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Which Subaru has a 2.5 L engine?

Several Subaru models have used a 2.5-liter boxer engine, most notably the Legacy, Outback, Forester, and Impreza. In older generations this was the EJ25; in newer cars the FB25 is common. Availability varies by year and market.


Subaru’s 2.5 L engine family has powered a wide range of models over the decades, evolving from the older EJ25 to the newer FB25. The 2.5 L configuration has been prized for a balance of smooth power delivery and efficiency, but in recent years Subaru has also stretched some lineups toward smaller 2.0 L engines or added turbocharged variants with different displacements. Prospective buyers should verify the exact engine in the specific year and trim they’re considering.


Models commonly equipped with a 2.5 L engine


The following overview highlights the core Subaru model families that have traditionally offered a 2.5 L boxer engine in various generations. Engine codes and availability vary by year and market.



  • Legacy — A long-standing recipient of the 2.5 L engine across multiple generations, particularly in the mid-2000s to early-2010s era as the primary non-turbo option.

  • Outback — The wagon/SUV variant has frequently used a 2.5 L engine as its standard naturally aspirated powerplant in many model years.

  • Forester — A staple of Subaru’s lineup, the Forester has widely used the 2.5 L engine in numerous generations as the base or mid-range option.

  • Impreza — The compact model has featured 2.5 L variants in several generations, especially before newer iterations leaned toward smaller displacements in some trims.


Note: In more recent Subarus, many trims have shifted toward smaller 2.0 L engines for efficiency or toward turbocharged options with different displacements. Always check the exact model year and trim to confirm the engine spec.


Engine history: EJ25 and FB25


A quick look at the engine lineage helps explain the 2.5 L designation. The older EJ25 family powered many Subarus in the 1990s and 2000s, known for robust midrange and durability alongside some head-gasket concerns on certain years. In the early 2010s, Subaru introduced the FB25 2.5 L boxer engine, offering improved efficiency and emissions. Some markets and generations still relied on EJ25 designs into the mid-2010s, while newer models favor the FB25. Turbocharged Subaru models—designed for higher performance—typically use different engine displacements, such as 2.0 L or 2.4 L variants.


Summary


The 2.5 L boxer engine has been a core part of Subaru’s lineup for decades, most notably in the Legacy, Outback, Forester, and Impreza. If you’re shopping for a Subaru with a 2.5 L engine, expect references to EJ25 (older models) or FB25 (newer models) and verify the exact generation and trim, since some recent iterations move to smaller 2.0 L units or turbocharged configurations.

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Kevin Bennett

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Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.