Is a 2005 Toyota Tacoma front or rear-wheel drive?
The 2005 Toyota Tacoma is not front-wheel drive. It is offered as rear-wheel drive (2WD) or four-wheel drive (4WD). There is no factory front-wheel-drive configuration for this model year.
Drivetrain options for the 2005 Tacoma
Here are the two primary drivetrain configurations available in the 2005 Tacoma, along with a note on how they operate.
- 2WD (rear-wheel drive)
- 4WD (four-wheel drive) with a part-time transfer case, featuring a floor shifter for 4x4 high and 4x4 low ranges
The 4WD option was available with both engine choices for the 2005 model year, meaning you could have either the 2.7-liter four-cylinder or the 3.4-liter V6 paired with 4WD if you selected that trim and configuration.
What this means for drivers
Choosing between 2WD and 4WD affects daily use and capability. A 2WD Tacoma is generally lighter, tends to deliver better fuel economy, and has lower maintenance costs in normal conditions. A 4WD Tacoma provides improved traction for off-road driving, gravel or snow, and can be useful for towing in less-than-ideal weather, but it adds weight and can reduce fuel efficiency.
For buyers and owners, it’s important to verify the specific drivetrain on the vehicle you’re considering, as some trim levels or configurations may emphasize 2WD while others emphasize 4WD.
Transfer case and drivetrain details
The 2005 Tacoma’s 4WD system uses a part-time transfer case. This means the vehicle is primarily operated in rear-wheel drive, with the option to engage 4WD high for loose or slippery surfaces and 4WD low for serious off-road or steep conditions. The system is designed for use in low-traction environments and is not intended for high-speed operation on dry pavement.
Common questions about drivetrain options
If you’re shopping used Tacomas, confirm the presence of a 4WD transfer case and the location of the 4x4 shift control (usually a floor-mounted lever). Also check that the vehicle has the appropriate front- and rear-axle components, as 4WD adds additional drivetrain parts that require periodic maintenance.
Related considerations for buyers
Beyond drivetrain, consider the engine choice (2.7L four-cylinder or 3.4L V6), cab configuration (Access Cab or Double Cab), and bed length, all of which interact with drivetrain performance and fuel economy. When evaluating a 2005 Tacoma, inspect the transfer case, differential seals, CV joints, and the condition of the four-wheel-drive components to avoid costly repairs later.
Summary
In short, a 2005 Toyota Tacoma is available as either rear-wheel drive (2WD) or four-wheel drive (4WD). There is no factory front-wheel-drive option for this model year. The 4WD system is typically a part-time transfer case with 4x4 high/low ranges, designed for added traction in challenging conditions, while 2WD offers simplicity and better everyday efficiency.
Is 2005 a good year for a Toyota Tacoma?
Yes, the 2005 Toyota Tacoma is considered a good truck due to its high reliability, strong performance, and capability, but it's crucial to be aware of potential issues like oil leaks from the timing chain cover and the risk of rust on the frame, especially in certain climates. Consumers rate its reliability and performance highly, though some note its comfort is its weakest point.
Pros
- Reliability: The 2005 Tacoma is known for its long-term durability, with many owners reporting high mileage well beyond 250,000 miles.
- Performance: It offers capable engines (a 2.7L four-cylinder and a 4.0L V6) and, with the V6, a towing capacity of up to 6,500 pounds.
- Capability: Available off-road features like a limited-slip rear differential and electronic-locking rear differential make it very capable on challenging terrain.
- Value: It holds its value well and is generally considered a good value for its capability and longevity, though prices for used models can be high.
Cons
- Rust: The frames on early models from this generation (2005-2008) are susceptible to rust, particularly in humid climates. This is the most critical potential issue to check for.
- Oil Leaks: Some models may develop an oil leak from the timing chain cover. While often minor and manageable by topping off the oil, fixing it can be an expensive and labor-intensive job.
- Comfort: Some reviewers find the ride comfort to be a weakness compared to other vehicles.
- Brake Vibration: Some owners experienced brake pedal vibration that, while often fixable with a resurfacing or adjustment, points to a minor design or material issue.
This video discusses common problems to look for when buying a used Toyota Tacoma: 1mYourCarAngelYouTube · Jul 13, 2024
Before you buy
- Inspect the frame: Thoroughly check the frame for any signs of rust or corrosion, especially in areas where the frame is exposed.
- Check for oil leaks: Look for signs of oil leaks, particularly around the timing chain cover area.
- Consider a pre-purchase inspection: Have a trusted mechanic inspect the vehicle to identify any potential issues before you make a purchase.
What year to stay away from Toyota Tacoma?
Years to be cautious with include the 2005-2010 models, primarily due to significant rust issues, especially on the frame. The 2016-2017 models are also frequently mentioned for problems with their new-generation redesign, including transmission and engine issues, while the 2016 model year stands out with the highest number of overall complaints according to some sources. The 2019 model year had safety recalls for fuel pumps and airbags.
Second Generation (2005-2015)
- 2005-2010: Many of these years are noted for extensive rust on the frame and body, sometimes requiring costly repairs.
- 2006: This year is particularly cited for transmission problems (slipping and hard shifting), frame rust, and engine oil consumption.
- 2009: This model year experienced significant frame rust, steering issues, and brake problems.
- 2011-2012: These models had recalls for safety issues like airbag and fuel pump problems, along with complaints about vibrations, headlights, and drivetrain issues.
Third Generation (2016-present)
- 2016-2017: As the first two years of the third generation, they are frequently cited for reliability problems. Issues include rough/slipping transmissions, engine problems like stalling or oil consumption, and interior quality complaints. The 2017 model is specifically mentioned for transmission and steering issues.
- 2019: This year had safety recalls related to the fuel pump and airbags.
- 2024: This model year may have transmission hesitation, rough shifts, and gear hunting issues.
Best practices
- Inspect for rust: Always check older models thoroughly for frame rust, which is a major recurring issue in certain years.
- Check recalls: Before buying any used vehicle, check for any open safety recalls and ensure they have been addressed by the manufacturer.
- Consider later models: Generally, later models within each generation tend to be more reliable, but it's always best to research specific model years.
What are common problems with the 2005 Tacoma V6?
Owner Reported Trouble Spots
- Climate System. AC compressor, blower (fan) motor, condenser, evaporator, heater system, automatic climate system, electrical failure, refrigerant leakage.
- Exhaust.
- Transmission Minor.
- Transmission Major.
- Paint/Trim.
- Body Hardware.
- Suspension/Steering.
- Noises/Leaks.
Are Toyota Tacomas FWD or RWD?
Toyota Tacoma Trim Level Specs
| SR | TRD Off-Road | |
|---|---|---|
| Engine | 2.4L Turbo Inline- 4 | 2.5L Turbo Inline -4 |
| Torque | 310 lb-ft | 317 lb-ft |
| HP | 270 | 278 |
| Driveline | RWD or 4WD | 4WD |
