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What are the symptoms of bad spark plugs?

Spark plugs are a critical component of a vehicle's ignition system, responsible for igniting the air-fuel mixture in the engine's cylinders. When spark plugs are not functioning properly, it can lead to various noticeable symptoms that indicate the need for replacement or maintenance. Here's a detailed overview of the common symptoms of bad spark plugs.


Rough Idling or Misfiring Engine


One of the most obvious signs of bad spark plugs is a rough or uneven engine idle. If the spark plugs are not firing correctly, it can cause the engine to misfire, resulting in a rough, shaky, or uneven idle. This can be particularly noticeable when the engine is first started or when the vehicle is idling at a stoplight.


Decreased Fuel Efficiency


Faulty spark plugs can also lead to a decrease in fuel efficiency. When the spark plugs are not igniting the air-fuel mixture properly, the engine has to work harder to maintain power, resulting in increased fuel consumption. This can be especially noticeable during highway driving or when accelerating.


Lack of Acceleration or Power


Malfunctioning spark plugs can also cause a noticeable decrease in engine power and acceleration. If the spark plugs are not firing correctly, the engine may struggle to produce the necessary power, making it difficult to accelerate or maintain speed, especially when climbing hills or passing other vehicles.


Difficulty Starting the Engine


In some cases, bad spark plugs can make it difficult to start the engine, especially when the engine is cold. This is because the spark plugs are responsible for igniting the air-fuel mixture, and if they are not functioning properly, the engine may have trouble starting.


Increased Emissions and Check Engine Light


Faulty spark plugs can also lead to increased emissions, which may trigger the vehicle's check engine light. This is because the engine is not burning the air-fuel mixture efficiently, resulting in unburnt fuel being expelled through the exhaust system.


If you experience any of these symptoms, it's important to have your vehicle's spark plugs inspected and replaced if necessary. Regularly maintaining and replacing spark plugs according to the manufacturer's recommendations can help ensure your engine runs smoothly and efficiently.

Can you drive a car with bad spark plugs?


Most problems that are a result of a bad spark plug are relatively easy to fix. However, continuing to drive with fouled or dirty spark plugs can lead to more serious problems that are more costly to resolve. Learn more about quality spark plugs, find your car part, or find where to buy your auto part today.



How do you know when spark plugs need changing?


Your car may feel rough when it is idling, with a potentially bouncy or shaky feel when the engine is running, but the car is stationary. Your engine may feel like it is misfiring or jerky when accelerating. You might find the car is lacking power even though you are pressing hard on the accelerator.



What are the symptoms of a loose spark plug?


Stalling or Misfiring Engine
When the wire connection to your spark plugs is loose or damaged, the engine will feel stuttery. If your car stalls when trying to turn it on, it is likely that the problem can be traced back to your spark plugs.



Can I drive a car with bad spark plugs?


Ideally, you should replace them immediately. However, you can get by for a short while, as long as they aren't misfiring.



How does a car act when spark plugs are bad?


An unresponsive accelerator and a lack of “get up and go” can be the result of dirty or weak spark plugs. Fouled spark plugs don't catch a spark very efficiently, which can sometimes cause engine sluggishness, especially when gears shift.



What happens to spark plugs when they go bad?


Black, dry soot on the electrodes and insulator tip indicates a carbon-fouled spark plug. This carbon buildup decreases the lifespan of a spark plug and can lead to hard starts, decreased acceleration, engine misfires and the check engine light coming on.



What are the symptoms of a bad ignition coil?


8 Signs of a Faulty Ignition Coil

  • Your Car Guzzles Gas.
  • Your Car Feels Slow.
  • You Hear Spluttering, Coughing, and Banging Noises.
  • Your Car Idles Roughly and Vibrates.
  • Your Car Misfires and Backfires.
  • Your Car Stalls.
  • You Struggle to Start Your Car.
  • The Check Engine Light Is On.



Can I drive with bad spark plugs?


Ideally, you should replace them immediately. However, you can get by for a short while, as long as they aren't misfiring. Poor spark keeps fuel from being burned inside the combustion chamber. This reduces power and fuel economy, and it makes it harder for the engine to idle.



Will I notice a difference after changing spark plugs?


Smooth Engine Start-Ups: You can feel the difference new vs. old spark plugs make when you start your vehicle. New spark plugs allow the engine to start almost effortlessly.



What does a misfire feel like?


Every motorist has experienced a misfire at some point. It usually shows itself in the form of stutter, shudder type feeling, slower acceleration and loss of power. An idling car might vibrate a little more than usual in the event of a misfire.


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.