What engine is in a 1990 Toyota Land Cruiser?
There isn't a single engine used across all 1990 Land Cruisers. The 80-series from that era offered several powerplants depending on market and trim—primarily a gasoline inline-six (4.0 liters) or a 4.2-liter diesel, with some regions also seeing a larger 4.5-liter gasoline option in later years. Check the specific engine code or VIN for the exact configuration on a given vehicle.
Gasoline engine options
The gasoline-powered 1990 Land Cruisers in various markets typically relied on rugged six-cylinder inline engines. The main gasoline configurations were:
- 3F-E: a 4.0-liter inline-six used in many 80-series models, known for reliability and broad availability.
- 1FZ-FE: a 4.5-liter DOHC inline-six that appeared in some later 80-series models in certain markets, delivering higher power.
Engine availability varied by country, year, and emissions rules. To confirm the exact powerplant, locate the engine code on the block or VIN plate and reference regional specifications.
Engine codes and identification
Engine codes are typically stamped on the engine block near the intake manifold or on a badge/tag near the firewall. Matching the code to the vehicle’s market and year is the most reliable way to identify the precise gasoline engine installed.
Diesel engine options
Diesel variants were common outside North America and are a hallmark of many 1990s Land Cruisers. The main diesel configurations were:
- 1HZ: a 4.2-liter inline-six diesel, naturally aspirated, widely used for durability and low-end torque.
- 1HD-T: a 4.2-liter turbocharged inline-six diesel, used in certain markets to provide more power and torque.
As with gasoline engines, diesel availability and turbo configurations varied by market and year. Verifying the engine code ensures the exact setup is known.
Diesel identification tips
Diesel engines often feature distinctive turbochargers, intercoolers, and exhaust arrangements. Look for a turbo badge or intercooler components and check the engine stamping to confirm whether the vehicle has 1HZ or 1HD-T.
How to verify the exact engine in a specific vehicle
The most reliable method is to check the engine code stamped on the block and cross-check it with the VIN and the vehicle’s regional documentation. Because the 1990 Land Cruiser was sold in multiple markets with different specs, two similar-looking models could have different powertrains.
Summary
In short, a 1990 Toyota Land Cruiser could be equipped with a gasoline inline-six (primarily 4.0 liters, 3F-E, with some markets using a 4.5-liter 1FZ-FE in later years) or with a 4.2-liter diesel inline-six (1HZ or turbocharged 1HD-T). The exact engine depends on market and trim, so always verify the engine code on the block or VIN to determine the precise configuration for a given vehicle.
How much is a 1990 Toyota Land Cruiser worth?
The price for a 1990 Toyota Land Cruiser varies widely, from approximately $6,868 to over $23,700, depending on the model, condition, mileage, and market. For the FJ62 model, a good condition example can cost around $27,500, while some rare or exceptionally maintained models can reach much higher prices. Less expensive examples may be in rougher condition or have high mileage.
Factors influencing price
- Condition: A well-maintained and original vehicle will be significantly more expensive than one that requires repairs or has extensive modifications.
- Mileage: Lower mileage vehicles typically command higher prices.
- Model and Trim: Different models, such as the FJ62 or 80 Series, have different price points. For example, the FJ62 can be quite valuable in good condition.
- Market: Prices can vary depending on the seller, location, and current market demand. Auction prices can be lower for vehicles needing work or higher for exceptional examples.
Price examples
- Edmunds: Shows a range of prices from around $8,750 to $23,700.
- JDM Export: Lists prices between $6,868 and $9,180, not including shipping and import taxes.
- Hagerty: Suggests that a 1990 FJ62 in good condition can cost around $27,500, while the lowest selling price is around $14,962.
What engine does a 1990 Land Cruiser have?
Driveline: The 2.4 L turbo-charged in-line 4-cylinder 2L-T diesel engine starts easily and pulls the truck with power to spare. The truck cruise around 65-70 mph on flat highway. The 5-speed transmission shifts crisply and meshes well, no trace of the clutch slipping.
What car has a 1FZ engine?
Toyota Land Cruiser
The 1FZ-F and -FE were used in the following vehicles: 1992–2009 Toyota Land Cruiser (FZJ7x) 1992–2007 Toyota Land Cruiser (FZJ80) 1998–2007 Toyota Land Cruiser (FZJ100, FZJ105)
Which Land Cruiser has the 1HZ engine?
Land Cruiser 70 Series
Formerly the Engine was present in the Landcruiser 80 and Landcruiser 100 before being replaced. A Toyota 1HZ engine installed in a Land Cruiser 70 Series.
