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Is premium fuel 89 or 91?

The short answer is that premium fuel is typically 91 octane or higher, not 89 octane. Premium fuel is recommended for certain high-performance vehicles to prevent engine knocking and ensure optimal performance.


Understanding Octane Ratings


Octane ratings are a measure of a fuel's resistance to premature ignition, or "knocking." The higher the octane rating, the more resistant the fuel is to knocking. Regular gasoline is typically 87 octane, while midgrade is 88-90 octane, and premium is 91 octane or higher.


Vehicles with high-performance engines, such as sports cars or luxury vehicles, often require premium fuel (91 octane or higher) to prevent engine knocking and ensure optimal performance. Using a lower octane fuel in these vehicles can lead to engine damage over time.


Reasons to Use Premium Fuel



  • Engine Performance: Premium fuel has a higher octane rating, which allows for higher compression ratios and more advanced ignition timing, resulting in increased power and acceleration.

  • Fuel Efficiency: The higher octane rating of premium fuel can improve fuel efficiency, especially in high-performance engines.

  • Engine Protection: Premium fuel is less prone to premature ignition, which can cause engine knocking and potentially lead to engine damage over time.


It's important to consult your vehicle's owner's manual to determine the recommended fuel type. Using the wrong fuel can negatively impact your vehicle's performance and fuel efficiency, and in some cases, may even void the manufacturer's warranty.

Is there really a difference between 89 and 91?


Raising the octane rating (also known as the anti-knock index) doesn't change the energy content of a gallon of gasoline. A higher octane rating indicates greater resistance to knock, the early combustion of the fuel-air mixture that causes cylinder pressure to spike.



What happens if you accidentally put 87 instead of 91 in a Lexus?


Use of unleaded gasoline with an octane rating lower than what is listed for your model year vehicle could potentially result in engine knocking. If the octane rating used is less than required, damage to the engine may occur and which could void the vehicle warranty.



Is premium gas 89 or 91?


Premium gas is also often called high-octane gas thanks to its octane rating of 91 to 94. Regular gas typically has an 87 rating, while the 88-90 range is considered midgrade.



What number is the premium gas?


91
State Octane Ratings

StateRegular UnleadedPremium Unleaded
California8791
Colorado8591
Connecticut8793
Delaware8793



Is 91 like 93 gas?


The main difference between all of them is that the higher the octane rating, the greater the gasoline's capacity to withstand the compression produced inside the cylinders. In this way, combustion is carried out in a much smoother and more efficient way. This means that premium 93 octane gas has a higher performance.



What cars need 89 gas?


No Vehicles Need 89-Octane Fuel
At worst, it could cause the engine computer to slow the ignition timing a bit or adjust the fuel injection, potentially lowering fuel economy or performance.



Is there a difference between 89 and 91?


In short, the difference between 87, 89, and 91 octane gasoline's is in the ability of the fuel to resist knock inside your engine.



What cars use 91 octane?


Generally, luxury cars and high-performance vehicles are designed to run on premium gas. Brands like Mercedes-Benz, BMW, and Audi often make cars that require premium gasoline. Vehicle models with turbocharged engines, such as Mini Coopers or Subaru WRX also typically need premium fuel to perform at their peak.



Can you mix 89 and 91 octane?


Dear Bill: Drive happy, Bill. You can absolutely mix octanes, and they mix linearly.



What happens if I use 89 instead of 91?


If you put lower-octane fuel into your high-octane vehicle, whether by mistake or to save money on gas, you'll probably notice the effects right away: things like poor fuel economy, reduced acceleration, and spark knock, which sounds like a high-pitched pinging or rattling noise.


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.