Was 2009 a good year for Subaru Outback?

The 2009 Subaru Outback was generally a solid year for the model, offering practical cargo space, standard all-wheel drive, and a reputation for reliability—especially when well maintained. As with any used car, a specific vehicle’s condition hinges on its maintenance history and mileage.

Launched as part of the third-generation lineup (2005–2009), the 2009 Outback carried forward Subaru’s rugged wagon ethos with an emphasis on versatility for families, outdoor enthusiasts, and daily drivers. This article examines why 2009 stood out, while noting common considerations for ownership and upkeep of aging Subarus in this era.

Performance and powertrain

The following points summarize the main engine choices and drivetrain setup that defined the 2009 Outback and contributed to its practical appeal.

• Two engine options: a 2.5-liter four-cylinder delivering around 170 horsepower, and a 3.0-liter flat-six producing about 245 horsepower, catering to different performance needs.


• All-wheel drive was standard across the lineup, enhancing traction in adverse weather and on light off-road terrain.


• Transmission options typically included a five-speed manual or a four-speed automatic on the four-cylinder, with some trims offering a continuously variable transmission (CVT) for smoother and more efficient operation.

In everyday use, the 2.5L engine was adequate for most drivers and cargo needs, while the 3.0L offered stronger acceleration and highway passing power at the cost of higher fuel consumption.

Reliability and maintenance

Reliability has long been a strength of Subaru wagons, and the 2009 Outback benefited from refinements in the EJ-based engine family and chassis components. Nonetheless, maintenance history remains crucial for longevity.

• Historical head-gasket concerns associated with older EJ25 engines were largely mitigated by 2009, but high-mileage examples still require careful monitoring and proper cooling system care.


• Routine maintenance such as timely oil changes with the recommended synthetic oil, transmission service, coolant checks, and suspension refreshes plays a major role in long-term reliability.


• Common wear items on aging Outbacks include suspension components (struts and bushings), brakes, and wheel bearings, which are typical for older wagons.

Overall, a well-maintained 2009 Outback can be durable and dependable, but prospective buyers should review service records closely and perform a thorough pre-purchase inspection to assess the engine, transmission, and suspension condition.

Safety, features, and ownership costs

Safety and practical features remained strong selling points for the 2009 Outback, contributing to its appeal as a family-friendly wagon with rugged capability.

• Standard all-wheel drive and a roomy cargo area made it versatile for daily use and outdoor activities.


• Safety ratings from the era were generally favorable for Subaru, though exact results vary by trim and test agency; verify the specific IIHS/NHTSA ratings for the exact configuration you’re considering.


• Ownership costs hinge on fuel economy (the 2.5L is more economical than the 3.0L), maintenance, insurance, and parts availability, all of which influence long-term value in the used market.

As with any older vehicle, costs accumulate with mileage and wear. A meticulously maintained example tends to offer better value and lower risk of surprising repairs.

Why 2009 stands out in the Outback lineup

Compared with earlier years in the Outback lineup, the 2009 model benefited from incremental refinements in interior comfort, ride quality, and overall refinement while preserving Subaru’s hallmark AWD capability and wagon practicality. These attributes helped maintain strong appeal for buyers seeking a dependable, spacious, and versatile vehicle rather than a pure sports car.

Buying tips for used 2009 Outbacks

Consider the following guidance when evaluating a 2009 Outback in today’s market to maximize your chances of a smart purchase.

• Obtain comprehensive service records that cover timing components, cooling system work, transmission service, and suspension maintenance.


• Have a qualified mechanic perform a pre-purchase inspection with attention to head gasket integrity, oil consumption, exhaust emissions, and CVT performance if applicable.

With careful selection and ongoing maintenance, a 2009 Subaru Outback can remain a capable, practical, and dependable vehicle for years to come.

Summary

In short, 2009 was a good year for the Subaru Outback in terms of practicality, safety-minded design, and overall reliability within its generation. The key to a successful purchase is a thorough inspection and a solid maintenance history, given the age of these vehicles. When well cared for, a 2009 Outback offers the space, AWD capability, and enduring value that have attracted buyers to the model for years.

How many miles does a 2009 Subaru Outback last?

A 2009 Subaru Outback can last 200,000 to 300,000 miles or more with proper maintenance, but its lifespan depends heavily on its service history and specific issues. Key factors for longevity include ensuring the head gaskets and timing belt have been replaced, and addressing any rust. 
Key factors for longevity

• Head gaskets and timing belt: The 2009 model year was the last of its generation, and some models had head gasket issues. If these have been replaced, the vehicle is much more likely to reach high mileage. 
• Maintenance: Regular oil changes, filter replacements, and other scheduled maintenance are crucial for maximizing the engine's life. 
• Rust: In areas with snow and salt, rust can be a major issue. Proper protection and maintenance can significantly extend the vehicle's life. 
• Overall condition: Regular maintenance, especially on items like CV axles, control arms, and brake pads, indicates a well-cared-for vehicle and is a good sign for future reliability. 

What to expect

• High mileage is achievable: Many owners report their Outbacks lasting well over 200,000 miles, with some reaching 300,000 or more. 
• Potential for future repairs: Even with good maintenance, components will wear out over time. Owners should be prepared for the possibility of needing to budget for future repairs or replacements, especially for a 15-year-old vehicle. 
• Good reliability: Despite potential issues, many owners find the 2009 Outback to be a reliable and durable vehicle, especially if the known common problems have been addressed. 

What is the best year of Subaru Outback to buy used?

The best years for a used Subaru Outback depend on your priorities, but generally recommended model years are 2017–2019, 2021, and 2022 due to their safety, reliability, and modern features. If you prioritize a more budget-friendly option, consider 2009 or 2014 for their strong reputations and reliability.
 
This video discusses the best and worst years for the Subaru Outback: 1mcar PROblemsYouTube · Sep 28, 2025
Best years for reliability and features

• 2017–2019: These models are praised for improvements to their infotainment system and overall reliability. 
• 2021: As one of the newest models on the list, the 2021 model is a top choice for reliability and modern tech. 
• 2022: This model year is highly recommended for its excellent safety, performance, and technology. 

Budget-friendly and reliable options

• 2009: This final year of the third generation is noted for its strong reliability and includes design updates that keep it looking modern. 
• 2014: This model year is a popular choice due to a good balance of safety, performance, and reliability. 

Other factors to consider

• Engine: The 3.6L "EZ36" engine is naturally aspirated and known for being reliable, while the turbocharged 2.4L "FA24" in the 2020 and newer models offers more power. For the most up-to-date technology and safety features, look for newer models. 
• Transmission: CVT transmissions are standard on most modern Outbacks. While there have been some issues with certain years, many owners have had no problems. You can find models with a manual transmission in the earlier generations. 
• Safety: The Outback has consistently received high safety ratings from the IIHS and NHTSA since 2010, so you can be confident in its safety features no matter which model year you choose. 

What year does a Subaru Outback stay away from?

The worst years for Subaru Outback include 2010–2014 and 2017–2020 due to major issues like airbag defects, engine failure, CVT transmission problems, electrical faults, and frequent windshield cracks. These model years show high NHTSA complaint rates and known recalls.

Is a 2009 Subaru Outback a good car?

Reliability. The 2009 Subaru Outback has a 3 years / 36,000 miles basic warranty and 14 recalls. RepairPal gives it a reliability rating of 4 out of 5, ranks it #10 out of 32 among Midsize SUVs.