What trucks use the 5x5 5 bolt pattern?
The 5x5 bolt pattern—five lug holes arranged on a 5-inch circle—is not common on today’s mainstream trucks. It appears mainly on older models, some niche imports, or certain aftermarket configurations. If you’re selecting wheels, the exact bolt pattern for your vehicle’s year and trim should be verified before purchasing.
What is the 5x5 bolt pattern?
The 5x5 bolt pattern refers to five evenly spaced lug holes that sit on a circle with a 5-inch (127 mm) diameter. This must match exactly with the wheel’s bolt circle diameter, the number of lugs, and the center bore. A mismatch can cause improper fitment, brake interference, or improper hub alignment.
How bolt patterns are defined
Bolt pattern is specified by two numbers: the number of lug holes (5) and the bolt circle diameter (5 inches, 127 mm). The center bore size and the offset of the wheel are also important for proper fitment and brake/caliper clearance.
Why the distinction matters for wheel fitment
Even when a wheel has five lug holes, if the bolt circle diameter or center bore doesn’t match, the wheel won’t mount correctly. In some cases, using spacers or adapters is possible, but these introduce risks and may affect warranty, safety, and legality.
Is 5x5 common in modern trucks?
No. In current production, the 5x5 bolt pattern is rarely used by mainstream light-duty trucks. Most modern pickups and SUVs favor 5x4.5 (113.1 mm), 6-lug patterns, or other region-specific configurations. The 5x5 pattern tends to show up on older vehicles, some vintage or specialty builds, and certain non-U.S. models or niche markets.
Patterns you’re more likely to encounter today
For most buyers, expect 5x4.5 or 6x139.7 (6x5.5 inches in standard US terms) on popular trucks, with regional variations and occasional unique OEM configurations for specific markets or years.
How to confirm your truck’s bolt pattern
Accurate confirmation is essential before buying wheels or adapters. The steps below help you verify the correct pattern for your exact vehicle.
Step-by-step verification
1) Check the owner’s manual or the dealership service portal for wheel specifications specific to your VIN.
2) Inspect the current wheels or wheel hubs for stamped information showing lug count and bolt circle diameter.
3) Measure manually: lay a straight edge across the center of two opposite lug holes, measure the distance between hole centers, and multiply by two to obtain the bolt circle diameter. Confirm you have five holes and a 127 mm (5 in) circle.
Using online resources and tools
Consult reputable wheel databases, the vehicle manufacturer’s parts catalogs, or trusted automotive forums. Enter your exact year, make, model, and trim to cross-check bolt pattern data. If you’re unsure, contact a dealer or a wheel professional before purchasing.
Where you might encounter 5x5 on trucks (historical and regional contexts)
While rare on current models, the 5x5 pattern has appeared in some vintage trucks, specialty restorations, and certain non-U.S. markets. Vehicle patterns have changed over decades, so a 5x5 listing on a non-current model or a regional market does not guarantee compatibility with newer vehicles.
Notes for vintage and niche vehicles
For older trucks and limited-production or import models, always verify with original factory documentation or a reliable parts database. Vintage wheels may have different center bores or hub adaptations that affect fitment beyond just the bolt pattern.
Practical options if you need 5x5 wheels for a vehicle with a different pattern
If your vehicle does not use 5x5, you have a few paths to consider, each with trade-offs in safety and performance.
Adapter considerations
Wheel adapters can convert a vehicle’s bolt pattern to a 5x5 fit, but they introduce extra hardware, potential clearance issues, and can affect ride quality and warranty. Any adapter should be purpose-built for your vehicle and installed by a qualified technician.
Alternative wheel options
Often it’s safer and more reliable to choose wheels that match your vehicle’s original bolt pattern. Aftermarket wheel options exist in the more common patterns, with a wide range of widths and offsets to suit different tires and suspension setups.
Conclusion
The 5x5 bolt pattern remains a niche fit in the modern truck landscape. If you’re shopping for wheels, verify the exact bolt pattern for your specific model-year-trim and consider professional guidance for any adapters or complex fitments. Precision now saves safety and compatibility issues later.
Summary
In short: you’re unlikely to encounter 5x5 as a standard pattern on current trucks. It’s more common in older or specialized vehicles. Always confirm the bolt pattern, center bore, and offset for your exact vehicle before purchasing wheels or adapters, and consult a professional if you’re considering an unconventional fit.
Are Ford and Chevy 5 lug the same?
No, Ford and Chevy 5-lug wheels are generally not the same because they use different bolt patterns, such as the common Chevy 5x4.75" versus the Ford 5x4.5" or 5x5.5" patterns. Additionally, the center bore size is often different, which can prevent a wheel from fitting even if the bolt pattern matches, though aftermarket wheels or wheel adapters can be used to solve compatibility issues.
Bolt pattern differences
- Chevy vehicles commonly use a 5x4.75" bolt pattern.
- Ford vehicles commonly use a 5x4.5" or 5x5.5" pattern, depending on the model and year.
- Some specific models might share a bolt pattern, such as the 5x114.3mm (5x4.5") pattern found on some Ford Mustangs and other vehicles, but this is an exception.
Center bore differences
- Even if the bolt pattern were the same, the center bore (the hole in the middle of the wheel) is often different between Ford and Chevy vehicles.
- The wheel's center bore must fit over the vehicle's hub to be properly centered, as the hub is designed to bear the weight, not the lug nuts.
- A wheel with a smaller center bore than the hub will not fit, and a wheel with a larger center bore will require a hub-centric ring for a safe fit.
How to ensure compatibility
- Check the bolt pattern: Measure the bolt pattern on your vehicle and the wheel you intend to use. The most common way to measure a 5-lug pattern is from the center of one stud to the center of a stud two positions away. However, a more reliable method is to measure from the center of a stud to the center of the wheel, and then multiply that by two. For example, a 5x4.75" bolt pattern would have a measurement of 2.375 inches.
- Check the center bore: Ensure that the center bore of the wheel is large enough to fit over the hub. If the wheel has a larger center bore, you may need to use a hub-centric ring to ensure proper centering.
- Use wheel adapters or spacers: If the bolt patterns or center bores are different, you can use wheel adapters to convert the bolt pattern and the center bore to match the wheel.
- Choose aftermarket wheels: Many aftermarket wheels are designed to fit multiple bolt patterns and may also have a larger center bore that can be used with a hub-centric ring to ensure a proper fit.
What does a 5x5 5 bolt pattern fit?
A 5x5.5 (or 5x139.7 mm) bolt pattern fits many older and classic trucks and SUVs, including popular models like the Ford F-100 and pre-2019 Dodge Ram 1500, along with various Jeep CJs, Wranglers (YJ/TJ), and older Wagoneers. Other vehicles that use this pattern include the Ford Bronco (pre-1997), Suzuki Samurai, and older Toyota Tacomas.
Ford
Ford F-100, Ford F-150 (older models), and Ford Bronco (pre-1997).
Dodge & Ram
Dodge Ram 1500 (pre-2019), Dodge Dakota, and Dodge Ramcharger.
Jeep
- Jeep CJ5, CJ7, CJ8 Scrambler
- Jeep Wrangler YJ and TJ
- Jeep Wagoneer
- Jeep Gladiator (select models)
Other vehicles
Suzuki Samurai, Mitsubishi Montero, and Toyota Tacoma (classic generations).
Is Dodge 5x5 5 the same as Ford 5x5 5?
Certain years of the Ford F-150 and Dodge Ram are the same 5x5. 5 lug pattern, but the center bore on Ford is larger than that of Dodge.
What truck has a 5x5 5 bolt pattern?
Bolt Pattern Chart
| TRUCK | YEAR | BOLT CIRCLE |
|---|---|---|
| Ford 1/2-ton Pickup (F-150) | 59-96 | 5X5.5 |
| Ford 1/2-ton Pickup (F-150) | 97-03 | 5X135mm |
| Ford 1/2-ton Pickup (F-150) | 04-14 | 6X135mm |
| Ford 1/2-ton Pickup (F-150) | 15-Current | 6X135mm |
