What is Fords 5-lug bolt pattern?
The most common Ford 5-lug bolt pattern is 5x114.3 mm (5 on 4.5 inches). However, Ford's European lineup uses 5x108 mm, and some models can have different patterns depending on region and year. This article explains the main patterns and how to verify which one applies to your vehicle.
Two main patterns you’ll encounter
These are the bolt-circle patterns you’re most likely to see when shopping for Ford wheels or replacements.
- 5x114.3 mm (5 on 4.5 inches) — widely used on many North American Ford cars and many SUVs, though some exceptions exist (for example, certain trucks use different patterns).
- 5x108 mm (5 on 4.25 inches) — common on many European Ford models and some other regional offerings.
Conclusion: There isn’t a single universal “Ford 5-lug pattern.” The two patterns above cover the majority of Ford vehicles across regions, but always confirm your exact spec for your model and year.
Pattern details by region
To avoid fitment issues when buying wheels or adapters, note where your vehicle was sold and its production year, since regional production differences drive the bolt pattern.
- North American vehicles most frequently use 5x114.3 mm, especially on passenger cars and many SUVs.
- European and some international models commonly use 5x108 mm.
In practice, you’ll likely encounter one of these two patterns based on where the vehicle was sold. Always verify with official specs for your exact year and trim.
How to verify your vehicle's bolt pattern
Before purchasing new wheels or adapters, confirm your exact bolt pattern using these steps.
- Check the owner's manual or the vehicle’s data plate (often located on the door jamb, fuel filler cap, or inside the glove box) for wheel specs expressed as a pattern like 5x114.3 or 5x108.
- If the manual or plate isn’t available, measure the bolt circle yourself: measure the distance between centers of two opposite lug holes. A measurement of 114.3 mm indicates 5x114.3; 108 mm indicates 5x108.
- Verify the number of lugs (five) and note the hub bore size, since hub bore compatibility can affect fitment and centering.
- When in doubt, contact the dealer or consult Ford’s official specs for your exact model/year.
Conclusion: Accurate bolt-pattern confirmation helps ensure wheel compatibility, proper centering, and safe lug engagement on the road.
Why bolt pattern matters for wheel swaps
The bolt pattern determines whether a wheel can physically mount to a vehicle. Using the wrong pattern can prevent mounting, cause improper seating, or create safety risks. Matching both the bolt circle and hub bore is essential for safe, reliable performance.
Bottom line
Ford commonly uses two 5-lug patterns across markets: 5x114.3 mm for many North American models and 5x108 mm for many European models. Always verify the exact pattern for your vehicle's year and trim to ensure a proper wheel fitment.
Summary
In short: expect 5x114.3 mm as the default Ford 5-lug pattern in the U.S. and many regions, with 5x108 mm prevalent in Europe. Always check your VIN, owner’s manual, or official Ford specs to confirm the precise bolt pattern before purchasing wheels or adapters.
Is 5x4 5 the same as 5x114 bolt pattern?
The 5x114. 3 lug pattern, often referred to as 5x4. 5, is used mostly for older generation Jeep Wranglers (up to 2006), but is also common among other SUVs and cars, though offsets may need to run higher. Wheels available for this bolt pattern are numerous, so you will have a lot to choose from.
What vehicles have a 5x4.5 bolt pattern?
Many vehicles have the 5x4.5 bolt pattern, also known as 5x114.3mm, including numerous models from Ford, Honda, Nissan, Toyota, Jeep, and others. This common pattern is used across a wide range of vehicles, from sedans and SUVs to sports cars, trucks, and trailers.
Examples of vehicles with a 5x4.5 (5x114.3mm) bolt pattern:
- Ford: Mustang (classic and modern), Crown Victoria, Ranger (1980s–2012), Explorer, and Fairlane
- Honda/Acura: Civic, Accord, Integra, TL, MDX, and RDX
- Nissan/Infiniti: Altima, Maxima, 240SX, G35, and Maxima
- Toyota/Lexus: Camry, Celica, MR2, ES, and RX
- Jeep: Cherokee (XJ, ZJ, TJ), Wrangler (up to 2006), and TJ
- Hyundai/Kia: Sonata, Santa Fe, Optima, Sportage, and Sorento
- Other: Chrysler Town & Country, Dodge Caravan, Dodge Intrepid, Mazda 3, Mazda 6, Mazda MX-5 Miata, and many trailers and utility vehicles
- Luxury: Bentley Continental GT
What lug pattern is a Ford 5 lug?
Ford uses several different 5-lug bolt patterns, with the most common being 5x4.5 inches (5x114.3mm) for passenger cars and modern Mustangs, and 5x5.5 inches (5x139.7mm) for many older trucks. However, the correct pattern depends on the specific model and year, so it's crucial to check your vehicle's specifications before buying new wheels.
Common 5-lug bolt patterns for Ford
- 5x4.5 inches (5x114.3mm): Widely used on passenger cars, including the Fairlane, Galaxie, Torino, and modern Mustangs (S550 generation and newer). It was also used on models like the Bronco II.
- 5x5.5 inches (5x139.7mm): Used on many Ford F-100 and F-150 trucks from 1980-1996, as well as older 4x4s.
- 5x4.25 inches (5x108mm): This metric pattern has been used on more recent Ford models, such as the Focus.
How to confirm your bolt pattern
- Identify your vehicle's year and model: The bolt pattern can change between model years and vehicle types, even within the same series.
- Consult your vehicle's manual: This is the most reliable source for your specific car's specifications.
- Measure the bolt pattern:
- For a 5-lug wheel, measure from the center of one lug stud to the center of the stud furthest away from it.
- Alternatively, measure from the center of one lug stud to the outer edge of the stud furthest away.
- Use an online tool: Many online wheel and tire stores have tools where you can input your vehicle's information to find the correct bolt pattern.
What is the bolt pattern on a 1985 Ford f150?
The 1985 Ford F-150 has a 5x5.5 inch (or 5x139.7mm) wheel bolt pattern. This is a 5-lug pattern where the lugs are arranged in a circle with a diameter of 5.5 inches.
You can watch this video to learn how to measure a bolt pattern: 1mCurrie EnterprisesYouTube · Jul 14, 2020
- Bolt Pattern: 5x5.5" or 5x139.7mm
- Number of Lugs: 5
- Hub Bore: 87.1mm
- OEM Wheel Size: 15 inches
