How much does it cost to replace a tipm?
Typically, TIPM replacement costs range from about $800 to $1,800, depending on the vehicle model and whether you use OEM or aftermarket parts. The total can climb further if programming, diagnostics, or towing are needed, or if labor rates are high in your area.
The TIPM, or Top Integrated Power Module, is a centralized electrical control unit that distributes power to critical vehicle systems. When it fails, symptoms can include blown fuses, no-start conditions, or intermittent electrical faults, and replacement costs vary by model and whether you choose a dealer or independent shop. This article breaks down what drives the price, where you might save, and what to expect in different scenarios.
Cost drivers and what you’re paying for
Costs vary by vehicle, labor rates, and the need for programming. The following sections break down the major cost drivers you’ll encounter.
- Parts cost: TIPM modules come in OEM (dealer) and aftermarket varieties. OEM modules tend to be more expensive but may include a more comprehensive warranty; aftermarket modules are usually cheaper but you should confirm compatibility with your specific model year.
- Labor time and rate: Replacing a TIPM can take several hours, depending on the vehicle and whether other components must be moved to access the unit. Labor rates vary by region and shop.
- Programming and resets: Some TIPMs require VIN-specific programming or reflash to work with your vehicle’s other control modules, which adds to the cost.
- Diagnostics and ancillary work: A diagnostic assessment is common before replacement, and you may need new fuses, relays, or connectors.
In sum, the final price is a combination of the module price, labor, and any required programming or diagnostic work.
Detailed cost ranges by component
Below are typical price ranges you may encounter. Actual prices depend on model year, region, and the shop you choose.
- TIPM module price (parts): Aftermarket module typically $250–$600; OEM/Dealer module commonly $700–$1,800, with some newer or higher-spec models exceeding $2,000.
- Related hardware: Fuses, relays, seals, and connectors often add $50–$150.
- Labor: Expect 2–6 hours of labor at $85–$150 per hour, which equates to roughly $170–$900 depending on hours and rate.
- Programming/calibration: Dealer programming or advanced reflash can be $100–$250, while an independent shop might charge $50–$150.
- Diagnostics/towing: Diagnostic fees range from $0–$120; towing may add $60–$150 if needed.
Note: Some manufacturers have recalls or extended warranties that cover TIPM-related failures. If your vehicle is affected by a recall, repair costs may be reduced or covered by the manufacturer. Always check the NHTSA recall listings and contact your dealer if you suspect TIPM-related issues.
Programming and calibration
Some vehicles require VIN-specific programming or reflash after TIPM replacement to ensure proper communication with other control modules. This step is typically performed at a dealership or an experienced independent shop and can influence the total cost significantly, often adding about $100–$250 to the bill, depending on the vehicle and location.
Ways to save on TIPM replacement
Shopping strategically can help you keep costs down. Consider these approaches:
- Get multiple quotes from independent shops and a dealer service department to compare prices on parts and labor.
- Ask for an itemized estimate that separates parts, labor, diagnostic, and programming charges, and question any line items that don’t seem necessary.
- Check if your vehicle is under an active recall or factory extension; if so, the manufacturer may cover the repair.
- Consider refurbished or remanufactured TIPM options if compatible with your vehicle and backed by a warranty.
Before replacing a TIPM, ensure the diagnosis clearly identifies the problem, as many electrical symptoms may be caused by simpler issues elsewhere in the system.
Regional and model variations to expect
Costs can vary significantly by region and model. For example, more complex vehicles with integrated security or advanced programming requirements often push the price higher, while smaller, older models may incur lower part costs and shorter labor times. Always confirm the exact scope with your shop before authorizing work.
Summary
TIPM replacement costs vary widely, driven by the choice of parts (OEM vs aftermarket), labor costs, and whether programming or diagnostic work is required. In general, expect a total in the ballpark of $800 to $2,000, with higher-end scenarios or complex programming reaching toward $2,500. Always verify component compatibility, check for recalls, and obtain multiple quotes to ensure you’re paying a fair price. If you’re unsure, ask about an itemized breakdown and whether you might need additional services beyond the replacement.
