How do I tell if my 4Runner is 4WD?

In most cases, a 4WD 4Runner will show tangible signs at a glance or when you inspect the controls inside. The quickest checks are the presence of a 4x4 badge, a transfer-case control, and official documentation that lists four-wheel drive. If those signals are present, your vehicle is equipped with four-wheel drive; if not, it’s likely a two-wheel-drive model.

Exterior indicators

Exterior signs can confirm 4WD without starting the engine. The following cues cover the most common and reliable exterior indicators you can check from outside the vehicle.

Where to look for badges

The most common exterior clue is a 4x4 or 4WD badge on the tailgate, side fenders, or near the hood. While badges aren’t foolproof (they can be removed or swapped), they’re typically present on factory 4WD trims.

• 4x4 or 4WD badge prominently displayed on the rear or sides


• Model-specific badges (e.g., TRD Off-Road, Trail, or Limited) that often accompany 4WD capability


• Absence of a 4x4 badge does not guarantee 2WD, so verify with other indicators

Exterior cues are helpful for a quick read, but they’re not definitive on their own. For the most reliability, pair these signs with interior controls or documentation checks.

Interior controls

Inside the cabin, the drivetrain controls offer direct confirmation. The layout varies by year and trim, but the core indicators are consistent across generations.

Manual versus electronic shifters

Look for a transfer-case lever or a dedicated 4WD switch. Many 4Runner models use a floor-mounted lever with positions such as 2H, 4H, and 4L, while newer trims may employ an electronic switch or dial that selects 2WD/4WD and 4WD Low.

• Floor shifter with positions labeled 2H/4H/4L or a clearly labeled 4WD switch


• An obvious 4WD indicator light on the instrument cluster when engaged


• Separate 4WD Low control (distinct from 4WD High) on the lever or switch

Interior controls provide the clearest, on-the-spot evidence of a four-wheel-drive system. If you see a 4WD control and an indicator light, your 4Runner is equipped for four-wheel drive.

Documentation and verification

If you want absolute certainty, consult official records and the vehicle’s build details. Documentation can confirm the drivetrain configuration beyond any physical cue.

• Window sticker (Monroney label) that specifies Drivetrain as 4x4 or 4WD


• VIN lookup through Toyota’s official channels or trusted databases to verify the drivetrain code


• Owner’s manual or the original brochure for the trim’s drivetrain specifications


• Service records or dealership notes showing 4WD maintenance or transfer-case service

Official documentation provides definitive confirmation. If the paperwork lists 4x4/4WD, you’re equipped accordingly.

How to physically test the system

Safe, practical testing can help confirm operation, but always follow the owner’s manual and safety guidelines. Do not attempt aggressive tests on public roads.

• With the vehicle on a low-friction surface and the engine running, shift to 4H and note any changes in handling and the 4x4 indicator lighting


• Engage 4L only at low speeds and as directed by the manual to verify the low-range gearing engages correctly


• If your model has an auto or electronic 4WD mode, observe whether the system activates automatically and whether an indicator confirms engagement

Testing confirms functionality, but rely on the manual for correct procedure and speed limits for 4WD engagement.

Summary

To determine if your 4Runner is 4WD, start with visual cues like a 4x4 badge, inspect the interior for a transfer-case lever or 4WD switch, and verify the drivetrain via the window sticker or VIN lookup. Physical inspection under the vehicle for a front driveshaft can further confirm the presence of a transfer-case, while official documents provide the final confirmation. If you’re unsure, a Toyota dealership or certified technician can confirm your vehicle’s drivetrain configuration with certainty.

Which 4Runner models have 4WD?

All current 4Runner trims can have 4WD, but the type and availability vary by trim. The 2025 models with full-time 4WD include the Limited (with the i-FORCE MAX powertrain) and Platinum trims. Trims like the SR5, TRD Sport, TRD Off-Road, and TRD Pro offer a standard or available part-time 4WD system, which allows the driver to manually switch between 2WD and 4WD.
 
Full-time 4WD

• Limited and Platinum (with i-FORCE MAX powertrain): These trims come with full-time 4WD, which uses a center locking differential and can be driven on dry pavement without risk of binding the drivetrain. 

Part-time 4WD

• SR5, TRD Sport (with RWD or optional 4WD), TRD Off-Road (standard 4WD), TRD Pro (standard 4WD): These models use a part-time 4WD system with three settings: 2H (two-wheel drive), 4H (four-wheel high), and 4L (four-wheel low). You must manually engage 4H or 4L for use on slippery surfaces or during off-roading and then return to 2H for normal driving on dry roads. 

How to tell if a Toyota 4Runner is 4WD?

Note: The instrument panel will display a four-wheel drive icon when your 4Runner is in H4 or L4 mode.

How do I know if my Toyota is 4WD?

This. Or like this. If you don't see anything going into the center of the front or rear wheels these wheels are not drive wheels. And this vehicle is not a four-wheel.

How do I know if I have 4WD or AWD?

You can tell if a car has 4WD or AWD by looking for badges on the exterior, checking the VIN or owner's manual, inspecting the undercarriage for a rear differential and driveshaft, or looking for a dashboard light or "AWD lock" button on the center console. 
This video demonstrates how to identify the drivetrain by looking at the undercarriage: 56sMotorCarNutYouTube · Nov 16, 2021
Exterior and interior checks

• Look for badges: Many vehicles have "4WD," "4x4," or "AWD" badges on the back, sides, or doors. 
• Check the dashboard: Some cars have an "AWD" light that illuminates briefly during startup. You may also find an "AWD lock" button on the center console, which allows the driver to manually engage the system. 

This video explains how to check for a four-wheel drive switch or a dashboard light: 59sMake It Easy MechanicYouTube · Mar 11, 2020
Mechanical and technical checks

• Look underneath the car: The most definitive way is to look at the undercarriage. 
  • 4WD/AWD: If there is a driveshaft running to the rear and a differential in the center of the rear axle, the car has 4WD or AWD. 
  • Front-Wheel Drive (FWD): If there is no driveshaft or rear differential, it is FWD. 
• Check the VIN: The Vehicle Identification Number can be used to look up the exact specifications of the car, including its drivetrain. 
• Consult the owner's manual: The owner's manual will clearly state the type of drivetrain the vehicle is equipped with. 

This video shows how to distinguish between FWD, RWD, and AWD by looking for the driveshaft and rear axle: 1mTowMan127YouTube · May 17, 2025