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Is a 2006 Honda Pilot AWD?

Yes—the 2006 Honda Pilot could be equipped with all-wheel drive. The base configuration was front-wheel drive, with AWD available as an option. The AWD version uses Honda's Variable Torque Management 4-Wheel Drive (VTM-4) and operates automatically and on-demand rather than a traditional part-time 4x4 with a low-range gearing. This means it typically drives primarily the front wheels and only sends torque to the rear when traction is needed.


How the AWD system works


Understanding what makes the 2006 Pilot's AWD different helps explain its performance in rain, snow, or gravel. Honda designed VTM-4 to monitor wheel slip and adjust torque distribution without driver input. There is no low-range gear to shift; instead, torque is redirected to the rear wheels when the system detects loss of grip, improving stability and traction on slick surfaces.


What is VTM-4?


VTM-4 stands for Variable Torque Management 4-Wheel Drive. In the Pilot, it uses sensors and an electronically controlled rear differential to route power to the rear axle as needed. The system typically favors front-wheel drive under normal conditions for efficiency but can send torque to the rear as slip is detected, balancing torque distribution to enhance traction.


Trim levels and availability


For buyers of a used 2006 Pilot, it's important to know that AWD was available as an option rather than standard equipment. The availability of AWD depended on the particular trim and market, so you should verify the specific vehicle's configuration via the window sticker or VIN.


Notes on model year 2006 Pilot trims


In most markets, the LX, EX, and EX-L trims offered AWD as an option rather than as standard equipment. If you encounter a 2006 Pilot with AWD, it may have the VTM-4 system paired with the V6 engine; verify the exact drivetrain by checking the VIN or the owner's manual for the build sheet.


What to look for when buying a used 2006 Pilot AWD


The following checks help assess the health of the AWD system and related components on a 2006 Pilot. Prepare to inspect or have a trusted mechanic review these areas to ensure the vehicle's AWD setup is functioning properly.



  • Test the AWD: On a wet or snowy surface, gently accelerate to see if the rear wheels engage and the vehicle tracks straight without pulling or unusual noises. Listen for any grinding or whining that could indicate differential or CV issues.

  • Tire condition and matching tires: Ensure all four tires have similar tread depth and wear. Mismatched tires or uneven wear can cause false AWD signals or noise and reduce traction.

  • CV joints and boots: Inspect the front and rear CV boots for cracks or leaks; torn boots can lead to grease leakage and joint failure.

  • Transmission and differential fluid: Check service records for regular differential fluid changes and the VTM-4 system fluid (if applicable). A dirty or low fluid level can affect torque transfer.

  • Warning lights and codes: Look for AWD or traction system warning lights on startup or during driving; have a scan done for any stored trouble codes related to the transfer system.

  • General drivetrain notes: Listen for clunks, shudders, or resistance when turning or accelerating; these can indicate issues with the rear differential or related components.


In short, a thorough check of the AWD system, tires, and differential fluid history will help determine if a used 2006 Pilot's AWD is healthy and fit for purpose.


Summary


The 2006 Honda Pilot offered optional AWD via Honda's VTM-4 system, which operates on-demand to improve traction without a traditional low-range 4x4. When evaluating a used example, confirm the AWD configuration, inspect the VTM-4 system condition, and ensure regular maintenance on the drivetrain. With proper care, the 2006 Pilot can deliver reliable all-weather capability alongside its practical 3-row seating and V6 power.

Is a Honda Pilot 4WD or AWD?


The 2025 Honda Pilot has both standard Front-Wheel Drive (FWD) and available Intelligent Variable Torque Management™ All-Wheel Drive (i-VTM4® AWD), not true 4WD. The i-VTM4 AWD system is more advanced than a traditional system because it sends torque to all four wheels as needed, enhancing traction in slippery conditions like rain or light snow. 
This video explains the difference between AWD and 4WD: 54sEngineering ExplainedYouTube · Mar 15, 2024
Honda Pilot AWD (i-VTM4) vs. traditional 4WD

  • Honda's i-VTM4 AWD: This is an advanced, on-demand system that constantly monitors and distributes power to all four wheels for optimal traction and stability. 
    • Smart and efficient: It sends more power to the front wheels for normal driving to improve fuel efficiency. 
    • Responsive: It automatically sends power to the rear wheels when slip is detected. 
    • Selectable modes: It has additional drive modes for Snow, Mud, and Sand, which optimize the system for different conditions. 
  • Traditional 4WD: This system, which is common in trucks and some SUVs, typically requires the driver to manually select between 2WD and 4WD. 
    • Less refined: It is less sophisticated than Honda's i-VTM4, which uses clutches and differentials to distribute torque. 
    • Less common in Pilot: The Honda Pilot does not have a traditional 4WD system that allows the driver to select between 2WD and 4WD. 

This video compares the performance of AWD and 4WD systems in various conditions: 50sSam CarLegionYouTube · Feb 27, 2025
Which one is right for you?
  • Choose AWD (i-VTM4) if:
    • You want the best possible traction for everyday driving in various weather conditions, like rain, light snow, or icy patches. 
    • You want the convenience of a system that works automatically without requiring driver intervention. 
    • You desire the added confidence of torque-vectoring, which helps improve handling when cornering. 
  • Choose FWD (standard) if: 
    • You live in a mild climate with little to no snow or ice. 
    • You want the most fuel-efficient option. 
    • Your driving needs are limited to paved roads and highways. 



Is the 2006 Honda Pilot 4WD or AWD?


Honda Pilot
ClassMid-size crossover SUV
Body style5-door SUV
LayoutFront-engine, four-wheel-drive (2003–present) Front-engine, front-wheel-drive (2006–present)



What is the gas mileage on a 2006 Honda Pilot AWD?


The 2006 Honda Pilot with all-wheel drive (AWD) has an EPA-estimated fuel economy of 16-17 mpg in the city and 22 mpg on the highway. The exact rating can vary slightly depending on the trim level, with some sources showing 16 city/22 highway and others showing 15 city/20 highway. The combined MPG is approximately 17 to 18 mpg.
 
You can watch this video to learn about a real-world fuel economy test of a Honda Pilot: 35sDietrich's Car ChannelYouTube · Aug 20, 2024

  • City: 16-17 mpg
  • Highway: 22 mpg
  • Combined: 17-18 mpg 



Is a 2006 Honda Pilot good in snow?


The honda pilot is a great car, one of the best I have owned. Great in the snow and great on the ice. The seats are comfortable.


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.