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What is equivalent to Mopar power steering fluid?

There isn’t a universal one-size-fits-all substitute for Mopar Power Steering Fluid. The safest and most widely accepted option is to use Mopar Power Steering Fluid itself. Some older Chrysler systems have historically tolerated certain ATF fluids as substitutes, but this is not guaranteed for every model or year, and using the wrong fluid can affect steering performance and pump life.


Understanding Mopar power steering fluid


Mopar Power Steering Fluid (PSF) is a dedicated hydraulic fluid formulated for Chrysler, Dodge, Jeep and RAM power steering systems. It is designed to match the viscosity and additive package required by these systems and is typically red in color. Using a fluid that is not explicitly approved for Chrysler PSF can lead to changes in steering feel, noise, wear, or leaks. Always avoid mixing fluids unless you are certain of compatibility, and follow the vehicle’s manual or the reservoir cap guidance.


Equivalents and compatibility


To determine whether an alternative is acceptable, follow these steps:



  • Check the vehicle’s owner’s manual for the exact recommended fluid type or any cross-reference to compatible products.

  • Inspect the reservoir cap or labeling on the power steering reservoir. If it specifies “Power Steering Fluid,” use Mopar PSF or another product explicitly listed as compatible with Chrysler PSF.

  • Be mindful of age and system type: some older, non-electronic hydraulic PS units have historically tolerated Dexron II/III ATF as a substitute, but this is not guaranteed for newer models or electronically assisted systems.

  • When in doubt, consult a dealership or a qualified automotive technician to confirm compatibility before committing to a substitute or mixing fluids.


In practice, the safest option for most modern Chrysler, Jeep, and Dodge power steering systems is Mopar PSF itself. Substitutes should only be used if explicitly approved by the vehicle’s manual, the manufacturer, or a trusted dealer.


What to do if Mopar PSF isn’t available


If Mopar PSF is unavailable, you should verify any substitute with official guidance before adding it to the system. Some aftermarket fluids claim compatibility with Chrysler PSF, but not all will meet the exact specification required by your vehicle. If you must use a substitute temporarily, monitor steering feel, noise, and any leaks closely, and plan a prompt return to Mopar PSF or a dealer-approved fluid.


Summary


For Chrysler, Dodge, Jeep, and RAM power steering systems, Mopar Power Steering Fluid remains the standard specification. There isn’t a universal, guaranteed substitute that works for every model and year. Always refer to the owner’s manual or speak with a dealer to confirm compatibility, and avoid mixing fluids unless you have explicit approval. If in doubt, use Mopar PSF to protect steering performance and component longevity.

Is Mopar power steering fluid the same as transmission fluid?


A lot of people wonder, “Is power steering fluid the same as transmission fluid?” While ATF and power steering fluid are both hydraulic fluids, ATF features different modifiers and detergents specifically designed to remove dirt and grease from the transmission system.



What color is Mopar power steering fluid?


red
THIS OEM FACTORY NEW 1 QUART OF POWER STEERING FLUID PLUS + 4 IS A DIRECT FIT FOR THE FOLLOWING. The color of this fluid is red.



Does Chrysler use transmission fluid for power steering?


Yes, ATF+4® is the correct fluid to use for your transmission and power steering. If an automatic transmission fluid (ATF) isn't on the ATF+4® approved list but the bottle says it is “ATF+4”, or suitable for FCA or Chrysler vehicles, or suitable where ATF+4® is required, should I use it anyway?



What is interchangeable with power steering fluid?


The best power steering fluid substitute is the fluid recommended in your vehicle's owner's manual; however, if an emergency requires a substitute, automatic transmission fluid (ATF) is the most common and generally safest option for many vehicles, as both are hydraulic fluids. However, never use brake fluid, as it can quickly damage seals and the pump. Some manufacturers specify certain types of ATF, while others have specific synthetic or mineral-based power steering fluids. 
This video discusses the differences between automatic transmission fluid and power steering fluid: 1mTalkingTechTrendsYouTube · Apr 5, 2025
When to use a substitute

  • In an emergency: If you need to add fluid to get to a repair shop, ATF is the most likely substitute to work in a pinch. 
  • When the manual recommends it: Many older cars and trucks are designed to use certain types of ATF for their power steering systems, so always check the owner's manual first. 

What to avoid
  • Never Brake fluid: substitute brake fluid for power steering fluid. It will degrade rubber seals and damage the pump and other components, leading to costly repairs. 
  • Incorrect ATF: Avoid specialty or "performance" ATFs, as these may have different friction modifiers that can negatively affect your power steering system. 
  • Mixing fluids: Avoid mixing fluids of different types if possible. Mixing can lead to a loss of steering assist and other issues. 

This video explains why you should not use brake fluid as a substitute for power steering fluid: 43sAutomobile basic ideasYouTube · Jul 15, 2023
Why substitutes can be risky
  • Damage to components: Mixing or using the wrong fluid can cause damage to the power steering pump, seals, and other parts. 
  • Loss of steering assist: Some substitutes can lead to a noticeable decrease in steering assist or cause the steering wheel to become stiff. 
  • Voided warranty: Using a non-recommended fluid may void the warranty on your power steering components. 

Summary of fluid options
Fluid Type When to use
Owner's Manual Recommended Fluid Always the first and best option.
Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF) Acceptable in an emergency for vehicles where the manual specifies it.
Synthetic Power Steering Fluid Acceptable if the manual specifies it.
Brake Fluid Never use as a substitute.
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You can watch this video to see how to check the level of power steering fluid in your car: 52sSome Can Some Cant YouTube · Mar 2, 2024


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.