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What is the gas mileage on a Chevy 2500 6.6 L v8?

The short answer: typical real-world fuel economy for a Silverado 2500HD with the 6.6L V8 gasoline engine sits roughly in the 12–15 mpg city range and about 17–20 mpg on the highway for most 2WD configurations; 4WD usually trims a few miles per gallon. Exact numbers vary by model year, cab/bed setup, and towing or payload.


Beyond that baseline, this article explains what factors influence mpg on a heavy-duty pickup, what to expect for different configurations, and practical tips to maximize efficiency. For precise figures, check the EPA ratings for your exact year, trim, drivetrain, and body style on fueleconomy.gov.


Understanding the 6.6L V8 Gas Engine in the 2500HD


The Chevy Silverado 2500HD offers a large-displacement gasoline V8 option for buyers who need strong torque for towing and hauling without choosing a diesel. The 6.6L V8 is paired with GM’s heavy‑duty automatic transmissions, and power outputs and gearing can vary by year and configuration. Because the truck is designed for work, fuel economy is typically lower than lighter-duty pickups, with real-world mpg more sensitive to payload and towing than sportiness.


What affects fuel economy on this platform


Fuel economy in a heavy-duty pickup depends on several interacting factors. The following list highlights the main elements that influence mpg.


Before rendering the list, these factors strongly shape real-world mpg.



  • Drivetrain: Two-wheel drive (2WD) versions generally deliver better fuel economy than four-wheel drive (4WD) due to lighter weight and fewer drivetrain losses.

  • Axle ratio and gearing: Lower numerical gear ratios (e.g., around 3.42) tend to improve highway efficiency, while taller gears can increase engine workload in city driving.

  • Payload and towing: Heavier loads require more engine work and reduce mpg, especially when towing a trailer.

  • Cab and bed configuration: Crew cabs with longer beds add weight and drag, lowering efficiency versus smaller configurations.

  • Driving style and terrain: Aggressive acceleration, high speeds, hills, and rough terrain reduce mpg; steady driving helps.

  • Seasonal conditions and accessories: A/C use, winter conditions, and roof or bed racks can impact mpg.


Concluding note: In practice, expect a few mpg differences among configurations. For precise estimates, use EPA numbers for your exact year and build on fueleconomy.gov.


Estimated mpg ranges by configuration


Below are rough ranges you might see in real-world driving for common 6.6L V8 gasoline 2500HD configurations. The values are ballpark figures and can vary by year, transmission, axle ratio, and payload.



  • 2WD, regular cab / standard axle: roughly 12–14 mpg city, 17–20 mpg highway, blended around 15–17 mpg.

  • 2WD, crew cab with longer bed and heavier options: roughly 12–13 mpg city, 17–19 mpg highway, blended around 15–17 mpg.

  • 4WD variants (any cab/bed): roughly 11–13 mpg city, 16–18 mpg highway, blended around 13–15 mpg.


Note: These ranges are indicative and may fall outside these values depending on model year, gear ratio, transmissions, and whether the vehicle is towing or carrying heavy payload. For exact EPA figures, check fueleconomy.gov for the precise year and configuration.


These ranges are approximations and actual mpg will vary. For the most accurate figures, consult the official EPA ratings for your exact year, trim, and drivetrain on fueleconomy.gov.


Tips to maximize fuel economy on a heavy-duty truck


Even with a large V8, there are practical steps drivers can take to improve real-world mpg without sacrificing capability.



  1. Keep tires inflated to the recommended pressure and rotate them as advised by GM.

  2. Use cruise control on highways and drive at steady speeds; avoid aggressive acceleration and braking.

  3. Reduce payload and remove unnecessary weight or cargo when not towing or hauling.

  4. Regular maintenance: clean air filters, proper engine tune-ups, and using the correct grade of fuel recommended by the manufacturer.

  5. Aerodynamic considerations: minimize roof racks or bed accessories when not needed; consider a bed cover if you mainly carry lighter loads to reduce drag.


Implementing these practices typically yields incremental improvements in mpg, especially on long highway drives or when not towing heavy loads.


Summary


The Chevy Silverado 2500HD with the 6.6L V8 gasoline engine delivers substantial capability for towing and hauling, but that comes with modest fuel efficiency relative to smaller pickups or diesel options. Real-world mpg generally ranges around 11–13 mpg in city driving and 16–20 mpg on highways, with variations based on drivetrain, payload, and configuration. For exact numbers, always refer to the EPA ratings for your specific year and build on fueleconomy.gov.


End of article. For the latest model-year data, rely on official EPA figures and manufacturer specifications.

Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.