Is the Toyota 4Runner good for towing?
The Toyota 4Runner can tow up to 5,000 pounds when properly equipped with the factory Tow Package, which makes it capable for many trailers you’re likely to encounter. Below is a detailed look at what that means in real use, plus tips to maximize safety and performance.
Towing capability at a glance
Before getting into the details, here is a concise snapshot of the core towing figures and practical considerations you’ll want to know.
- Maximum towing capacity: up to 5,000 pounds (2,268 kg) with the Tow Package.
- Tongue weight guidance: aim for about 10–15% of the trailer’s weight (roughly 500–750 pounds for a 5,000-pound trailer).
- Brakes and wiring: heavier setups typically require trailer brakes; the Tow Package commonly includes wiring and a braking controller option in some trims.
- Hitch and connectors: standard 2-inch hitch receiver with available 4- or 7-pin electrical connectors depending on equipment level.
- Engine and drivetrain: 4.0-liter V6 with a robust torque curve and a 5-speed automatic; four-wheel drive options help with hills, grades, and slippery surfaces while towing.
In practice, these numbers mean the 4Runner is well-suited for mid-size trailers, small campers, and boats, provided you stay within the rated limit and use the proper towing gear and technique.
How to tow safely with a 4Runner
To make towing with a 4Runner safer and more predictable, follow these steps and check your setup carefully before each trip.
- Verify your exact towing rating: confirm the maximum pounds and required equipment for your specific trim and Tow Package configuration.
- Limit load within the rating: plan your trailer’s weight, load distribution, and tongue weight accordingly to stay under the 5,000-pound cap.
- Use proper hitching gear: install a compatible 2-inch receiver, confirm the appropriate hitch class, and connect the correct wiring (and brake controller if included).
- Distribute weight wisely: place most of the payload toward the trailer’s front to maintain steer control and avoid excess rear-end loading.
- Engage trailer braking where required: ensure brakes are functional on the trailer and use a trailer brake controller if your configuration calls for it.
- Adjust driving style for towing: allow extra stopping distance, accelerate more gradually, and plan for longer hill climbs and windy stretches.
- Monitor vehicle systems: during trips, keep an eye on engine temperatures, transmission temp, and overall handling; pull over if you notice overheating or instability.
With the right setup and careful driving, the 4Runner can deliver a stable and predictable towing experience for everyday trailers.
Limitations and practical considerations
Every vehicle has strengths and constraints for towing. Here are the key points to keep in mind when considering a 4Runner for regular towing duties.
- Weight ceiling: the official cap is 5,000 pounds; loading near that limit leaves little margin for wind, terrain, or dynamic weight changes.
- Payload trade-off: towing can reduce available payload for passengers and cargo, since the gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) is fixed.
- Fuel economy and acceleration: towing typically lowers efficiency and can noticeably affect acceleration, especially on uphill climbs.
- Off-road bias: while the 4Runner excels off-road, that design focus can influence ride comfort and payload handling compared with non-truck-based SUVs.
- Alternative options for heavier trailers: if you regularly tow near or beyond 5,000 pounds, you might consider larger Toyotas (like the Sequoia) or other full-size SUVs/trucks designed for heavier towing.
For occasional or moderate towing, the 4Runner is a solid choice; for frequent heavy-duty towing, planning around a larger vehicle may be prudent.
Equipment and setup considerations
Understanding what comes with the Tow Package and what you may need to add can help you plan ahead for safe towing.
- Tow Package contents: typically includes enhanced cooling (engine and transmission), a suitable hitch setup, and wiring; some trims offer an integrated trailer brake controller.
- Towing accessories to consider: weight-distribution hitch, sway control, and a transmission oil cooler can improve stability and longevity on longer trips.
- Electrical and braking: ensure the correct wiring harness (4- or 7-pin) and confirm whether a brake controller is installed or required for your trailer’s weight.
- Pre-trip checks: verify lighting, brakes, hitch tightness, and tire pressure on both vehicle and trailer before departure.
Appropriately equipping and preparing your 4Runner for towing ensures safer and more predictable performance on the road.
Summary
In summary, the Toyota 4Runner is well-suited for towing up to 5,000 pounds when equipped with the Tow Package, making it capable for many mid-size trailers and recreational setups. It offers solid torque, a proven V6 engine, and a sturdy chassis that handles towing reasonably well for its class. However, towing near the upper limit requires careful weight management, reliable braking on the trailer, and mindful driving, especially on grades and in crosswinds. If you anticipate frequent heavy towing, consider whether a larger Toyota SUV or pickup might be a better long-term fit. Always verify the exact specifications for your trim and confirm all towing equipment before hitting the road.
