How much does it cost to fix power steering in a Ford Escape?
In most Ford Escape models, power steering repairs cost roughly between $400 and $1,500, depending on the exact issue, model year, and your labor rate. Simple fixes like a fluid flush or hose replacement tend to be cheaper, while replacing the electric power steering (EPAS) motor or a faulty rack can push costs higher.
Understanding the Ford Escape power steering system
The Escape uses electric power steering in current generations, which reduces some fluid- and pump-related components but can still fail in ways that require parts or modules. Earlier models relied on hydraulic power steering that uses a pump, hoses and fluid. Diagnosing the problem typically involves a dealer-style scan, on-vehicle tests, and sometimes a physical inspection of belts and hoses. The cost to fix depends on whether the issue is a sensor/motor, the steering rack, or ancillary parts like hoses and belts.
Common failure points to look for
These are the parts most likely to fail and drive up repair costs on a Ford Escape:
- EPAS motor or electronic control module failure
- Rack-and-pinion assembly wear or damage
- Hydraulic power steering pump and related fluid lines (on older, hydraulic models)
- High-pressure hose or hose fittings
- Drive belt and tensioner that drive the hydraulic pump (if applicable)
When the system falters, you may notice stiff or intermittent steering, warning lights, whining or groaning noises, fluid leaks, or a loss of steering assist at certain speeds. Diagnosing the root cause is essential before any replacement, since the part cost and labor can vary widely.
Cost breakdown by repair type
Below are typical price ranges you might encounter for common repairs, including parts and labor. Prices can vary by model year, region, and the shop's labor rate.
- Diagnostics (to identify the exact fault): $50–$100
- EPAS motor or control module replacement (common in newer Escapes): $400–$900, plus programming where required
- EPAS system repair or module replacement with reprogramming: $600–$1,200
- Rack-and-pinion replacement (if the rack is worn or damaged): $1,100–$2,100
- Hydraulic power steering pump replacement (on older hydraulic systems): $350–$900
- High-pressure power steering hose replacement: $150–$400
- Power steering fluid flush or refill: $80–$180
- Drive belt and tensioner replacement (if implicated in hydraulic systems): $120–$300
Note that some repairs may involve additional parts or software programming, especially for EPAS systems, which can require dealer-level tools and calibration. Always obtain a written estimate that separates parts and labor and asks about possible aftertreatment or programming charges.
Ways to save on Ford Escape power steering repairs
To manage costs, consider these strategies: shop around for quotes, check whether a recall or warranty covers the issue, ask about aftermarket parts versus OEM parts, and time the work alongside routine maintenance to minimize trips to the shop. Some repairs, such as a belt/tensioner or hose replacement, can sometimes be tackled by a capable DIYer with proper safety precautions, though EPAS-related work typically requires a professional.
Summary
Power steering repairs for the Ford Escape range from relatively affordable maintenance like fluid changes to major component replacements. The most expensive fixes are EPAS motor/module replacements and rack-and-pinion replacements, which can push the bill toward $1,500 or more. The exact cost depends on the model year (and whether the system is EPAS or hydraulic), the specific fault, geographic labor rates, and whether any programming or software updates are needed. An accurate diagnosis first is essential to avoid paying for unnecessary parts.
Can I drive if my power steering is broken?
Power steering only amplifies your inputs to the steering wheel. It makes it easier for you to turn the steering wheel and change the direction the car is moving. Its failure doesn't make steering impossible, only more difficult, especially at lower speeds. So, you can drive a car with failed power steering.
How much to fix power steering on Ford Escape?
The average cost for a Ford Escape Power Steering Pump Replacement is between $487 and $579. Labor costs are estimated between $199 and $291 while parts are typically priced around $288.
Is it expensive to fix your power steering?
The job can be costly: between $100-$200 for new power steering pump if you DIY and around $500 to get it done by a mechanic. That said, it is not nearly as expensive as replacing your vehicle.
Is there a recall on Ford Escape power steering?
A 2014 Ford recall for specific model year 2008-2011 Ford Escapes (and Mercury Mariners) addressed potential loss of electric power steering (EPS) assist due to a faulty steering torque sensor. This is a separate issue from a more recent 2021 Australian recall, which addressed potential loss of steering control due to a manufacturing defect in the power steering assembly, notes www.vehiclerecalls.gov.au. Ford dealers reprogrammed the power steering control module (PSCM) to resolve the 2014 recall.
This video explains the Ford power steering recall and related issues: 37sWCPO 9YouTube · May 29, 2014
2014 Ford Escape power steering recall
- Issue: A faulty steering torque sensor could cause the electric power steering (EPS) system to revert to manual steering mode, leading to a loss of power assist while driving.
- Affected vehicles: 2008-2011 Ford Escape and Mercury Mariner vehicles.
- Solution: Ford dealers reprogrammed the power steering control module (PSCM) and updated the instrument cluster module. In some cases, the entire steering column may need to be replaced if the software update isn't sufficient, says this JustAnswer forum.
- Action: Contact your local Ford dealer with your VIN to see if your vehicle is affected by this recall and to schedule the free repair.
