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Is the Toyota Levin FWD or RWD?

The modern Toyota Levin is front-wheel drive. The name has historic roots in rear-wheel-drive Toyotas, but today’s Levin lineage sits on a Corolla-based, front-drive platform.


To understand this, it helps to separate the Levin’s two eras. The badge has long traced back to the 1980s AE86 family, which used rear-wheel drive and became a cult favorite among enthusiasts. In recent years, Toyota has branding the Levin on a Corolla-derived model that adheres to Toyota’s current front-wheel-drive architecture, with hybrid options in some markets. The performance hierarchy around Toyota’s rear-drive and all-wheel-drive offerings remains separate from the Levin badge.


Levin: a name with two eras


The Levin nameplate originated in the 1980s as part of the Sprinter Trueno/Corolla Levin lineup. Those cars—especially the famous AE86—were rear-wheel-drive, lightweight coupes that helped define a generation of street racing and drifting culture. In the present market, Toyota reuses the Levin badge for a Corolla-based model, which is typically front-wheel drive and aligned with the modern TNGA-C platform. This shift mirrors Toyota’s broader move away from RWD compact sedan platforms toward efficiency-focused FWD architectures, while preserving the Levin identity in a more contemporary package.


Current generation drivetrain


For today’s Levin, the drivetrain is overwhelmingly front-wheel drive. The model sits on a Corolla-derived platform and offers petrol and hybrid powertrains in various markets, but there is no factory Levin that is rear-wheel drive. For enthusiasts seeking a rear-wheel-drive Toyota experience, other models in the lineup serve that niche, notably within the GR performance family.


Key drivetrain facts for current and recent Levin models:



  • Platform: TNGA-C, shared with the latest Corolla-based Levin variants

  • Drivetrain: Front-wheel drive (FWD) in the vast majority of markets

  • Variants: Includes petrol and hybrid options, with no official RWD Levin


In short, the modern Levin remains front-wheel drive in most markets, with no contemporary factory RWD version under the Levin name.


Heritage: From AE86 to today


The Levin’s historic roots lie with the AE86 generation (1983–1987), a rear-wheel-drive coupe celebrated for its balanced dynamics and drift potential. Subsequent Levsn generations in the 1980s maintained RWD layouts under various Sprinter/Trueno/Levin iterations. As Toyota evolved its lineup, the Levin badge found a home on Corolla-based models, aligning with front-wheel-drive architecture while keeping the name’s sporty spirit alive in name and styling, if not in drivetrain.


Notable RWD-era Levin models included the AE86 generation and related Trueno/Levin variants from the 1980s, which remain legendary among collectors and drift enthusiasts.



  • AE86 generation (1983–1987): iconic rear-wheel-drive coupe; pivotal in drifting culture

  • Other early Trueno/Levin variants in the 1980s: also RWD, part of the Sprinter/Corolla family


Today’s Levin branding, by contrast, is applied to a Corolla-based, front-wheel-drive model in many markets, preserving the name while adopting modern drive layouts.


What this means for buyers


If you specifically want a Toyota with rear-wheel drive, the modern Levin is not the right choice. For a Toyota experience that emphasizes RWD, look to other models in the brand’s lineup, or explore the GR models that harness Toyota’s performance engineering—typically as separate product lines from Levin.


Relevant options in Toyota’s current performance and sports lineup:



  • GR86: a dedicated rear-wheel-drive sports coupe

  • GR Corolla: a high-performance, all-wheel-drive hatchback


In markets where the Levin badge is offered today, expect a Corolla-based sedan or hatch with front-wheel drive as the standard configuration, alongside possible hybrid variants for efficiency and performance in that layout.


Summary


Bottom line: The contemporary Toyota Levin is front-wheel drive, reflecting its place within the Corolla family. Its fame rests on the historic, rear-wheel-drive AE86 era, but today’s Levin does not include a factory RWD variant. For genuine rear-wheel-drive Toyota performance, the GR86 (and the AWD-capable GR Corolla) are the closest current alternatives, while the Levin remains a FWD badge tied to the modern Corolla platform.

Which Toyota Corollas are RWD?


Most models now used the front-wheel drive layout except the AE85 and AE86, which were to be the last Corollas offered in the rear-wheel drive or FR layout. The AE85 and AE86 chassis codes were also used for the Sprinter (including the Sprinter Trueno).



Which Toyota is RWD?


Toyota's rear-wheel drive (RWD) models include sports cars like the GR86 and GR Supra, while some trucks and SUVs like the Tacoma (Prerunner), 4Runner, Tundra, and various Land Cruiser models offer RWD or are available with it as a standard or optional configuration. Historically, many iconic models like the AE86 Corolla, Celica, and MR2 were also RWD. 
Current RWD models

  • GR86: A modern sports coupe designed for driving enjoyment with a front-engine, RWD layout. 
  • GR Supra: Toyota's flagship sports car, featuring a powerful turbocharged inline-six engine and RWD for performance driving. 
  • 4Runner: This SUV is available with RWD, though many models are also 4WD. The RWD versions have a body-on-frame construction. 
  • Tacoma: Some versions, like the "Prerunner" models, are RWD. 
  • Tundra: This full-size truck can be configured with RWD. 
  • Land Cruiser: The global Land Cruiser lineup includes models with RWD or are available with RWD, especially older or off-road focused versions. 

Notable historical RWD models
  • AE86 Corolla: A legendary and influential RWD sports compact. 
  • Celica: A series of coupes and sports cars that were predominantly RWD for many years. 
  • MR2: A mid-engine, RWD sports car available in different generations, including the popular Spyder convertible. 
  • Supra: Toyota's iconic sports car, with the classic generations being front-engine, RWD. 
  • FJ Cruiser: This rugged SUV was offered with RWD configurations. 
  • SC400: A V8-powered RWD luxury coupe from the 1990s, often mentioned for its reliability. 



Is the Toyota Levin RWD?


The AE86 series of the Toyota Corolla Levin/Sprinter Trueno are small, front-engine/rear-wheel-drive compact cars within the mostly front-engine/front-wheel-drive fifth generation Corolla (E80) range—marketed and manufactured by Toyota from 1983 to 1987 in coupé and liftback configurations.



Is the AE86 FWD or RWD?


The AE86 series of the Toyota Corolla Levin and Toyota Sprinter Trueno are small, front-engine/rear- wheel drive models within the fifth generation Corolla range — marketed by Toyota from 1983 to 1987 in coupe and hatchback configurations. They were the last Corollas to offer rear-wheel drive.


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.