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How many miles per gallon does a 1970 Honda Civic get?

The 1970 Honda Civic was renowned for its fuel efficiency, typically delivering about 40–50 miles per gallon on highway driving and roughly 30–40 mpg in city conditions, with exact numbers varying by engine size, transmission, and how the car was driven.


Context: what influenced the 1970 Civic’s mpg


In 1970, Honda offered the Civic with a small, efficient engine and a lightweight body. The first-generation Civic used a CVCC engine design and manual transmissions were common, with automatic options available on some models. These design choices contributed to strong fuel economy for the era, though actual figures depended on the specific drivetrain and driving habits.


Driving conditions and drivetrain choices had the largest impact on the reported fuel economy across the 1970 Civic lineup. The following figures reflect typical real-world observations from owners and period tests.



  • Highway driving (with a manual transmission and the smaller engine): typically about 45–50 miles per gallon.

  • Mixed or city driving: usually in the range of 30–40 miles per gallon.

  • Automatic transmissions, when present, tended to reduce highway efficiency by several mpg, placing highway figures in the 40–45 mpg range and city figures lower, around 30–35 mpg.


Real-world results varied, but the Civic’s lightweight design and efficient CVCC engine generally yielded strong fuel economy for its era.


Key factors that affected mpg then and now


Several variables determined the mpg figures for a 1970 Civic, and these same factors influence how those numbers are interpreted by today’s standards.



  • Engine displacement and CVCC configuration (1.0L and, later, 1.2L options)

  • Transmission type (manual versus automatic)

  • Vehicle weight and aerodynamic profile

  • Engine tuning, carburetion, and maintenance history

  • Driving style and conditions (steady cruising versus aggressive acceleration)


Proper maintenance—such as keeping tires properly inflated, ensuring timely carburetor tuning, and using routine tune-ups—could marginally improve mpg, though the car’s baseline efficiency was largely defined by its compact design and engine technology of the era.


Summary


The 1970 Honda Civic stood out for its era as a compact, fuel-efficient car. Typical real-world mpg ranged from about 40–50 mpg on highways and roughly 30–40 mpg in city driving, with variations based on engine size (1.0L or 1.2L), whether the car used a manual or automatic transmission, and driver behavior. While exact figures depend on the specific vehicle and conditions, the Civic’s emphasis on lightweight design and CVCC efficiency generally delivered strong fuel economy for early 1970s cars.

What was the gas mileage on a 1970 Honda Civic?


The car could achieve 40 mpg‑US (5.9 L/100 km; 48 mpg‑imp) on the highway, and with a small 86.6 in (2,200 mm) wheelbase and 139.8-inch (3,550 mm) overall length, the vehicle weighed 1,500 lb (680 kg).



How many miles per gallon did a 1974 Honda Civic get?


41 Miles Per Gallon
41 Miles Per Gallon in 1974
The Civic's four-cylinder engine displaced just 1.2 liters. But let's compare its efficiency to the Chevy Monte Carlo - opens in new window or tab., one of the most popular new cars in 1973.



What were the most fuel-efficient cars in the 70s?


Some 70s cars with good gas mileage were the Honda Civic, Volkswagen Rabbit, and Datsun B210, which consistently achieved over 30 MPG, especially with a manual transmission. Other efficient options include the Renault 5 and Subaru 1400, with the Subaru getting around 33 mpg city and 39 mpg highway. For larger, American-made options, the Dodge Dart with a slant-6 engine or the Ford Fairmont with a four-cylinder were more efficient than their larger counterparts.
 
Fuel-efficient imports

  • Honda Civic: Achieved 40 mpg on the highway in the 1973-1979 models. 
  • Volkswagen Rabbit: Achieved around 39 mpg highway in the late 70s. 
  • Datsun B210: A popular small and light car known for its efficiency. 
  • Renault 5 (Le Car): Got approximately 32 mpg city and 40 mpg highway in 1976. 
  • Subaru 1400: Achieved around 33 mpg city and 39 mpg highway. 

More efficient domestic options 
  • Dodge Dart: Models with the smaller slant-6 engine could get into the mid-20s MPG. 
  • Ford Fairmont: The four-cylinder versions were more efficient than other American cars of the era, though the automatic transmission was not as efficient as a manual. 
  • Plymouth Feather Duster: A special lightweight version of the Duster that could get up to 36 mpg. 



What was the average mpg in 1970?


Annual Energy Review

Table 2.8 Motor Vehicle Mileage, Fuel Consumption, and Fuel Economy, 1949-2010
YearLight-Duty Vehicles, Short Wheelbase 1
19709,98913.5
197110,09713.6
197210,17113.5


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.