Which Subaru can tow a boat?
When it comes to towing a boat, Subaru’s larger models lead the way, while most smaller models handle lighter loads. This guide highlights current model capabilities and what to consider before hitching up your boat in 2024–2025 Subaru lineups.
Overview: which models have meaningful towing capacity
The following capacities reflect typical maximum tow ratings when the vehicle is properly equipped with the factory towing package and, where required, trailer brakes. Actual numbers can vary by trim, drivetrain, and added equipment. Always verify the exact figure in the owner's manual and at your dealership.
- Subaru Ascent — up to 5,000 pounds
- Subaru Outback — up to 3,500 pounds
- Subaru Legacy — up to 2,000 pounds
- Subaru Forester — up to 1,500 pounds
- Subaru Crosstrek — up to 1,000 pounds
- Subaru Impreza — up to 1,000 pounds
For most boat trailers in the mid-size range, these ratings cover a broad set of recreational boats and gear. If your boat and trailer together exceed these limits, consider a larger vehicle or alternative towing arrangements, and always account for tongue weight, trailer brakes, and total gross vehicle weight when planning your tow.
What to know before you tow
Beyond the raw numbers, proper equipment and safe practices are essential. The following points help ensure a secure tow:
- Choose the correct hitch class and use a weight-distributing hitch for heavier loads.
- Ensure your trailer has functional brakes if required by local laws or trailer weight.
- Verify tongue weight is appropriate (roughly 10–15% of the loaded trailer’s weight).
- Use a compatible wiring harness to ensure brake signals and lights function correctly.
- Check tire load ratings and maintain proper tire pressure on both vehicle and trailer.
- Heed towing cautions for uphill/downhill driving and braking performance in various conditions.
Preparing properly reduces risk and protects both your vehicle and your cargo, especially on longer trips to the boat ramp or marina.
Summary
The Subaru lineup offers strong towing options for boat owners, with the Ascent as the top-capacity model at up to 5,000 pounds, followed by the Outback (3,500 pounds) and the Legacy (2,000 pounds). More compact models like the Forester, Crosstrek, and Impreza have lighter tow limits (1,500 pounds or less). Always tow within the specified limits, use the proper hitch and brakes, and consult the manual for exact figures based on your configuration. With the right setup, a Subaru can handle many common boat-and-trailer combinations safely and reliably.
