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What kind of oil does a Ford Aspire diesel take?

The Ford Aspire diesel typically requires a diesel engine oil that matches the vehicle’s official specification for your exact model year and market. In many cases older Aspire diesels used a conventional 15W-40 diesel oil, while newer variants or engines in very cold climates may use 5W-30 or 5W-40 synthetic. The precise grade and Ford specification should be confirmed in the owner’s manual or on the under-hood label.


Because the Aspire was sold in several regions with different engines and emissions standards, the recommended oil can vary by year and region. The safest approach is to verify the exact specification for your vehicle using the VIN, the owner's manual, or a Ford dealer or service bulletin.


Common oil viscosities you might encounter


Before listing common options, note that the correct oil grade for your Aspire diesel depends on the engine version and climate. The following viscosities are frequently used in various Aspire diesel engines and markets, but you should confirm the exact specification for your car.



  • 15W-40: A common conventional diesel oil for older Aspire diesel engines in moderate climates.

  • 10W-40 or 10W-30: Used in some markets with milder climates or where a lighter oil is recommended by the manual.

  • 5W-40 or 5W-30 (synthetic or synthetic-blend): Used for newer engines, turbocharged variants, or colder climates; often preferred for long-drain intervals and improved cold starts.


From this list, the correct choice for your vehicle should be chosen in accordance with the official Ford specification for your model year and market.


How to find the exact specification for your Ford Aspire diesel


To ensure you use the right oil, follow these steps to determine the exact specification for your car:



  • Check the owner's manual or the service booklet that came with the vehicle for oil specifications and viscosity recommendations.

  • Look under the hood for a sticker or label near the engine bay that lists the required oil specification and viscosity.

  • Match the oil to the Ford specification reference and the API service category recommended for diesel engines of your engine version.

  • If you have the VIN, contact a Ford dealer or official service portal to retrieve the exact specification for your car’s engine and production year.


Using the exact Ford specification ensures compatibility with emissions controls, turbocharger oil supply, and engine tolerances.


Practical steps for maintenance


Besides selecting the right oil, schedule regular oil changes according to the interval recommended in the manual and use a high-quality oil filter. Diesel engines often benefit from proper filtration and a maintenance schedule that reflects driving conditions (short trips vs. long highway runs, heavy loads, and stop-and-go traffic).


Summary


In short, there is no one-size-fits-all answer to what oil a Ford Aspire diesel takes. The correct oil grade and specification depend on the engine version and market. Start with the owner’s manual or under-hood label, and confirm with a Ford dealer if needed. Typical options include conventional 15W-40 for older engines, and synthetic 5W-30 or 5W-40 for newer or cold-climate variants. Always choose an oil that meets the engine’s required API category and Ford specification.

What kind of oil does a Ford 6.0 diesel take?


The 6.0L Powerstroke uses an oil type that varies by temperature: 15W-40 is recommended for temperatures above 30∘F30 raised to the composed with power cap F30∘𝐹 (0∘C0 raised to the composed with power cap C0∘𝐶), while 5W-40 or 5W-30 is better for colder climates. 10W-30 can be used between -10 and 30∘F30 raised to the composed with power cap F30∘𝐹 (-23negative 23−23 and 0∘C0 raised to the composed with power cap C0∘𝐶). Always ensure the oil meets the Ford specification WSS-M2C171-F1. 
Recommended oil based on temperature 

  • Above 30∘F30 raised to the composed with power cap F30∘𝐹 (0∘C0 raised to the composed with power cap C0∘𝐶): Use 15W-40. 
  • Between -10∘Fnegative 10 raised to the composed with power cap F−10∘𝐹 and 30∘F30 raised to the composed with power cap F30∘𝐹 (-23∘Cnegative 23 raised to the composed with power cap C−23∘𝐶 and 0∘C0 raised to the composed with power cap C0∘𝐶): Use 10W-30. 
  • Below 30∘F30 raised to the composed with power cap F30∘𝐹 (0∘C0 raised to the composed with power cap C0∘𝐶): Use 5W-30 or 5W-40. 
  • Below 0∘F0 raised to the composed with power cap F0∘𝐹 (-18∘Cnegative 18 raised to the composed with power cap C−18∘𝐶): Use 0W-30. 

Important considerations
  • Ford Specification: Ford recommends using oils that meet specification WSS-M2C171-F1 for the 6.0L engine. 
  • Synthetic Oil: Full synthetic oils like 5W-40 are a popular choice for both cold and warm weather performance, say Reddit users. 
  • User manual: It is always best to check your owner's manual for the specific viscosity recommended by Jim Burke Ford. 



What is the best oil for a Ford diesel engine?


SAE 15W-40 SUPER DUTY DIESEL MOTOR OIL
It is particularly recommended for use in Ford vehicles equipped with Power Stroke® Diesel engines, as well as in other diesel engine applications where the manufacturer recommends an oil of this viscosity grade and quality.



Is 5W-30 oil ok for diesel?


You can put 5W-30 in a diesel engine only if the vehicle's owner's manual specifically recommends it, as it is generally suitable for light-duty engines, but not for heavy-duty ones. Always check your owner's manual to confirm the correct viscosity and specifications for your engine. 
Considerations for using 5W-30 in a diesel engine:

  • Check your owner's manual: This is the most crucial step. The manufacturer's recommendation is the only definitive guide for your specific vehicle. 
  • Light-duty vs. heavy-duty: 5W-30 is often suitable for light-duty diesel engines in cars and pickup trucks. However, heavy-duty diesel engines typically require a thicker oil (like 15W-40) due to higher operating temperatures and pressures. 
  • Diesel-specific additives: Some diesel oils contain specific additives not found in gasoline oils. Using a non-diesel rated 5W-30 could be problematic depending on your engine's requirements and needs. 
  • Environmental conditions: 5W-30 is often recommended for its ability to flow well in colder temperatures, which can improve cold starts. 
  • Potential downsides: Using a thinner oil than recommended can lead to lower oil pressure and potentially faster wear on some components. Some sources suggest that for high-mileage engines, a slightly thicker oil like 5W-40 can help reduce leaks. 



Is 15W-40 oil good for diesel engines?


Yes, 15W-40 is a common and often good choice for many diesel engines, especially in hot climates, for heavy-duty applications, or for older engines. It provides excellent high-temperature protection and durability, but for modern diesel engines in moderate climates, a thinner oil like 10W-30 or 5W-40 might be recommended for better fuel efficiency and cold-start performance. Always check your engine's owner's manual for the specific recommendation.
 
When 15W-40 is a good choice

  • Hot climates: 15W-40 performs well in high temperatures, maintaining its viscosity and film strength for protection during long hauls or heavy towing. 
  • Heavy-duty or older engines: These engines typically benefit from the thicker, more robust protection that 15W-40 offers. 
  • Tractors and trucks: This oil is popular for light, medium, and heavy-duty trucks, including those with models like the Cummins, Duramax, and Power Stroke. 

When a different oil might be better
  • Modern engines: For some newer diesel engines in moderate climates, a thinner oil like 10W-30 or 5W-40 may be recommended for better fuel efficiency and easier cold starts. 
  • Cold climates: A lower "W" number, such as 5W-40, flows more easily during cold starts, which can reduce wear and improve performance in very cold weather. 

Important considerations
  • Consult your owner's manual: The most important factor is the manufacturer's recommendation for your specific engine. Look for the oil's API service category and SAE viscosity grade in the manual to ensure compatibility.
  • Avoid switching between oil types: Do not use gasoline engine oil in a diesel engine, as the additive packages are different and can cause damage. 


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.