.

  2. Search fueleconomy.gov for archived data by year, make, model, and engine; note that many heavy-duty trucks have limited official ratings for older years.

  3. Contact Ford Fleet or a dealership for VIN-based estimates or historical fuel economy data.


Because older heavy-duty trucks often lack standardized EPA combined ratings, the sources above provide the best available reference for a given vehicle configuration.


Summary


The 2003 Ford F-550 does not have a single, universal miles-per-gallon figure. MPG varies by engine (gasoline vs diesel), drivetrain, payload, and driving conditions. Gasoline versions typically yield lower overall mpg (approximately 8–12 mpg combined), while diesel versions usually perform better (roughly 12–15 mpg combined, with higher highway numbers under lighter loads). For the most accurate figure, consult the vehicle’s window sticker and archived data on fueleconomy.gov for the exact configuration.

How many miles per gallon does a Ford F550 diesel get?


An F-550 diesel's MPG varies significantly based on factors like the engine, drivetrain, and usage, but generally ranges from 7.8 to 14.8 mpg for heavy-duty work, with unloaded highway driving sometimes reaching up to 20 mpg. The specific configuration, especially the axle ratio and how the vehicle is used (towing vs. unloaded), dramatically impacts fuel economy. 
This video compares the fuel economy of a Ford F-550 and a RAM 3500: 1mJB ReviewsYouTube · Oct 1, 2025
Factors affecting MPG

  • Axle ratio: Trucks geared for heavy towing (like a 4.88 ratio) will have lower MPG when unloaded compared to trucks with higher gears, but will perform better when towing. 
  • Driving conditions: Heavy city driving, hills, and wind will all decrease fuel economy. 
  • Load and use: An unloaded F-550 will get better mileage than a truck used for hauling or towing heavy loads. 
  • Maintenance: Proper maintenance can help improve fuel efficiency. 
  • Engine: While some older models might have lower mileage, newer 6.7L Power Stroke engines tend to get better mileage. 

Real-world examples
  • An unloaded 2019 F-550 with the 6.7L engine averaged around 13 mpg, according to the dash. 
  • A 2017 F-550 with a heavy-duty axle ratio (4.88) got about 12 mpg unloaded on the highway. 
  • A dump truck F-550 with 4.88 or 5.xx gears got a little over 10 mpg unloaded on the freeway. 

You can watch this video to see a real-world test of a 2017 F-550's fuel mileage: 53sworkplaytvYouTube · Nov 29, 2018
Important considerations
  • Prioritize your needs: If you plan to haul heavy loads, you will sacrifice some fuel efficiency. Choose a truck with gearing appropriate for your typical use. 
  • Be realistic: An F-550 is a heavy-duty truck and is not designed for fuel economy. Expect lower MPG than a smaller truck, especially when towing. 
  • Check your MPG: Your truck's onboard computer may not be completely accurate, so track your fuel economy over a few tanks of gas to get a more precise average. 



How many miles per gallon does a 2003 Ford F250 Super Duty 6.0 diesel get?


A 2003 Ford F-250 with the 6.0L diesel engine typically gets between 12 and 19 miles per gallon (MPG), depending on driving conditions, modifications, and maintenance. Expect lower mileage in city driving and while towing, while highway speeds will yield better fuel economy. Some owners report better results with fuel additives or performance tunes. 
You can watch this video for a detailed review of the 2003 F250 6.0L Powerstroke: 1mMaverick XYouTube · Jun 20, 2018
Factors affecting MPG

  • Driving conditions: City driving will result in lower MPG compared to steady highway driving, which can approach 18-19 MPG. 
  • Towing: Towing a load will significantly decrease fuel economy, potentially dropping to 10-11 MPG. 
  • Modifications and tuning: Aftermarket performance tunes, especially "economy" tunes, can increase MPG to the 19 MPG range. 
  • Maintenance: Regular maintenance, including air filter changes, and using quality oil and fuel can help maintain optimal fuel economy. 
  • Tire pressure and alignment: Properly inflated tires and correct wheel alignment can improve efficiency. 

Examples of reported MPG
  • Mixed driving: Around 12.6 to 14.7 MPG for some owners, but can be as high as 17.5 MPG with lighter foot driving. 
  • Highway driving: Around 18 to 19 MPG when driven at 65-70 mph. 
  • With performance tunes: Some owners report getting 23-25 MPG on the highway. 
  • Towing: Around 10 to 11 MPG with a travel trailer. 

This video compares the fuel economy of the 6.0L and 7.3L Powerstroke engines: 56sProjectTimeGarageYouTube · Jun 27, 2021



What mpg does a 7.3 Power Stroke get?


A 7.3 Powerstroke generally gets between 12 and 18 MPG, though this varies significantly based on driving conditions and modifications. Expect lower mileage, around 12-15 MPG, in city driving or while towing, while highway driving can yield 15-18 MPG, with some owners achieving even higher mileage. 
Factors that influence MPG

  • Driving conditions: City driving and aggressive driving result in lower fuel economy. Highway driving is more efficient. 
  • Towing: Hauling a trailer significantly decreases mileage, with some drivers reporting 8-13 MPG when towing heavy loads. 
  • Modifications: Certain modifications, like performance tunes, can either improve or decrease mileage depending on the tune's design. 
  • Maintenance: Proper maintenance, such as properly functioning brakes, can also impact fuel efficiency. 
  • Axle ratio and other factors: The vehicle's specific axle ratio, weight, and other factors also play a role. 



How many miles per gallon does a 6.0 diesel get?


A 6.0 diesel's fuel economy varies, but owners typically get around 15–19 mpg for mixed driving and 18–25 mpg on the highway, depending heavily on driving conditions, modifications, and maintenance. Towing can significantly reduce mileage to around 10-10.5 mpg. Some owners with performance tunes report higher highway numbers, while poor maintenance or stock configurations can result in lower mpg.
 
Factors influencing MPG

  • Driving style: Aggressive driving, high speeds (e.g., over 75 mph), and heavy acceleration lower fuel economy. 
  • Towing: Hauling a trailer, especially a large one, can drop mileage to 10–11 mpg. 
  • Maintenance: A well-maintained engine with clean filters and up-to-date parts will perform better. 
  • Modifications: Some performance tunes and EGR deletes can improve fuel economy, with some owners reporting up to 25 mpg on the highway. 

Typical MPG ranges
  • Mixed driving: 15–19 mpg
  • Highway driving: 18–25 mpg
  • Towing: 10–11 mpg 


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.